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    Reactive stabilizing compounds containing a sterically hindered amino group and a hydrolyzable silyl function
    2.
    发明授权
    Reactive stabilizing compounds containing a sterically hindered amino group and a hydrolyzable silyl function 失效
    含有空间位阻氨基和可水解甲硅烷基官能团的反应性稳定化合物

    公开(公告)号：US4684726A

    公开(公告)日：1987-08-04

    申请号：US733526

    申请日：1985-05-13

    申请人： Alberto Greco ,  Carlo Busetto ,  Luigi Cassar ,  Carlo Neri

    发明人： Alberto Greco ,  Carlo Busetto ,  Luigi Cassar ,  Carlo Neri

    IPC分类号： C07D207/08 ,  C07D211/46 ,  C07D211/58 ,  C07D265/32 ,  C07F7/08 ,  C07F7/12 ,  C07F7/18 ,  C07F11/00 ,  C08F8/12 ,  C08F8/42 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08K5/54 ,  C08K5/5419 ,  C08K5/544 ,  C08K5/548 ,  C08K9/12 ,  C08L7/00 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L23/00 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C07F7/10

    CPC分类号： C07D207/08 ,  C07D211/46 ,  C07D211/58 ,  C07D265/32 ,  C07F7/0854 ,  C07F7/0896 ,  C07F7/12 ,  C07F7/182 ,  C08F8/42 ,  C08K5/5442 ,  C08K9/12

    摘要： Reactive stabilizing compounds, able to stabilize organic polymers, contain in their molecule a sterically hindered amino group and a hydrolyzable silyl function.In stabilizing organic polymers, said reactive stabilizing compounds can be hydrolyzed at the silyl function with the formation of silanol groups, which are made to interact in order to form complex resinous stabilizing structures. These latter are added in stabilizing quantities to the polymer to be stabilized.According to one particular embodiment, the hydrolysis at the silyl function and the formation of the resinous structure take place spontaneously within the polymer to be stabilized.According to a further embodiment, the reactive stabilizing compound is added to the polymer after being stably supported on a solid support by reaction with an inorganic solid having surface hydroxyl groups.According to a further embodiment, the reactive stabilizing compound is made to interact with the polymer so that the stabilizing compound becomes chemically bonded to the polymer chains.In all cases, stabilized polymers are obtained containing the stabilizing compound in a form which is not removable from the polymer.The processes for preparing the reactive stabilizing compounds and for preparing the stabilized polymer compositions are also described.

    摘要翻译： 能够稳定有机聚合物的反应性稳定化合物在其分子中含有空间位阻氨基和可水解的甲硅烷基官能团。 在稳定有机聚合物中，所述反应性稳定化合物可以在甲硅烷基官能团下水解，形成硅烷醇基团，使其相互作用以形成复杂的树脂稳定结构。 这些后者以稳定的量加入要稳定的聚合物中。 根据一个具体实施方案，甲硅烷基官能团中的水解和树脂结构的形成在待稳定的聚合物内自发发生。 根据另一个实施方案，将反应性稳定化合物通过与具有表面羟基的无机固体反应稳定地负载在固体载体上之后加入到聚合物中。 根据另一个实施方案，使反应性稳定化合物与聚合物相互作用，使得稳定化合物变得化学键合到聚合物链上。 在所有情况下，获得的稳定化聚合物含有不能从聚合物中除去的形式的稳定化合物。 还描述了制备反应性稳定化合物和制备稳定化聚合物组合物的方法。

    Organic polymer stabilization
    4.
    发明授权
    Organic polymer stabilization 失效
    有机聚合物稳定

    公开(公告)号：US4888375A

    公开(公告)日：1989-12-19

    申请号：US101638

    申请日：1987-09-28

    申请人： Alberto Greco ,  Luigi Cassar ,  Silvestro Costanzi ,  Carlo Neri

    发明人： Alberto Greco ,  Luigi Cassar ,  Silvestro Costanzi ,  Carlo Neri

    IPC分类号： C09K15/32 ,  C07F7/08 ,  C07F7/12 ,  C07F7/18 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08K5/54 ,  C08K5/5419 ,  C08K5/548 ,  C08L7/00 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L23/00 ,  C08L101/00

    CPC分类号： C07F7/0852 ,  C07F7/12 ,  C07F7/182 ,  C08K5/54

    摘要： Reactive antioxidant compounds, able to stabilize organic polymers, contain in their molecule a sterically hindered phenolic group and a hydrolysable silyl function. In stabilizing organic polymers, said reactive antioxidant compounds can be hydrolysed at the silyl function with the formation of silanol groups, which are made to interact in order to form complex resinous stabilizing structures. These latter are added in stabilizing quantities to the polymer to be stabilized. According to one particular embodiment, the hydrolysis at the silyl function and the formation of the resinous structure take place spontaneously within the polymer to be stabilized. According to a further embodiment, the reactive antioxidant compound is added to the polymer after being stably supported on a solid support by reaction with an inorganic solid having surface hydroxyl groups. According to a further embodiment, the reactive antioxidant compound is made to interact with the polymer so that the stabilizing compound becomes chemically bonded to the polymer chains. In all cases, stabilized polymers are obtained containing the antioxidant compound in a form which is not removable from the polymer. The processes for preparing the reactive antioxidant compounds and for preparing the stabilized polymer compositions are also described.

    摘要翻译： 能够稳定有机聚合物的活性抗氧化剂化合物在其分子中含有空间位阻酚基和可水解的甲硅烷基官能团。 在稳定有机聚合物中，所述活性抗氧化剂化合物可以以甲硅烷基官能团水解，形成硅烷醇基团，使其相互作用以形成复杂的树脂稳定结构。 这些后者以稳定的量加入要稳定的聚合物中。 根据一个具体实施方案，甲硅烷基官能团中的水解和树脂结构的形成在待稳定的聚合物内自发发生。 根据另一个实施方案，通过与具有表面羟基的无机固体反应，将稳定负载在固体载体上之后，将反应性抗氧化剂加入到聚合物中。 根据另一个实施方案，使反应性抗氧化剂化合物与聚合物相互作用，使得稳定化合物变得化学键合到聚合物链上。 在所有情况下，获得的稳定的聚合物含有不能从聚合物中除去的形式的抗氧化剂化合物。 还描述了制备活性抗氧化剂化合物和制备稳定化聚合物组合物的方法。

    Road vehicle integrated clutch-transmission assembly
    8.
    发明授权
    Road vehicle integrated clutch-transmission assembly 有权
    道路车辆一体式离合器变速器总成

    公开(公告)号：US08286769B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-16

    申请号：US11662000

    申请日：2005-09-02

    申请人： Carlo Neri ,  Rudolf Morawetz

    发明人： Carlo Neri ,  Rudolf Morawetz

    IPC分类号： F16D25/10 ,  F16H57/02

    CPC分类号： F16H61/0025 ,  B60K17/02 ,  F16D48/0206 ,  F16D48/04 ,  F16D2048/0281 ,  F16D2300/26 ,  F16D2500/10412 ,  F16D2500/50245 ,  F16H3/006 ,  F16H57/02 ,  F16H57/037 ,  F16H57/0441 ,  F16H2003/0931 ,  F16H2057/02013 ,  F16H2057/02043 ,  F16H2057/02047 ,  F16H2057/02095 ,  F16H2200/0052 ,  Y10T74/19228 ,  Y10T74/2186

    摘要： An integrated clutch-transmission assembly for a road vehicle; the integrated clutch-transmission assembly has a power-assisted clutch having a number of first hydraulic actuators; a power-assisted transmission having a number of second hydraulic actuators; a high-pressure pump for the hydraulic actuators; a number of solenoid valves for controlling the hydraulic actuators; a housing having a first chamber housing the clutch, and a second chamber housing the transmission; and a flat supporting plate, which is housed removably inside the housing to separate the two chambers of the housing, has a first wall fitted with the clutch, and has a second wall parallel to and opposite the first wall and fitted with the high-pressure pump and at least some of the solenoid valves.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于道路车辆的集成离合器传动组件; 集成离合器变速器组件具有多个第一液压致动器的动力辅助离合器; 具有多个第二液压致动器的动力辅助变速器; 用于液压执行器的高压泵; 用于控制液压致动器的多个电磁阀; 壳体，其具有容纳所述离合器的第一室;以及容纳所述变速器的第二室; 以及可拆卸地容纳在壳体内以分离壳体的两个腔室的扁平支撑板，具有装配有离合器的第一壁，并且具有平行于第一壁并与第一壁相对并配合有高压的第二壁 泵和至少一些电磁阀。

    Four-wheel drive vehicle transmission
    9.
    发明授权
    Four-wheel drive vehicle transmission 失效
    四轮驱动车辆传动

    公开(公告)号：US07578762B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-08-25

    申请号：US10492873

    申请日：2002-10-15

    申请人： Franco Cimatti ,  Carlo Neri

    发明人： Franco Cimatti ,  Carlo Neri

    IPC分类号： F16H37/08

    CPC分类号： B60K17/3467 ,  F16H3/085 ,  F16H3/089 ,  F16H2048/04 ,  F16H2200/0017 ,  F16H2200/0052

    摘要： A four-wheel-drive vehicle transmission (1) having a drive torque input shaft (8) rotated about a first axis of rotation (A); a front output shaft (10); a rear output shaft (12); an auxiliary tubular shaft (14) mounted alongside the input shaft (8) to rotate about a second axis of rotation (D); at least one first group of gears (15, 16) for selectively connecting the auxiliary tubular shaft (14) to the input shaft (8); a first countershaft (17) mounted inside the auxiliary tubular shaft (14); a second countershaft (18) mounted for rotation opposite the first countershaft (17); a planetary gear train (19) for mechanically connecting the auxiliary tubular shaft (14) to the first (17) and second (18) countershafts; and a first (25) and a second (26) cascade gear set for connecting the first and second countershafts (17,18) to the front and rear output shafts (10,12), respectively.

    摘要翻译： 具有围绕第一旋转轴线（A）旋转的驱动扭矩输入轴（8）的四轮驱动车辆传动装置（1）; 前输出轴（10）; 后输出轴（12）; 辅助管状轴（14），其安装在所述输入轴（8）旁边以围绕第二旋转轴线（D）旋转; 用于选择性地将辅助管状轴（14）连接到输入轴（8）的至少一个第一组齿轮（15,16）; 安装在所述辅助管状轴（14）内的第一中间轴（17）; 安装成与第一中间轴（17）相反旋转的第二中间轴（18）; 用于将辅助管状轴（14）机械地连接到第一（17）和第二（18）中间轴的行星齿轮系（19） 以及用于将第一和第二中间轴（17,18）分别连接到前和后输出轴（10,12）的第一（25）和第二（26）级联齿轮组。

    Mixtures of Additives For Organic Polymers In Granular Form
    10.
    发明申请
    Mixtures of Additives For Organic Polymers In Granular Form 有权
    颗粒状有机聚合物添加剂的混合物

    公开(公告)号：US20080194766A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-14

    申请号：US12016780

    申请日：2008-01-18

    申请人： Carlo Neri ,  Corrado Callierotti

    发明人： Carlo Neri ,  Corrado Callierotti

    IPC分类号： C08F10/00 ,  C08L23/26 ,  C09K3/00

    CPC分类号： C08K5/005 ,  C08J3/22

    摘要： Mixtures of additives in granular form comprising: one or more stabilizers for organic polymers; one or more organic or inorganic pigments; and/or one or more dyes; obtained by extrusion at a temperature capable of enabling the partial or total melting of the lowest-melting component. The above mixtures can be used in the stabilization and dyeing of organic polymers.

    摘要翻译： 颗粒形式的添加剂的混合物包括：一种或多种用于有机聚合物的稳定剂; 一种或多种有机或无机颜料; 和/或一种或多种染料; 通过在能够使最低熔点组分部分或全部熔化的温度下挤出得到。 上述混合物可用于有机聚合物的稳定和染色。