Abstract:
A method for preparing a dynamic random access memory structure, comprising steps of forming a bottom conductive region in a substrate, removing a predetermined portion of the substrate to form a plurality of pillars having a bottom end lower than a bottom surface of the bottom conductive region, forming a first oxide layer on the substrate and below the bottom conductive region in the pillar, forming a conductive block between two adjacent pillars to electrically connect the two bottom conductive regions in the two adjacent pillars, forming a second oxide layer covering the conductive block, forming a gate oxide layer on a sidewall of the pillar, forming a gate structure on a surface of the gate oxide layer; and forming an upper conductive region on a top portion of the pillar.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a new method for making a load resistor in a semiconductor chip. According to the new method, a linear-shaped doped polysilicon layer is formed onto the surface of the semiconductor chip that comprises a Si substrate and an NSG layer. This layer functions as a conductive path. A slot is formed in this layer by removing a section from the conductive path. This slot reaches down to the NSG layer effectively cutting off the polysilicon layer. Then, a rugged polysilicon layer is evenly deposited onto the surface of the slot for connection of the conductive path. The polysilicon layer over the slot and the doped polysilicon layer defines the load resistor. The result is a high resistance value with usage of only a small space.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate electrode, a pair of first impurity regions, a pair of second impurity regions and at least one dummy pattern. The gate electrode is positioned above the substrate. The first impurity regions are positioned in the substrate and near both sides of the gate electrode. The second impurity regions are positioned in the first impurity regions respectively, and the dopant concentration of the first impurity regions is lower than the dopant concentration of the second impurity regions. The dummy pattern is positioned over the first impurity regions and exposes the second impurity regions.
Abstract:
The present invention provides an inline detection device for self-aligned contact defects, formed in a semiconductor substrate, comprising: an active area, formed in the semiconductor substrate, comprised of a serpentine gate having spacers on the side, a plurality of first contact windows nested immediately between the same spacers, a plurality of first contact plugs formed in the first contact windows, and two probing pads, formed in the semiconductor substrate, comprised of a plurality of matrix gates, a second contact window exposing portions of the matrix gates, and a second contact plug formed in the second contact window.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a semiconductor device for detecting gate defects and the method of using the same to detect gate defects. The semiconductor device is comprised of a semiconductor substrate having an oxide layer on the top, a gate having spacers, formed on the oxide layer and surrounding the semiconductor substrate, wherein the gate is also patterned to divide the semiconductor substrate into two parts not electrically connected, and a conductive layer formed on the semiconductor outside the gate. In addition, the method for using the semiconductor device of the present invention to detect gate defects is comprised of applying a ground voltage and a set voltage respectively to two parts divided by the gate in the semiconductor device, and measuring current between the two parts.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method for forming a bonding pad having a low contact resistance. The method includes steps of: a) forming a bonding pad structure on a substrate having a metal layer by forming a passivation layer over said metal layer and etching the passivation layer with a fluorine-containing gas by which a fluorine-containing layer is formed on a surface of said bonding pad structure; and b) removing the fluorine-containing layer for reducing a contact resistance of said bonding pad structure.
Abstract:
A multi-step gate structure comprises a semiconductor substrate having a multi-step structure, a gate oxide layer positioned on the multi-step structure and a conductive layer positioned on the gate oxide layer. Preferably, the gate oxide layer has different thicknesses on each step surface of the multi-step structure. In addition, the multi-step gate structure further comprises a plurality of doped regions positioned in the semiconductor substrate under the multi-step structure. The channel length of the multi-step gate structure is the summation of the lateral width and the vertical depth of the multi-step gate structure, which is dramatically increased such that problems originated from the short channel effect can be effectively solved. Further, the plurality of doped regions under the multi-step structure are prepared by implanting processes having different dosages and dopants, which can control the thickness of the gate oxide layer and the threshold voltage of the multi-step gate structure.
Abstract:
A fabrication method for a non-volatile memory is provided. To fabricate the non-volatile memory, a plurality of first trenches and second trenches are formed in a substrate, wherein the second trenches are disposed above the first trenches and cross over the first trenches. Then, a tunneling layer and a charge storage layer are sequentially formed on both sidewalls of each second trench. An isolation layer is filled into the first trench. Furthermore, a charge barrier layer is formed on the sidewall of the second trench, and a gate dielectric layer is formed at the bottom of the second trench. A control gate layer is filled into the second trench. Finally, two first doping regions are formed in the substrate at both sides of the control gate layer.
Abstract:
A recessed gate structure comprises a semiconductor substrate, a recess positioned in the semiconductor substrate, a gate oxide layer positioned in the recess and a conductive layer positioned on the gate oxide layer, wherein the semiconductor substrate has a multi-step structure in the recess. The thickness of the gate oxide layer on one step surface can be different from that on another step surface of the multi-step structure. In addition, the recessed gate structure further comprises a plurality of doped regions positioned in the semiconductor substrate under the multi-step structure, and these doped regions may use different dosages and different types of dopants. There is a carrier channel in the semiconductor substrate under the recessed gate structure and the overall channel length of the carrier channel is substantially the summation of the lateral width and twice of the vertical depth of the recessed gate structure.
Abstract:
A dynamic random access memory structure having a vertical floating body cell includes a semiconductor substrate having a plurality of cylindrical pillars, an upper conductive region positioned on a top portion of the cylindrical pillar, a body positioned below the upper conductive portion in the cylindrical pillar, a bottom conductive portion positioned below the body in the cylindrical pillar, a gate oxide layer surrounding the sidewall of the cylindrical pillar and a gate structure surrounding the gate oxide layer. The upper conductive region serves as a drain electrode, the bottom conductive region serves as a source electrode and the body can store carriers such as holes. Preferably, the dynamic random access memory structure further comprises a conductive layer positioned on the surface of the semiconductor substrate to electrically connect the bottom conductive regions in the cylindrical pillars.