Air intake apparatus for internal combustion engine
    1.
    发明授权
    Air intake apparatus for internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机进气装置

    公开(公告)号:US08517001B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-27

    申请号:US13137880

    申请日:2011-09-20

    IPC分类号: F02M25/06

    摘要: A housing has an intake passage extending substantially in a vertical direction of a vehicle. A valve is configured to open and dose the intake passage. A shaft supports the valve. A bearing supports the shaft. A hose is connected with an upper side of the housing in the vertical direction and configured to lead intake air into the intake passage. A communication passage configured to communicate an inside of an internal combustion engine of the vehicle with the hose. The communication passage has an opening in the vicinity of a point directly above the bearing. The hose has a wall surface defining a condensate passage, which connects the opening with a target location from which condensate is to be dropped.

    摘要翻译: 壳体具有基本上沿车辆的垂直方向延伸的进气通道。 阀构造成打开和剂量进气通道。 轴支撑阀。 轴承支撑轴。 软管与壳体的上侧沿垂直方向连接并且构造成将进入的空气引入进气通道。 连通通道,其构造成将车辆的内燃机的内部与软管连通。 连通通道在轴承正上方的点附近具有开口。 软管具有限定冷凝物通道的壁表面,该冷凝通道将开口与将要从其中滴下的冷凝物的目标位置连接起来。

    Vehicle presence alert apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Vehicle presence alert apparatus 有权
    车辆存在报警装置

    公开(公告)号:US08248273B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-21

    申请号:US12831472

    申请日:2010-07-07

    IPC分类号: G08G1/04

    CPC分类号: G08G1/04

    摘要: A vehicle presence alert apparatus for alerting a target object to a presence of the vehicle via an alert sound with a frequency in an audible range is disclosed. The vehicle presence alert apparatus includes: a sound emitter configured to (i) cause a carrier wave with a frequency in an ultrasonic range to carry the alert sound, and (ii) emit the carrier wave carrying the alert sound as a radiation wave toward the target object; a sound receiver configured to receive a reflected wave, the reflected wave being generated due to reflection of the radiation wave by the target object; and relative velocity calculation means for calculating a relative velocity of the target object with respect to the vehicle based on a frequency of the radiation wave and a frequency of the reflected wave.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于通过频率在可听范围内的警报声音来将目标物体警告车辆存在的车辆存在警报装置。 车辆存在警报装置包括:声发射器,被配置为(i)使超声波范围内的频率的载波携带警报声,并且(ii)将携带警报声音的载波作为辐射波发射到 目标物体 被配置为接收反射波的声音接收器,由于目标对象的辐射波的反射而产生反射波; 以及相对速度计算装置,用于基于辐射波的频率和反射波的频率来计算目标物体相对于车辆的相对速度。

    STARTER RELAY STRUCTURE FOR AUTO-STARTING
    3.
    发明申请
    STARTER RELAY STRUCTURE FOR AUTO-STARTING 有权
    用于自动启动的起动机继电器结构

    公开(公告)号:US20120150382A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-14

    申请号:US12963743

    申请日:2010-12-09

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 B60L1/00

    摘要: A starter relay structure for a vehicle, where an electronic control unit of the vehicle controls the starter relay structure. The starter relay structure comprises a first relay and a second relay activated by an ignition signal from the electronic control unit. The starter relay structure further include a third relay activated by an output of the second relay, where an output of the first relay is provided as an input to the third relay.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的起动器继电器结构,其中车辆的电子控制单元控制起动器继电器结构。 起动继电器结构包括由来自电子控制单元的点火信号激活的第一继电器和第二继电器。 起动继电器结构还包括由第二继电器的输出激活的第三继电器,其中第一继电器的输出作为第三继电器的输入。

    Etching method and system
    4.
    发明授权
    Etching method and system 有权
    蚀刻方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08153926B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-10

    申请号:US12750877

    申请日:2010-03-31

    IPC分类号: B23K10/00

    摘要: An etching method and an etching system are adapted to produce a high etch selectivity for a mask, an excellent anisotropic profile and a large etching depth. An etching system according to the invention comprises a floating electrode arranged vis-à-vis a substrate electrode in a vacuum chamber and held in a floating state in terms of electric potential, a material arranged at the side of the floating electrode facing the substrate electrode to form an anti-etching film and a control unit for intermittently applying high frequency power to the floating electrode. An etching method according to the invention uses a material arranged at the side of the floating electrode opposite to the substrate electrode to form an anti-etching film as target and only rare gas as main gas and is adapted to repeat a step of forming a film on the substrate by sputtering by applying high frequency power to the floating electrode and a step of subsequently etching the substrate by suspending the application of high frequency power to the floating electrode and introducing etching gas into the vacuum chamber in a predetermined sequence.

    摘要翻译: 蚀刻方法和蚀刻系统适于产生掩模的高蚀刻选择性,优异的各向异性轮廓和大的蚀刻深度。 根据本发明的蚀刻系统包括相对于真空室中的基板电极布置并且在电位方面保持为浮置状态的浮动电极,布置在浮置电极的面向基板电极的一侧的材料 形成抗蚀刻膜和用于间歇地向浮动电极施加高频电力的控制单元。 根据本发明的蚀刻方法使用布置在与基板电极相对的浮动电极侧的材料以形成作为目标的抗蚀刻膜,并且仅将稀有气体作为主要气体,并且适于重复形成膜的步骤 通过向浮动电极施加高频电力而通过溅射在衬底上,以及通过将高频电力施加到浮动电极并以预定顺序将蚀刻气体引入真空室中而随后蚀刻衬底的步骤。

    VEHICLE PRESENCE NOTIFICATION APPARATUS
    6.
    发明申请
    VEHICLE PRESENCE NOTIFICATION APPARATUS 有权
    车辆存在通知装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110032087A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-10

    申请号:US12839628

    申请日:2010-07-20

    IPC分类号: G08B3/00

    摘要: A vehicle presence notification apparatus generates a notice sound by emitting an ultrasonic wave in mid air based on an ultrasonic signal modulated according to an audible sound. During proceeding in mid air, the modulated ultrasonic wave is self-demodulating to become an audible sound. The audible sound posterior to the self-demodulation has a significant directionality like the ultrasonic wave. The notice sound is thus conveyed mainly to a pedestrian who is present in a dangerous area range where a danger needs to be taught. In addition, the vehicle presence notification apparatus includes a sensor-use ultrasonic transducer device having a transducers. The transducer device serves as a vehicle velocity sensor by transmitting an ultrasonic wave towards a road surface based on an ultrasonic wave signal or modulated ultrasonic wave, thereby enabling the vehicle presence notification apparatus to acquire vehicle velocity information by itself.

    摘要翻译: 车辆存在通知装置基于根据可听见的声音调制的超声波信号,在中空中发射超声波来生成通知声音。 在空中进行过程中,调制超声波自解调成声音。 自解调之后的声音具有超声波的显着方向性。 因此,通知声音主要传达给存在于需要教导危险的危险区域范围内的行人。 此外,车辆存在通知装置包括具有换能器的传感器用超声波换能器装置。 换能器装置通过基于超声波信号或调制超声波向路面发送超声波,作为车速传感器,由此能够使车辆存在通知装置自身取得车速信息。

    Control apparatus system
    8.
    发明授权
    Control apparatus system 有权
    控制装置系统

    公开(公告)号:US07657670B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-02

    申请号:US11448145

    申请日:2006-06-06

    IPC分类号: G06F3/00 G06F13/00

    摘要: A control apparatus system which enables reduction of costs and time for development. An image forming apparatus implementing the control apparatus system has an image output section including a plurality of functional units having different functions. The image output section has an ASIC that is provided in each of the functional units, for performing signal processing on an input signal thereto, a communication IC provided in each of the functional units, and a relay board that performs interface matching between each of the functional units and at least one driver circuit board.

    摘要翻译: 一种能够降低成本和开发时间的控制装置系统。 实现控制装置系统的图像形成装置具有包括具有不同功能的多个功能单元的图像输出部。 图像输出部具有设置在每个功能单元中的ASIC,用于对其输入信号执行信号处理,设置在每个功能单元中的通信IC以及执行每个功能单元之间的接口匹配的中继板 功能单元和至少一个驱动器电路板。

    CAPACITIVE-COUPLED MAGNETIC NEUTRAL LOOP PLASMA SPUTTERING SYSTEM
    9.
    发明申请
    CAPACITIVE-COUPLED MAGNETIC NEUTRAL LOOP PLASMA SPUTTERING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    电容耦合磁中性环路等离子体溅射系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090314636A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-24

    申请号:US12373580

    申请日:2007-07-13

    IPC分类号: C23C14/35

    摘要: A capacitive-coupled magnetic neutral line plasma sputtering system having such a structure that the utilization efficiency of a target can be increased drastically by sputtering the target uniformly, distribution of magnetic lines of force is vertical and uniform in the vicinity of the substrate, and charge up does not take place. The capacitive-coupled magnetic neutral line plasma sputtering system comprises a vacuum chamber (1), a target (2) placed in the vacuum chamber (1), a magnetic field generation means forming annular magnetic neutral line of zero magnetic field in the vacuum chamber (1), and an electric field generation means for generating plasma along the magnetic neutral line by applying a high frequency bias to the target (2), wherein the gradient of magnetic field is set at 2 gauss/cm or above in the vicinity of zero magnetic field of the magnetic neutral line, and a film is deposited on the substrate placed oppositely to the target by sputtering the target with plasma.

    摘要翻译: 具有这样一种结构的电容耦合磁中性线等离子体溅射系统,其特征在于可以通过均匀地溅射目标来大大提高目标的利用效率,在基板附近的磁力线的分布是垂直均匀的, 没有发生。 电容耦合磁中性线等离子体溅射系统包括真空室(1),设置在真空室(1)中的靶(2),在真空室中形成零磁场的环形磁中性线的磁场产生装置 (1),以及电场产生装置,用于通过向所述目标(2)施加高频偏压而沿着所述磁中性线产生等离子体,其中所述磁场梯度被设定在2高斯/ cm以上 磁中性线的零磁场,并且通过用等离子体溅射靶而将膜沉积在与靶相对放置的衬底上。

    SWIRL GENERATOR
    10.
    发明申请
    SWIRL GENERATOR 有权
    SWIRL发电机

    公开(公告)号:US20090050105A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-26

    申请号:US12196481

    申请日:2008-08-22

    IPC分类号: F02B31/00

    摘要: A swirl generator is arranged in a duct through which air is sent from the exterior to an air cleaner. The swirl generator has a plurality of guide vanes, which change the flow direction of an air flow. Each of the guide vanes has a guide fin that adjusts the air flow and a deflecting fin that applies swirl force to the air flow. The deflecting fin is configured by an upstream portion and a downstream portion, which are connected together at a predetermined angle. The upstream portion and the downstream portion each have a cross section extending linearly along a cylindrical plane coaxial with a nose cone.

    摘要翻译: 涡流发生器布置在管道中,空气通过该管道从外部传送到空气净化器。 涡流发生器具有多个导向叶片,其改变气流的流动方向。 每个导向叶片具有调节空气流的引导翅片和向气流施加旋转力的偏转翅片。 偏转翅片由以预定角度连接在一起的上游部分和下游部分构成。 上游部分和下游部分各自具有沿着与鼻锥同轴的圆柱形平面线性延伸的横截面。