METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR CLEANING METAL CONTACTS

    公开(公告)号:US20210066064A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-04

    申请号:US17004850

    申请日:2020-08-27

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for cleaning a contaminated metal surface on a substrate, including: exposing a substrate including a dielectric surface and a metal surface including metal nitride residues and metal carbide residues to a process gas including an oxidizing agent to form a substrate including a dielectric surface and a metal surface including metal oxides residues; and exposing a substrate including a dielectric surface and a metal surface including metal oxides residues to a process gas including a reducing agent to form a substrate including a dielectric surface and a substantially pure metal surface.

    INTEGRATED CONTACT SILICIDE WITH TUNABLE WORK FUNCTIONS

    公开(公告)号:US20230034058A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-02

    申请号:US17389772

    申请日:2021-07-30

    Abstract: Methods for reducing interface resistance of semiconductor devices leverage dual work function metal silicide. In some embodiments, a method may comprise selectively depositing a metal silicide layer on an Epi surface and adjusting a metal-to-silicon ratio of the metal silicide layer during deposition to alter a work function of the metal silicide layer based on whether the Epi surface is a P type Epi surface or an N type Epi surface to achieve a Schottky barrier height of less than 0.5 eV. The work function for a P type Epi surface may be adjusted to a value of approximately 5.0 eV and the work function for an N type Epi surface may be adjusted to a value of approximately 3.8 eV. The deposition of the metal silicide layer on the Epi surface may be performed prior to deposition of a contact etch stop layer and an activation anneal.

    IN-SITU INTEGRATED CHAMBERS
    5.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20200091010A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-19

    申请号:US16559227

    申请日:2019-09-03

    Abstract: The systems and methods discussed herein are for a cluster tool that can be used for MOSFET device fabrication, including NMOS and PMOS devices. The cluster tool includes process chambers for pre-cleaning, metal-silicide or metal-germanide film formation, and surface protection operations such as capping and nitridation. The cluster tool can include one or more process chambers configured to form a source and a drain. The devices fabricated in the cluster tool are fabricated to have at least one protective layer formed over the metal-silicide or metal-germanide film to protect the film from contamination during handling and transfer to separate systems.

    INTEGRATED PROCESS FLOWS FOR HYBRID BONDING
    7.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240170443A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-23

    申请号:US17989826

    申请日:2022-11-18

    Abstract: A process flow for bonding a die to a substrate incorporates defectivity risk management and yield promotion by reducing flow complexity. In some embodiments, the process flow may include a radiation process on a component substrate to weaken an adhesive bonding of dies from a surface of the component substrate, a first wet clean process on the component substrate after the radiation process to clean die bonding surfaces, eject and pick processes after performing the first wet clean process to remove dies from the component substrate for bonding to a substrate, a plasma activation process on the substrate, a second wet clean process after the plasma activation process on the substrate to clean a substrate bonding surface of the substrate, and a hybrid bonding process to bond die bonding surfaces of the dies to the substrate bonding surface of the substrate.

    METHODS FOR SELECTIVE DEPOSITION OF TUNGSTEN ATOP A DIELECTRIC LAYER FOR BOTTOM UP GAPFILL

    公开(公告)号:US20210320034A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-14

    申请号:US16845749

    申请日:2020-04-10

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for selectively depositing a tungsten layer atop a dielectric surface. In embodiments the method includes: depositing a tungsten layer via a physical vapor deposition (PVD) process atop a substrate field and atop a sidewall and a dielectric bottom surface of a feature disposed in a substrate to form a first tungsten portion having a first thickness atop the substrate field, a second tungsten portion having a second thickness atop the sidewall, and a third tungsten portion having a third thickness atop the dielectric bottom surface, wherein the second thickness is less than the first thickness and third thickness; oxidizing a top surface of the tungsten layer to form a first oxidized tungsten portion atop the substrate field, a second oxidized tungsten portion atop the side wall, and a third oxidized tungsten portion atop the dielectric bottom surface; removing the first oxidized tungsten portion, the second oxidized tungsten portion and the third oxidized tungsten portion, wherein the second tungsten portion is completely removed from the sidewall; and passivating or completely removing the first tungsten portion from the substrate field.

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