Abstract:
A method for correcting a mask pattern used for dry-etching an object with higher accuracy, and for manufacturing an acceleration sensor and an angular velocity sensor. The object is first etched by a dry-etching process using an uncorrected reference mask pattern. Then, distribution of the size of expansion of a tapered portion formed in a surface of the object is measured. Thereafter, the measured distribution is approximated by using a quadratic curve (Y=AX2+B) so as to determine A and B. Consequently, an amount t of correction for the tapered portion, which is expressed by the following equation (1) and related to a width of an opening of the mask pattern in a position at a distance r from a center of the object to be etched, can be set. In this way, the correction for the tapered portion can be carried out. t=(Ar2+B)/2 (1)
Abstract:
A mechanical quantity sensor includes a first structure having a fixed portion with an opening, a displaceable portion arranged in the opening and displaceable relative to the fixed portion, and a connection portion connecting the fixed portion and the displaceable portion, a second structure having a weight portion joined to the displaceable portion and a pedestal joined to the fixed portion, and arranged and stacked on the first structure, and a base having a driving electrode and a detection electrode arranged on a face facing the weight portion, connected to the pedestal, and arranged and stacked on the second structure. The second structure has a projection arranged in an area on a face of the weight portion facing the base, the area corresponding to an area where the driving electrode and the detection electrode are not arranged, the projection having a thickness larger than thicknesses of the driving electrode and the detection electrode.
Abstract:
A multilayered volume hologram structure of the invention comprises a substrate 2 for a certificate or the like, and an adhesive layer 5, a volume hologram layer 5 and a surface protective film 7 laminated on the substrate in the described order. When a multilayer structure consisting of the volume hologram layer 5 and surface protective layer 5 is forcibly released from the substrate for the purpose of making a photograph replacement or falsifying a personal information area, the volume hologram image can break down certainly, thereby ensuring prevention of falsification. A multilayered volume hologram structure-making label is useful for making a multilayered volume hologram structure.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a liquid crystal display device which enables a visual field range to be made wide and luminance drops to be reduced, so that bright displayed images can be presented, and provides a liquid crystal display device comprising, in order from a side of backlight 11, backlight 11, scatter plate 12, and liquid crystal element 20, wherein a transmission type of hologram scatter plate 13 is located in front of a display surface of liquid crystal display element 20. Hologram scatter plate 13, because of having been fabricated by means of single-step or two-step exposure, enables light more or less scattered through scatter plate 12 to be limitedly scattered within a given wide visual field range, so that bright displayed images can be presented over a wide visual field range yet with a reduced luminance drop. Scatter plate 12 may be omitted.
Abstract:
The invention provides a hologram-recording subject plate comprising a block and a variety of subjects fixedly contained therein, which ensures easy, stable yet continuous recording of a multiplicity of identical holograms or different holograms reconstructible by illuminating light as is the case with a hologram-replicating method, a hologram-making method using the same, and a hologram-recorded article. The subject plate comprises a transparent solid block 5 and a hologram-recording subject S contained therein. A photosensitive material film 1 is applied directly onto one surface of the subject plate, and the subject plate is then irradiated with laser light 7 through the photosensitive material film 1. Such simple operation enables a multiplicity of identical holograms to be recorded in an easy, stable yet continuous manner.
Abstract:
A mechanical quantity sensor includes a first structure having a fixed portion with an opening, a displaceable portion arranged in the opening and displaceable relative to the fixed portion, and a connection portion connecting the fixed portion and the displaceable portion, a second structure having a weight portion joined to the displaceable portion and a pedestal joined to the fixed portion, and arranged and stacked on the first structure, and a base having a driving electrode and a detection electrode arranged on a face facing the weight portion, connected to the pedestal, and arranged and stacked on the second structure. The second structure has a recessed portion arranged in an area on a face of the weight portion facing the second base, the area corresponding to an area where the driving electrode and the detection electrode are not arranged.
Abstract:
A method for correcting a mask pattern used for dry-etching an object with higher accuracy, and for manufacturing an acceleration sensor and an angular velocity sensor. The object is first etched by a dry-etching process using an uncorrected reference mask pattern. Then, distribution of the size of expansion of a tapered portion formed in a surface of the object is measured. Thereafter, the measured distribution is approximated by using a quadratic curve (Y=AX2+B) so as to determine A and B. Consequently, an amount t of correction for the tapered portion, which is expressed by the following equation (1) and related to a width of an opening of the mask pattern in a position at a distance r from a center of the object to be etched, can be set. In this way, the correction for the tapered portion can be carried out. t=(Ar2+B)/2 (1)
Abstract:
A multilayered volume hologram structure of the invention comprises a substrate 2 for a certificate or the like, and an adhesive layer 5, a volume hologram layer 5 and a surface protective film 7 laminated on the substrate in the described order. When a multilayer structure consisting of the volume hologram layer 5 and surface protective layer 5 is forcibly released from the substrate for the purpose of making a photograph replacement or falsifying a personal information area, the volume hologram image can break down certainly, thereby ensuring prevention of falsification. A multilayered volume hologram structure-making label is useful for making a multilayered volume hologram structure.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a liquid crystal display device which enables a visual field range to be made wide and luminance drops to be reduced, so that bright displayed images can be presented, and provides a liquid crystal display device comprising, in order from a side of backlight 11, backlight 11, scatter plate 12, and liquid crystal element 20, wherein a transmission type of hologram scatter plate 13 is located in front of a display surface of liquid crystal display element 20. Hologram scatter plate 13, because of having been fabricated by means of single-step or two-step exposure, enables light more or less scattered through scatter plate 12 to be limitedly scattered within a given wide visual field range, so that bright displayed images can be presented over a wide visual field range yet with a reduced luminance drop. Scatter plate 12 may be omitted.
Abstract:
A mechanical quantity sensor includes a first structure having a fixed portion with an opening, a displaceable portion arranged in the opening and displaceable relative to the fixed portion, and a connection portion connecting the fixed portion and the displaceable portion, a second structure having a weight portion joined to the displaceable portion and a pedestal joined to the fixed portion, and arranged and stacked on the first structure, and a base having a driving electrode and a detection electrode arranged on a face facing the weight portion, connected to the pedestal, and arranged and stacked on the second structure. The second structure has a projection arranged in an area on a face of the weight portion facing the base, the area corresponding to an area where the driving electrode and the detection electrode are not arranged, the projection having a thickness larger than thicknesses of the driving electrode and the detection electrode.