摘要:
Disclosed herein is an assembly process visualization apparatus. The assembly process visualization apparatus includes an authoring unit, a storage unit, and a visualization unit. The authoring unit authors an assembly process manual in such a way as to model each stage of an assembly process of assembling a plurality of components and completing a finished product using 3-Dimensional (3D) stereoscopic images. The storage unit stores the assembly process manual authored using the authoring unit. The visualization unit visualizes the each stage of the assembly process manual stored in the storage unit to a user.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display device and a method of fabricating the same are disclosed. The device, as disclosed, reduces the number of masks required to fabricate. Thus, cost is reduced and yield is increased. The device includes a plurality of gate lines, a plurality of data lines crossing the gate lines such that active regions are defined near the crossover points, thin film transistors are formed near the active regions, and a plurality of pixel electrodes are formed within regions defined by the adjacent gate and data lines. Also, pixel electrodes overlap gate lines and the two electrodes function as a storage capacitor. A fabrication method includes forming a gate line; forming a data line region, protections layers, and an active area where drain and source electrodes are spaced apart a predetermined distance; forming a data line, a gate line protection layer, and a gate insulating layer; and forming pixel electrodes by depositing a transparent conductive material, such that each pixel electrode also overlaps a portion of a gate line.
摘要:
A method of removing pattern defects in a liquid crystal display more particularly, a liquid crystal display having an IOP structure where a transparent conductive layer is formed on a passivation layer, removes pattern defects in active layers or data wires of an LCD simultaneously and quickly, without causing any damage on other parts of the LCD, by exposing pattern defects in the air, then carrying out an etching process in use of pixel electrodes and an etch-stop layer as an etch mask. The method of removing pattern defects in a liquid crystal display, wherein the liquid crystal display comprises a gate wire on a substrate wherein the gate wire includes a gate electrode and gate line, a gate insulating layer covering an exposed surface of the substrate including the gate wire, a data wire on the gate insulating layer wherein the data wire includes a data line, source electrode, and drain electrode, an active layer on the gate insulating layer wherein the active layer constitutes a thin film transistor with the gate, source, and drain electrodes which are properly overlapped one another, a passivation layer covering an exposed surface of the substrate except a portion of the data wire, and a pixel electrode on the passivation layer wherein the pixel electrode is connected to the exposed data wire, includes the steps of forming an etch-stop layer covering the data wire and thin film transistor, exposing at least one pattern defect by etching the passivation layer in use of the etch-stop layer and pixel electrode as an etch mask, removing the pattern defect, and removing the etch-stop layer.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display device includes a substrate, a thin film transistor disposed on the substrate, the thin film transistor including a gate electrode, a source electrode and a drain electrode, a gate line arranged in a first direction on the substrate, the gate line connected with the gate electrode of the thin film transistor, a gate insulation layer disposed on the substrate and covering the gate line and the gate electrode of the thin film transistor, an intrinsic semiconductor layer disposed on the gate insulation layer, an extrinsic semiconductor layer disposed on the intrinsic semiconductor layer, a data line arranged in a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction disposed on the extrinsic semiconductor layer, the data line connected to the source electrode of the thin film transistor, first and second dummy metal layers formed over the gate line and arranged on opposite sides of the data line, a passivation layer covering the data line, the source electrode, the drain electrode and the first and second dummy metal layers, and a pixel electrode located at a pixel region defined by an intersection of the gate line and the data line, the pixel electrode contacting the drain electrode of the thin film transistor.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display, and a method of manufacturing thereof, includes providing a substrate; depositing sequentially a first metal layer and a first insulating layer on the substrate; patterning the first metal layer and the first insulating layer using a first mask to form a gate line and a first gate insulating layer; depositing sequentially a second gate insulating layer, a pure semiconductor layer, a doped semiconductor layer and a second metal layer over the whole substrate; patterning the second metal layer using a second mask to form a data line, source and drain electrodes, a capacitor electrode, the capacitor electrode overlapping a portion of the gae line; etching the doped semiconductor layer between the source and drain electrodes to form a channel region; depositing a third insulating layer over the whole substrate; patterning the third insulating layer using a third mask to form a passivation film, the passivation film having a smaller width than the data line and covering the source and drain electrodes and exposing a portion of the drain electrode and the capacitor electrode; depositing a transparent conductive material layer over the whole substrate; and patterning the transparent conductive material layer using a fourth mask to pixel electrode, the pixel electrode contacting the drain electrode.
摘要:
An electrostatic damage preventing apparatus for a thin film transistor array of a liquid crystal display includes a horizontal ground voltage line disposed at a first perimeter portion of the thin film transistor array, a vertical ground voltage line disposed at a second perimeter portion of the thin film transistor array, and a first electrostatic damage-preventing switching device group including parallel connection of at least two electrostatic damage-preventing switching devices to divide and divert an electrostatic voltage applied over the horizontal ground voltage line.
摘要:
The present invention discloses an array substrate for an active-matrix LCD device and a method of fabricating the same. The array substrate reduces the number of masks used in the fabrication process so that reliability is enhanced and the cost is reduced over the conventional device and method.
摘要:
Disclosed is an apparatus for displaying stereoscopic images. The apparatus for displaying stereoscopic images includes a stereoscopic image-generating part, a main display part, a sub-display part, and a translucent reflective structure part. The stereoscopic image-generating part splits a single image to generate a first stereoscopic image to be directly viewed by a user and a second stereoscopic image to be reflected and viewed by the user. The main display part directly displays the first stereoscopic image to a gaze of a user. The sub-display part displays the second stereoscopic image. The translucent reflective structure part reflects the second stereoscopic image displayed on the sub-display part.
摘要:
Provided is a method of designing a coaxial dual-tube type hot gas duct for a very-high-temperature reactor. When determining the outer diameter of an inner tube and the inner diameter of a pressure tube, both of which defines an annular part of the hot gas duct having a dual-tube shape, one selected from hydraulic heads, flow rates, and hydraulic heads of very-high-temperature helium gas flowing to a very-high-temperature region and low-temperature helium gas flowing to a low-temperature region is taken into consideration as well as is a relation of about heat balance model, so that it is possible to minimize flow induced vibrations caused by the flow of a fluid.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display has a pad structure. The pad structure includes at least one pad formed on a substrate, an insulating film formed on the pad, and at least one conductive layer connected to the pad through contact holes defined through the insulating film. The insulating film covers side surfaces of the pad and a portion of the substrate adjacent to the side surfaces of the pad.