EVAPORATOR FOR LOOPED HEAT PIPE SYSTEM AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    3.
    发明申请
    EVAPORATOR FOR LOOPED HEAT PIPE SYSTEM AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 有权
    循环热管系统的蒸发器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130112375A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-09

    申请号:US13303909

    申请日:2011-11-23

    CPC classification number: F28D15/043 F28D15/046

    Abstract: An evaporator for a looped heat pipe (LHP) system, in which a working fluid circulates to cool heat generating electronic components that generate heat during operation, the evaporator including: a body comprising an inlet through which the working fluid enters and an outlet through which the working fluid is discharged; a sintered wick that is included in the body, wherein the sintered wick is formed by sintering a metal powder, and a plurality of pores are formed in the sintered wick; and an additional layer that is formed on a vaporization surface of the sintered wick where evaporation of the working fluid occurs, wherein a plurality of through holes are formed in the additional layer such that the working fluid changed into a vapor state passes through the additional layer after passing the sintered wick.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于循环热管(LHP)系统的蒸发器,其中工作流体循环以冷却在运行期间产生热量的发热电子部件,所述蒸发器包括:主体,其包括工作流体进入的入口和出口, 工作流体排出; 包括在本体中的烧结芯,其中通过烧结金属粉末形成烧结芯,并且在烧结芯中形成多个孔; 以及形成在烧结芯的蒸发表面上的另外的层,其中发生工作流体的蒸发,其中在附加层中形成多个通孔,使得工作流体变为蒸汽状态通过附加层 通过烧结芯后。

    Apparatus and method for generating noise adaptive acoustic model for environment migration including noise adaptive discriminative adaptation method
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for generating noise adaptive acoustic model for environment migration including noise adaptive discriminative adaptation method 有权
    用于生成用于环境迁移的噪声自适应声学模型的装置和方法,包括噪声自适应识别适应方法

    公开(公告)号:US08234112B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-31

    申请号:US12109932

    申请日:2008-04-25

    CPC classification number: G10L15/20

    Abstract: Provided are an apparatus and method for generating a noise adaptive acoustic model including a noise adaptive discriminative adaptation method. The method includes: generating a baseline model parameter from large-capacity speech training data including various noise environments; and receiving the generated baseline model parameter and applying a discriminative adaptation method to the generated results to generate an migrated acoustic model parameter suitable for an actually applied environment.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于生成包括噪声自适应识别适应方法的噪声自适应声学模型的装置和方法。 该方法包括:从包括各种噪声环境的大容量语音训练数据生成基线模型参数; 以及接收所生成的基线模型参数并将所述鉴别适应方法应用于所生成的结果以产生适用于实际应用环境的迁移的声学模型参数。

    DIALOGUE METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR THE SAME
    5.
    发明申请
    DIALOGUE METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR THE SAME 审中-公开
    对话方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120156660A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-21

    申请号:US13327392

    申请日:2011-12-15

    CPC classification number: G09B19/06 G09B5/06

    Abstract: A dialogue system include learning initiation unit which receives conversation education domain and target completion condition inconversation education domain and receives user's utterance, voice recognition unit which converts user's utterance into utterance text based on utterance information, language understanding unit which determines user's dialogue act based on converted utterance text and generates logical expression using slot expression corresponding to determined dialogue act and slot expression defined in conversation education domain, dialogue/progress management unit which determines utterance vertex with logical expression similar to that of utterance patterns of plurality of utterance vertices connected to system's final utterance vertex in dynamic dialogue graph and determines utterance vertices connected to determined utterance vertex as next utterance, system dialogue generation unit which retrieves utterance patterns connected to utterance vertex corresponding to determined next utterance and generates system's utterance sentence, and voice synthesizer which synthesizes system's utterance sentence into voice and outputs synthesized voice.

    Abstract translation: 对话系统包括接收会话教育领域和目标完成条件不合理教育领域并接收用户话语的学习启动单元,基于话语信息将用户话语转换为话语文本的语音识别单元,基于转换的用户决定用户对话行为的语言理解单元 发音文本,并使用与会话教育领域中定义的确定对话行为和时隙表达式相对应的时隙表达式生成逻辑表达式,对话/进度管理单元,其确定具有与系统最终连接的多个话语顶点的话语模式相似的逻辑表达式的话语顶点 在动态对话图中发出话题顶点并确定连接到确定的话语顶点的话语顶点作为下一个发音,系统对话生成单元检索连接到对应于d的话语顶点的话语模式 产生下一个发音并产生系统的话语句子,以及将系统的话语句合成语音并输出合成语音的语音合成器。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PREPROCESSING SPEECH SIGNALS
    6.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PREPROCESSING SPEECH SIGNALS 审中-公开
    用于预处理语音信号的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120136659A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-31

    申请号:US13302480

    申请日:2011-11-22

    CPC classification number: G10L15/20 G10L21/02 G10L25/93

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for preprocessing speech signals to perform speech recognition. The apparatus includes a voiced sound interval detection unit, a preprocessing method determination unit, and a clipping signal processing unit. The voiced sound interval detection unit detects a voiced sound interval including a voiced sound signal in a voice interval. The preprocessing method determination unit detects a clipping signal present in the voiced sound interval. The clipping signal processing unit extracts signal samples adjacent to the clipping signal, and performs interpolation on the clipping signal using the adjacent signal samples.

    Abstract translation: 这里公开了一种用于预处理语音信号以执行语音识别的装置和方法。 该装置包括有声音间隔检测单元,预处理方法确定单元和限幅信号处理单元。 有声声音间隔检测单元检测包括语音间隔中的有声声音信号的浊音间隔。 预处理方法确定单元检测有声声音间隔中存在的限幅信号。 剪辑信号处理单元提取与削波信号相邻的信号样本,并使用相邻的信号样本对削波信号进行插值。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RECOGNIZING SPEECH
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RECOGNIZING SPEECH 审中-公开
    用于识别语音的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090076817A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-19

    申请号:US12047634

    申请日:2008-03-13

    CPC classification number: G10L15/187 G10L2015/025

    Abstract: Provided are an apparatus and method for recognizing speech, in which reliability with respect to phoneme-recognized phoneme sequences is calculated and performance of speech recognition is enhanced using the calculated results. The method of recognizing speech includes the steps of: determining a boundary between phonemes included in character sequences that are phonetically input to detect each phoneme interval; calculating reliability according to a probability that a phoneme indicated by the detected phoneme interval corresponds to a phoneme included in a predefined phoneme model; calculating a phoneme alignment cost with respect to the character sequences based on the calculated reliability and a pre-trained and stored phoneme recognition probability distribution; and performing phoneme alignment based on the calculated phoneme alignment cost to perform speech recognition on the input character sequences. As a result, reliability with respect to the phoneme-recognized phoneme sequences can be calculated, and the performance of speech recognition can be enhanced using the calculated results.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于识别语音的装置和方法,其中计算相对于音素识别的音素序列的可靠性,并且使用所计算的结果来增强语音识别的性能。 识别语音的方法包括以下步骤:确定语音输入的字符序列中包含的音素之间的边界,以检测每个音素间隔; 根据由检测到的音素间隔指示的音素对应于包含在预定音素模型中的音素的概率来计算可靠性; 基于计算的可靠性和预先训练和存储的音素识别概率分布来计算相对于字符序列的音素对准成本; 并且基于计算的音素对准成本执行音素对准以对输入的字符序列执行语音识别。 结果,可以计算相对于音素识别的音素序列的可靠性,并且可以使用计算结果来增强语音识别的性能。

    INTERACTIVE INFORMATION PROVIDING SERVICE METHOD AND APPARATUS
    10.
    发明申请
    INTERACTIVE INFORMATION PROVIDING SERVICE METHOD AND APPARATUS 审中-公开
    交互式信息提供服务方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20080134038A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-05

    申请号:US11951154

    申请日:2007-12-05

    CPC classification number: G10L15/26 G06F16/9535

    Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for providing information according to a user's request, and more particularly, an interactive information providing service method and apparatus for analyzing a user's request and providing information corresponding to the request on the basis of a dialog input received from the user. The apparatus includes: a conversation sentence analyzer for analyzing an input sentence received from a user; a conversation manager for analyzing the user's request using an analysis result of the conversation sentence analyzer; a real-time automatic knowledge builder for extracting in real time daily information updated on the web and storing the information in a daily information database when there is a real-time information update request from the conversation manager; a response generator for generating a response to the user's request analyzed by the conversation manager and providing the response to the user; and an exception handler for allowing the user to cancel his/her request and restoring the system when it is not possible to respond to the user's request, or when there is an error in the response to the user's request. On the basis of dialog input, the method and apparatus analyze a user's request and provide information corresponding to the request, thereby enabling the user to easily obtain needed information.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于根据用户请求提供信息的方法和装置,更具体地,提供一种交互式信息提供服务方法和装置,用于分析用户的请求,并且基于从用户接收到的对话输入提供与该请求相对应的信息 。 该装置包括:会话语句分析器,用于分析从用户接收的输入语句; 会话管理器,用于使用会话语句分析器的分析结果来分析用户的请求; 实时自动知识构建器,用于当存在来自会话管理器的实时信息更新请求时,实时提取在网络上更新的日常信息,并将信息存储在日常信息数据库中; 响应发生器,用于产生对话管理器分析的用户请求的响应并向用户提供响应; 以及异常处理程序,用于允许用户在不可能响应用户的请求时,或当用户的请求的响应出现错误时,取消他/她的请求并恢复系统。 在对话输入的基础上,该方法和装置分析用户的请求并提供与请求对应的信息,从而使得用户能够容易地获得所需的信息。

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