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    Artificial joint system
    1.
    发明申请
    Artificial joint system 审中-公开
    人工关节系统

    公开(公告)号：US20060229734A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-10-12

    申请号：US11248325

    申请日：2005-10-13

    申请人： Yong-San Yoon

    发明人： Yong-San Yoon

    IPC分类号： A61F2/30 ,  A61F2/36

    CPC分类号： A61L27/12 ,  A61F2/28 ,  A61F2/30907 ,  A61F2/30965 ,  A61F2/36 ,  A61F2/3662 ,  A61F2002/30062 ,  A61F2002/30064 ,  A61F2002/30738 ,  A61F2002/30919 ,  A61F2002/30929 ,  A61F2002/30971 ,  A61F2002/3611 ,  A61F2002/3625 ,  A61F2002/365 ,  A61F2210/0004 ,  A61F2310/00011 ,  A61F2310/00017 ,  A61F2310/00023 ,  A61F2310/00029 ,  A61F2310/00179 ,  A61F2310/00293 ,  A61F2310/00359 ,  A61F2310/00796 ,  A61F2310/00958

    摘要： An artificial joint apparatus used as an artificial joint inserted into a bone is provided. The artificial joint apparatus includes: a body having a stem having a shape substantially corresponding to a space within the bone, into which the stem is inserted, and a head formed integrally with the stem; and a jacket made of a plastic material and surrounding an outer surface of the stem of the body. The jacket is constructed with an outer layer containing a bone-friendly material and an inner layer mainly made of a plastic material. Since the plastic jacket of an artificial joint apparatus has a bone-friendly material, it is possible to promote a growth of a bone contacted thereto. In addition, the bone is grown into a space where the bone-friendly material is dissolved, so that the jacket and the bone can be securely adhered. Since the bone-friendly material also exists in an inner portion of the jacket it is possible to continuously accelerate a bone in-growth.

    摘要翻译： 提供了用作插入到骨骼中的人造关节的人造关节装置。 人造关节装置包括：主体，其具有基本上对应于骨头内的空间的形状的杆，杆插入到其中的空间，以及与杆一体形成的头部; 以及由塑料材料制成并且围绕身体的杆的外表面的外套。 该外套由外层构成，该外层含有骨质材料和主要由塑料制成的内层。 由于人造关节装置的塑料护套具有骨骼友好的材料，因此可以促进与其接触的骨的生长。 此外，骨骼生长成骨友物质溶解的空间，使得护套和骨头可以牢固地粘附。 由于骨骼友好的材料也存在于护套的内部，所以可以连续地加速骨生长。

    GEARBOX HAVING MULTIPLE INPUT AXLES AND TRANSMISSION DEVICE USING THE SAME
    3.
    发明申请
    GEARBOX HAVING MULTIPLE INPUT AXLES AND TRANSMISSION DEVICE USING THE SAME 审中-公开
    具有多个输入轴的齿轮箱和使用该输入轴的变速装置

    公开(公告)号：US20120258830A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-11

    申请号：US13435492

    申请日：2012-03-30

    申请人： Yong San YOON ,  Sun Je Kim ,  Kyung Soo Kim

    发明人： Yong San YOON ,  Sun Je Kim ,  Kyung Soo Kim

    IPC分类号： F16H3/72

    CPC分类号： F16H3/725 ,  B60K6/365 ,  B60K6/48 ,  B60K2006/4816 ,  F16H2200/2005 ,  F16H2200/2094 ,  Y02T10/6221 ,  Y02T10/6256

    摘要： A transmission device for application to a vehicle is disclosed. The transmission device includes a planetary gear including means for restricting degrees of freedom and a gearbox having two input axles. The root axle of the gearbox is functionally connected to the planetary shaft of carrier or to the planetary shaft of the ring gear. An end portion of the first axle of the gearbox is functionally connected to the root axle via a synchronizing device and the other end portion to the driving axle of the vehicle or to the internal combustion engine. An end portion of the second axle is a free end and the other end portion is connected to the root axle. The second axle has a direction of rotation opposite to that of the root axle and the third axle a direction of rotation opposite to that of the connected planetary shaft.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种应用于车辆的传动装置。 传动装置包括行星齿轮，其包括用于限制自由度的装置和具有两个输入轴的齿轮箱。 齿轮箱的根轴功能地连接到行星齿轮架的行星轴或齿圈的行星轴。 齿轮箱的第一轴的端部通过同步装置功能地连接到根轴，而另一端部连接到车辆的驱动轴或内燃机。 第二轴的端部是自由端，另一端部连接到根轴。 第二轴具有与根轴相反的旋转方向，并且第三轴的旋转方向与连接的行星轴的旋转方向相反。

    Navigation System for Hip Replacement Surgery Having Reference Mechanism and Method Using the Same
    4.
    发明申请
    Navigation System for Hip Replacement Surgery Having Reference Mechanism and Method Using the Same 审中-公开
    髋关节置换手术导航系统具有参考机制和使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090171370A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-07-02

    申请号：US11918342

    申请日：2006-04-12

    申请人： Yong San Yoon ,  Young Yong Kim ,  Jerome Alain Tonetti

    发明人： Yong San Yoon ,  Young Yong Kim ,  Jerome Alain Tonetti

    IPC分类号： A61B19/00

    CPC分类号： A61F2/4609 ,  A61B34/20 ,  A61B90/11 ,  A61B2034/2055 ,  A61B2090/3983 ,  A61F2/4657 ,  A61F2002/30092 ,  A61F2002/30331 ,  A61F2002/30507 ,  A61F2002/30538 ,  A61F2002/30649 ,  A61F2002/4668 ,  A61F2002/4687 ,  A61F2002/4697 ,  A61F2210/0014 ,  A61F2220/0025 ,  A61F2220/0033 ,  A61F2250/0006

    摘要： A navigation system for an acetabular cup, which guides an insertion orientation of the acetabular cup inserted into a pelvis during a total hip replacement surgery, includes: a pelvis position tracer which includes probes in contact with three particular points of the pelvis placed on an anterior pelvic plane and a first reference mechanism disposed to indicate a specific reference plane when the probes come in contact with the particular points; and a pelvis position indicator which is fixed to the pelvis, and includes a second reference mechanism that is adjustable to indicate a plane parallel to the specific reference plane indicated by the first reference mechanism, or to indicate a plane perpendicular thereto, or to indicate the both planes. Accordingly, an insertion orientation of an acetabular cup can be guided by using a reference mechanism having a simple structure, and the acetabular cup can be accurately guided regardless of changes in the patient's pelvic position during surgery, because a plane used in the insertion of the acetabular cup can be indicated continuously.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于髋臼杯的导引系统，其在整个髋关节置换手术期间引导插入到骨盆中的髋臼杯的插入取向，包括：骨盆位置示踪器，其包括与位于前方的骨盆的三个特定点接触的探针 骨盆平面和第一参考机构，其设置成当探针与特定点接触时指示特定参考平面; 以及骨盆位置指示器，其固定到骨盆，并且包括第二参考机构，其可调节以指示平行于由第一参考机构指示的特定参考平面的平面，或指示与其垂直的平面，或指示 两架飞机 因此，可以通过使用具有简单结构的参考机构来引导髋臼杯的插入取向，并且髋臼杯可以在手术期间患者的骨盆位置的变化而被精确地引导，因为用于插入 髋臼杯可以连续指示。

    Goniometer for measuring artificial acetabular cup angles and method for measuring thereof using the goniometer
    5.
    发明申请
    Goniometer for measuring artificial acetabular cup angles and method for measuring thereof using the goniometer 审中-公开
    用于测量人造髋臼杯角度的测角器及其使用测角仪测量的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080132903A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-06-05

    申请号：US11979866

    申请日：2007-11-09

    申请人： Yong San Yoon

    发明人： Yong San Yoon

    IPC分类号： A61B17/58

    CPC分类号： A61F2/4657 ,  A61B5/1071 ,  A61B5/4528 ,  A61B5/6878 ,  A61F2/34 ,  A61F2/4609 ,  A61F2002/4668 ,  A61F2002/4687

    摘要： A goniometer for measuring artificial acetabular cup angles having the function of measuring an inclination angle and anteversion angle and a method for measuring the artificial acetabular cup angle using the same are disclosed. This goniometer measures the inclination angle or anteversion angle by using the first angle measuring unit, and then measures the inclination angle or anteversion angle by using the second angle measuring unit. Accordingly, it becomes possible to obtain precise operation angles of the acetabular cup easily and quickly, so it is possible to perform the artificial hip joint operation more precisely and quickly.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于测量具有测量倾斜角度和前倾角度的功能的人造髋臼杯角度的测角器以及使用其测量人造髋臼杯角度的方法。 该测角器通过使用第一角度测量单元测量倾斜角度或前倾角，然后使用第二角度测量单元测量倾斜角度或前倾角度。 因此，能够容易且快速地获得髋臼杯的精确的操作角度，能够更精确，快速地进行人造髋关节操作。

    Hip joint robot system and robot mounting apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Hip joint robot system and robot mounting apparatus 失效
    髋关节机器人系统和机器人安装装置

    公开(公告)号：US07104998B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-09-12

    申请号：US10178726

    申请日：2002-06-25

    申请人： Yong San Yoon ,  Jung Ju Lee ,  Dong Su Kwon ,  Ho Chul Shin ,  Young Bae Park

    发明人： Yong San Yoon ,  Jung Ju Lee ,  Dong Su Kwon ,  Ho Chul Shin ,  Young Bae Park

    IPC分类号： A61B17/32

    CPC分类号： A61B17/1664 ,  A61B17/164 ,  A61B17/1659 ,  A61B34/30 ,  A61B90/50

    摘要： A robot mounting apparatus for a hip joint operation robot capable of firmly attaching a hip joint operation robot to a femur in order for operation robot to perform an accurate femoral canal cavity operation, and a hip joint operation robot system using the same. The robot mounting apparatus for a hip joint operation robot, comprising: a fixing means for fixing to a femur, including: a bar having a predetermined length and being arranged in perpendicular to a femur; and a seizing means having a predetermined shape for seizing the femur, the seizing means forms at an end of the bar; an installation unit having a predetermined shaped for installing the operation robot thereon, the installation unit is positioned near an end portion of the femur; and a link having a predetermined length for connecting the installation unit and the bar of the fixing means, the link is installed in parallel with respect to a longitudinal direction of the femur. The hip joint operation robot system employs the robot mounting apparatus and the robot firmly mounted on the robot mounting apparatus.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于髋关节操作机器人的机器人安装装置，其能够将髋关节操作机器人牢固地附接到股骨，以便操作机器人执行精确的股管腔腔操作，以及使用该髋关节操作机器人系统的髋关节操作机器人系统。 一种用于髋关节操作机器人的机器人安装装置，包括：用于固定到股骨的固定装置，包括：具有预定长度并且垂直于股骨的杆; 以及具有用于抓住股骨的预定形状的抓取装置，在该杆的一端形成抓取装置; 安装单元，其具有用于在其上安装操作机器人的预定形状，安装单元位于股骨的端部附近; 以及具有用于连接所述安装单元和所述固定装置的所述杆的预定长度的连杆，所述连杆相对于所述股骨的纵向平行地安装。 髋关节操作机器人系统采用机器人安装装置和机器人安装装置。

    Tooth implant device and flexible fixture used therein
    7.
    发明申请
    Tooth implant device and flexible fixture used therein 审中-公开
    牙植入装置和其中使用的柔性夹具

    公开(公告)号：US20100203475A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-12

    申请号：US12659044

    申请日：2010-02-24

    申请人： Yong San Yoon ,  Jae Yeol Jung

    发明人： Yong San Yoon ,  Jae Yeol Jung

    IPC分类号： A61C8/00

    CPC分类号： A61C8/0012 ,  A61C8/0057 ,  A61C8/0069

    摘要： A tooth implant device comprises an abutment and a fixture. The abutment includes an upper portion to which a dental crown is attached and a lower portion whose cross-section decreases to a downward direction. The fixture includes an abutment inserting hole into which the abutment is inserted and is made of a bone-friendly metallic material. The fixture has an outer surface without threaded portions and has stiffness in a range of 5 percents to 40 percents compared to that of a solid form. When the abutment is inserted into the abutment inserting hole, the flexible fixture expands to apply a uniform stress to alveolar bone and be secured thereto in a taper-lock fashion.

    摘要翻译： 牙齿植入装置包括支座和夹具。 基台包括安装有牙冠的上部和横截面向下方向下降的下部。 固定装置包括邻接插入孔，邻接插入孔中并由骨友善的金属材料制成。 固定装置具有没有螺纹部分的外表面，并且与固体形式相比，刚度在5％至40％的范围内。 当基台插入到邻接插入孔中时，柔性夹具膨胀以对牙槽骨施加均匀的应力，并以锥形锁定的方式固定到牙槽骨上。