Liquid crystal device
    1.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal device 失效
    液晶装置

    公开(公告)号:US5858273A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-12

    申请号:US684864

    申请日:1996-07-25

    摘要: A liquid crystal device is constituted by a pair of transparent substrates each having thereon a transparent electrode, and a chiral smectic liquid crystal composition disposed between the substrates so as to assume at least two optically stable states. At least one of the substrates is provided with an alignment film which comprises a polyimide represented by a recurring unit of formula (I) shown below and has been subjected to a uniaxial aligning treatment. ##STR1## wherein A denotes a planar tetravalent organic residue group comprising an aromatic ring, an aromatic polycyclic ring, a heterocyclic ring or a condensed polycyclic ring, and B denotes a divalent aliphatic group comprising .paren open-st.CH.sub.2 .paren close-st..sub.n (n: an integer of at least 1) or an alicyclic ring. The chiral smectic liquid crystal composition may contain at least one species of fluorine-containing mesomorphic compound comprising a fluorocarbon terminal portion and a hydrocarbon terminal portion connected with a central core and having a smectic phase or a latent smectic phase.

    摘要翻译: 液晶装置由一对透明基板构成,每个透明基板上具有透明电极,并且手性近晶液晶组合物设置在基板之间以便呈现至少两个光学稳定状态。 至少一个基板设置有取向膜,该取向膜包含由下述式(I)的重复单元表示的聚酰亚胺,并进行单轴对准处理。 式(I):其中A表示包括芳香环,芳族多环,杂环或稠合多环的平面四价有机残基,B表示包含+545CH 2 + 546 + E,ovs n + EE(n:至少为1的整数)或脂环族环。 手性近晶液晶组合物可以含有至少一种含氟介晶化合物,其含氟碳末端部分和与中心核心连接并具有近晶相或潜层晶相的烃末端部分。

    Binder composition for electrodes and electrode mix slurry
    2.
    发明授权
    Binder composition for electrodes and electrode mix slurry 有权
    用于电极和电极混合浆料的粘结剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08927151B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-06

    申请号:US13514714

    申请日:2009-12-08

    IPC分类号: H01M4/13 H01M4/62

    CPC分类号: H01M4/621

    摘要: A binder composition for electrodes with greater binding strength that does not inhibit the formation of a stable electrode interface (SEI) on the surface of an active substance is provided. The binder composition for electrodes includes at least one type of tetracarboxylic acid ester compound, at least one type of diamine compound, and an organic solvent. Furthermore, the organic solvent preferably has a boiling point that is 250° C. or less. In addition, the organic solvent preferably has a highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) that is −10 eV or less.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于不会抑制在活性物质表面上形成稳定的电极界面(SEI)的具有较大结合强度的电极的粘合剂组合物。 电极用粘合剂组合物包括至少一种四羧酸酯化合物,至少一种二胺化合物和有机溶剂。 此外,有机溶剂的沸点优选为250℃以下。 此外,有机溶剂优选具有-10eV以下的最高占据分子轨道(HOMO)。

    BINDER COMPOSITION FOR ELECTRODES AND ELECTRODE MIX SLURRY
    3.
    发明申请
    BINDER COMPOSITION FOR ELECTRODES AND ELECTRODE MIX SLURRY 审中-公开
    电极和电极混合浆料的粘合剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20110309293A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US13254813

    申请日:2010-03-05

    IPC分类号: H01M4/62 C08L79/08

    摘要: A binder composition for electrodes relating to the present invention includes an ester compound derived from at least one type of tetracarboxylic acid, at least one type of compound having 3 or more amino groups, and an organic solvent. Furthermore, this binder composition for electrodes preferably contains at least one type of diamino compound. In addition, it is preferable to use a solvent with a boiling point ≦250° C. in this binder composition for electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的电极用粘结剂组合物包括衍生自至少一种四羧酸的酯化合物,至少一种具有3个或更多个氨基的化合物和有机溶剂。 此外,该电极用粘合剂组合物优选含有至少一种二氨基化合物。 此外,优选在该电极用粘合剂组合物中使用沸点& 250℃的溶剂。

    Liquid crystal apparatus and driving method
    4.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal apparatus and driving method 失效
    液晶装置及驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US5956010A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-21

    申请号:US866112

    申请日:1997-05-30

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: A liquid crystal apparatus is constituted by a liquid crystal device including a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal disposed between the substrates, and means for applying an asymmetrical drive signal waveform to the liquid crystal. The liquid crystal is capable of having at least two stable states S1 and S2 and capable of causing a cumulative translational movement depending on a change in an external electric field applied to the liquid crystal. To the liquid crystal, an asymmetrical drive signal waveform having an effective frequency range is applied by the above application means so as to provide an absolute value of a difference between an inversion frequency f.sub.01 where a direction of the movement of said liquid crystal is turned in an opposite direction in the state S1 and an inversion frequency f.sub.02 where a direction of the movement of said liquid crystal is turned in an opposite direction in the state S2 smaller than a difference therebetween in the case of applying a symmetrical drive signal waveform to said liquid crystal. The inversion frequencies f.sub.01 and f.sub.02 are within the effective frequency range of the asymmetrical drive signal waveform. The application means is effective in suppressing liquid crystal movement in the liquid crystal device.

    摘要翻译: 液晶装置由包括一对基板和设置在基板之间的液晶的液晶装置构成,以及用于向液晶施加非对称驱动信号波形的装置。 液晶能够具有至少两个稳定状态S1和S2,并且能够根据施加到液晶的外部电场的变化而引起累积的平移运动。 对于液晶,通过上述施加装置施加具有有效频率范围的不对称驱动信号波形,以便提供转换所述液晶的移动方向的反转频率f01之间的差的绝对值 在状态S1中的相反方向和反转频率f02,其中在向对所述液体施加对称的驱动信号波形的情况下,在所述状态S2中,所述液晶的移动方向在相反方向转动, 水晶。 反转频率f01和f02在不对称驱动信号波形的有效频率范围内。 施加装置有效地抑制液晶装置中的液晶运动。

    ANOMALY DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM FOR PASSENGER CONVEYORS
    5.
    发明申请
    ANOMALY DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM FOR PASSENGER CONVEYORS 审中-公开
    客运输送机异常诊断系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100094798A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-15

    申请号:US12500169

    申请日:2009-07-09

    IPC分类号: G06N5/02

    CPC分类号: B66B25/006 G06K9/00771

    摘要: Escalator operation sounds are collected by a remote sound-collecting device 15 or fixed sound-collecting devices 17 and 18, and stored in a data collecting device 21 of a diagnosis device 20. A processing device 22 extracts only abnormal sound components of the escalator operation sound by calculation of a difference between reference data and the sound data stored in the data collecting device 21. The processing device 22 determines an occurrence of an anomaly based on whether a maximum peak P of the abnormal sound components is higher than a predetermined threshold value Sh1. When determined that the anomaly has occurred, the processing device 22 investigates a correlation between a frequency analysis result on data around the maximum peak of the abnormal sound components and abnormal sound frequency patterns pre-stored by causes of anomalies, and estimates the cause of the anomaly based on the investigation.

    摘要翻译: 自动扶梯操作声音由远程收听装置15或固定声音收集装置17和18收集,并存储在诊断装置20的数据收集装置21中。处理装置22仅提取自动扶梯操作的异常声音分量 通过计算参考数据和存储在数据收集装置21中的声音数据之间的差异来产生声音。处理装置22基于异常声音分量的最大峰值P是否高于预定阈值来确定异常的发生 Sh1。 当判断为发生异常时,处理装置22调查由异常声音成分的最大峰值附近的数据的频率分析结果与由异常原因预先存储的异常声音频率模式之间的相关性,并估计出原因 基于调查的异常情况。

    Elevator control device
    6.
    发明授权
    Elevator control device 失效
    电梯控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US06971482B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-06

    申请号:US10472760

    申请日:2002-04-04

    申请人: Yasuaki Takeda

    发明人: Yasuaki Takeda

    IPC分类号: B66B1/30 B66B5/02 B66B13/02

    CPC分类号: B66B5/027 B66B1/30

    摘要: When there is a breakdown in either one of first and second power converters supplying electrical power to a multi-winding motor comprising a wind-up mechanism, a rescue operation can be safely and reliably carried out by using the remaining power converter. A wind-up mechanism comprises a two-winding motor having first and second windings, and, during normal operation, power is supplied to the first and second windings from first and second inverters respectively. When the first inverter has broken down due to excessive current, first and second contactors are switched off, and a third contactor comprising a short-circuiting unit is switched on. Consequently, both windings receive power from the second inverter, enabling the rescue operation to be carried out without causing vibrations.

    摘要翻译: 当向包括卷绕机构的多绕组电动机提供电力的第一和第二电力转换器中的任一个发生故障时,可以通过使用剩余的电力转换器安全可靠地进行救援操作。 卷绕机构包括具有第一和第二绕组的双绕组电动机,并且在正常操作期间,分别从第一和第二逆变器向第一和第二绕组供电。 当第一逆变器由于过电流而分解时,第一和第二接触器被断开,并且包括短路单元的第三接触器被接通。 因此,两个绕组从第二逆变器接收电力,从而能够进行救援操作而不引起振动。

    Liquid crystal device
    7.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal device 失效
    液晶装置

    公开(公告)号:US5750214A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-12

    申请号:US766883

    申请日:1996-12-13

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1337

    摘要: A liquid crystal device is constituted by a pair of substrates at least one of which is provided with an alignment control film, and a liquid crystal composition disposed between the substrates and contacting the alignment control film. The alignment control film comprises an amide polymer and a pyridine-based polymer. The liquid crystal device using a mixture alignment control film described above is effective in improving a switching characteristic by minimizing a depolarization field while keeping a uniform alignment characteristic.

    摘要翻译: 液晶装置由一对基板构成,至少一个基板设置有取向控制膜,液晶组合物设置在基板之间并与取向控制膜接触。 取向控制膜包含酰胺聚合物和吡啶基聚合物。 使用上述混合取向控制膜的液晶装置在保持均匀的取向特性的同时通过最小化去极化场来提高开关特性是有效的。

    CONDUCTIVE PASTE AS WELL AS CONDUCTIVE COATING AND CONDUCTIVE FILM PREPARED FROM SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    CONDUCTIVE PASTE AS WELL AS CONDUCTIVE COATING AND CONDUCTIVE FILM PREPARED FROM SAME 有权
    导电胶浆作为导电涂料和由其制备的导电膜

    公开(公告)号:US20100193748A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-05

    申请号:US12376394

    申请日:2007-08-03

    摘要: The task of the present invention is to offer a conductive paste that can be molded into a conductive coating or film that can maintain flexibility and ductility even while possessing a thickness of 50 μm˜125 μm. The conductive paste of the present invention includes a conductive particulate, a metal capture agent and a polyimide precursor solution. The metal capture agent can be selected as at least one from among either pyrimidinethiol compounds, triazinethiol compounds and imidazole compounds with a mercapto group. Moreover, the conductive particulate is preferably a core particle that is covered with a metal shell. In addition, a polyamic acid solution is preferred as the polyimide precursor solution.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的任务是提供一种可以模制成导电涂层或膜的导电膏,即使在厚度为50μm〜125μm的情况下也能够保持柔软性和延展性。 本发明的导电性糊剂包括导电性粒子,金属捕获剂和聚酰亚胺前体溶液。 金属捕获剂可以选自嘧啶硫醇化合物,三嗪硫醇化合物和具有巯基的咪唑化合物中的至少一种。 此外,导电性粒子优选为被金属壳覆盖的核心粒子。 此外,优选聚酰胺酸溶液作为聚酰亚胺前体溶液。

    BINDER COMPOSITION FOR ELECTRODES AND ELECTRODE MIX SLURRY
    9.
    发明申请
    BINDER COMPOSITION FOR ELECTRODES AND ELECTRODE MIX SLURRY 有权
    电极和电极混合浆料的粘合剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20120241667A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-27

    申请号:US13514714

    申请日:2009-12-08

    CPC分类号: H01M4/621

    摘要: A binder composition for electrodes with greater binding strength that does not inhibit the formation of a stable electrode interface (SEI) on the surface of an active substance is provided. The binder composition for electrodes includes at least one type of tetracarboxylic acid ester compound, at least one type of diamine compound, and an organic solvent. Furthermore, the organic solvent preferably has a boiling point that is 250° C. or less. In addition, the organic solvent preferably has a highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) that is −10 eV or less.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于不会抑制在活性物质表面上形成稳定的电极界面(SEI)的具有较大结合强度的电极的粘合剂组合物。 电极用粘合剂组合物包括至少一种四羧酸酯化合物,至少一种二胺化合物和有机溶剂。 此外,有机溶剂的沸点优选为250℃以下。 此外,有机溶剂优选具有-10eV以下的最高占据分子轨道(HOMO)。

    Conductive paste as well as conductive coating and conductive film prepared from same
    10.
    发明授权
    Conductive paste as well as conductive coating and conductive film prepared from same 有权
    导电膏以及由其制成的导电涂层和导电膜

    公开(公告)号:US07998370B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-16

    申请号:US12376394

    申请日:2007-08-03

    摘要: The task of the present invention is to offer a conductive paste that can be molded into a conductive coating or film that can maintain flexibility and ductility even while possessing a thickness of 50 μm˜125 μm. The conductive paste of the present invention includes a conductive particulate, a metal capture agent and a polyimide precursor solution. The metal capture agent can be selected as at least one from among either pyrimidinethiol compounds, triazinethiol compounds and imidazole compounds with a mercapto group. Moreover, the conductive particulate is preferably a core particle that is covered with a metal shell. In addition, a polyamic acid solution is preferred as the polyimide precursor solution.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的任务是提供一种可以模制成导电涂层或膜的导电膏,即使在厚度为50μm〜125μm的情况下也能够保持柔软性和延展性。 本发明的导电性糊剂包括导电性粒子,金属捕获剂和聚酰亚胺前体溶液。 金属捕获剂可以选自嘧啶硫醇化合物,三嗪硫醇化合物和具有巯基的咪唑化合物中的至少一种。 此外,导电性粒子优选为被金属壳覆盖的核心粒子。 此外,优选聚酰胺酸溶液作为聚酰亚胺前体溶液。