Plasma reactor apparatus with a VHF capacitively coupled plasma source of variable frequency
    3.
    发明授权
    Plasma reactor apparatus with a VHF capacitively coupled plasma source of variable frequency 有权
    具有可变频率的VHF电容耦合等离子体源的等离子体反应器装置

    公开(公告)号:US07645357B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-12

    申请号:US11410697

    申请日:2006-04-24

    IPC分类号: C23F1/00 H01L19/00 H05B31/26

    摘要: A plasma reactor for processing a workpiece includes a reactor chamber and a workpiece support within the chamber, the chamber having a ceiling facing the workpiece support, a capacitively coupled plasma source power applicator comprising a source power electrode at one of: (a) the ceiling (b) the workpiece support, and plural VHF power generators of different fixed frequencies coupled to the capacitively coupled source power applicator, and a controller for independently controlling the power output levels of the plural VHF generators so as to control an effective VHF frequency applied to the source power electrode. In a preferred embodiment, the reactor further includes a plasma bias power applicator that includes a bias power electrode in the workpiece support and one or more RF bias power generators of different frequencies coupled to the plasma bias power applicator.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理工件的等离子体反应器包括反应室和腔室内的工件支撑件,腔室具有面向工件支撑件的天花板,电容耦合的等离子体源功率施加器,其包括源功率电极,其特征在于:(a)天花板 (b)工件支撑件,以及耦合到电容耦合的源功率施加器的不同固定频率的多个甚高频发电机,以及用于独立地控制多个VHF发生器的功率输出电平的控制器,以便控制施加到 源极电极。 在优选实施例中,反应器还包括等离子体偏置功率施加器,其包括工件支撑件中的偏置功率电极和耦合到等离子体偏置功率施加器的不同频率的一个或多个RF偏置功率发生器。

    Process using combined capacitively and inductively coupled plasma sources for controlling plasma ion radial distribution
    7.
    发明申请
    Process using combined capacitively and inductively coupled plasma sources for controlling plasma ion radial distribution 失效
    使用组合电容和电感耦合等离子体源来控制等离子体离子径向分布的过程

    公开(公告)号:US20070247074A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-25

    申请号:US11410780

    申请日:2006-04-24

    IPC分类号: H01J7/24

    摘要: A method of processing a workpiece in the chamber of a plasma reactor includes introducing a process gas into the chamber, capacitively coupling VHF plasma source power into a process region of the chamber that overlies the wafer while inductively coupling RF plasma source power into the process region. A particular plasma ion density level is established by maintaining the total amount of plasma source power inductively and capacitively coupled into the process region at a level that provides the desired plasma ion density. The plasma ion density radial distribution in the process region is controlled by adjusting the ratio between the amounts of the (VHF) capacitively coupled power and the inductively coupled power while continuing to maintain the level of total plasma source power. The method can also include applying independently adjustable LF bias power and HF bias power to the workpiece and adjusting the average value and population distribution of ion energy at the surface of the workpiece by adjusting the proportion between the LF and HF bias powers. The VHF capacitively coupled power may be applied from the ceiling or from the wafer support.

    摘要翻译: 在等离子体反应器的腔室中处理工件的方法包括将工艺气体引入室中,将VHF等离子体源功率电容耦合到层叠在晶片上的室的处理区域,同时将RF等离子体源功率感应耦合到工艺区域 。 通过将等离子体源功率的总量以感应和电容耦合到处理区域中的水平提供期望的等离子体离子密度来建立特定的等离子体离子密度水平。 通过调节(VHF)电容耦合功率和电感耦合功率之间的比例来控制处理区域中的等离子体离子密度径向分布,同时继续保持总等离子体源功率的水平。 该方法还可以包括对工件应用独立可调的LF偏置功率和HF偏置功率,并通过调整LF和HF偏置功率之间的比例来调节工件表面处离子能量的平均值和总体分布。 VHF电容耦合功率可以从天花板或从晶片支架施加。

    Plasma reactor apparatus with a VHF capacitively coupled plasma source of variable frequency
    8.
    发明申请
    Plasma reactor apparatus with a VHF capacitively coupled plasma source of variable frequency 有权
    具有可变频率的VHF电容耦合等离子体源的等离子体反应器装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070247073A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-25

    申请号:US11410697

    申请日:2006-04-24

    IPC分类号: H01J7/24

    摘要: A plasma reactor for processing a workpiece includes a reactor chamber and a workpiece support within the chamber, the chamber having a ceiling facing the workpiece support, a capacitively coupled plasma source power applicator comprising a source power electrode at one of: (a) the ceiling (b) the workpiece support, and plural VHF power generators of different fixed frequencies coupled to the capacitively coupled source power applicator, and a controller for independently controlling the power output levels of the plural VHF generators so as to control an effective VHF frequency applied to the source power electrode. In a preferred embodiment, the reactor further includes a plasma bias power applicator that includes a bias power electrode in the workpiece support and one or more RF bias power generators of different frequencies coupled to the plasma bias power applicator.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理工件的等离子体反应器包括反应室和腔室内的工件支撑件,腔室具有面向工件支撑件的天花板,电容耦合的等离子体源功率施加器,其包括源功率电极,其特征在于:(a)天花板 (b)工件支撑件,以及耦合到电容耦合的源功率施加器的不同固定频率的多个甚高频发电机,以及用于独立地控制多个VHF发生器的功率输出电平的控制器,以便控制施加到 源极电极。 在优选实施例中,反应器还包括等离子体偏置功率施加器,其包括工件支撑件中的偏置功率电极和耦合到等离子体偏置功率施加器的不同频率的一个或多个RF偏置功率发生器。

    Process using combined capacitively and inductively coupled plasma sources for controlling plasma ion density
    10.
    发明申请
    Process using combined capacitively and inductively coupled plasma sources for controlling plasma ion density 审中-公开
    使用组合电容和电感耦合等离子体源来控制等离子体离子密度的过程

    公开(公告)号:US20070245960A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-25

    申请号:US11410773

    申请日:2006-04-24

    IPC分类号: C23C16/00

    摘要: A method of processing a workpiece in the chamber of a plasma reactor includes introducing a process gas into the chamber, capacitively coupling VHF plasma source power into a process region of the chamber that overlies the wafer while inductively coupling RF plasma source power into the process region. A particular plasma ion density level is established by maintaining the total amount of plasma source power inductively and capacitively coupled into the chamber at a level that provides the desired plasma ion density. Chemical species distribution or content in the process region plasma is controlled by adjusting the ratio between the amounts of the capacitively coupled power and the inductively coupled power while continuing to maintain the level of total plasma source power. The method further includes applying independently adjustable LF bias power and HF bias power to the workpiece and adjusting the average value and population distribution of ion energy at the surface of the workpiece by adjusting the proportion between the LF and HF bias powers.

    摘要翻译: 在等离子体反应器的腔室中处理工件的方法包括将工艺气体引入室中,将VHF等离子体源功率电容耦合到层叠在晶片上的室的处理区域,同时将RF等离子体源功率感应耦合到工艺区域 。 通过将等离子体源功率的总量以感应和电容耦合到腔室中的水平提供期望的等离子体离子密度来建立特定的等离子体离子密度水平。 通过调节电容耦合功率和电感耦合功率之间的比例来控制处理区域等离子体中的化学物质分布或含量,同时继续保持总等离子体源功率的水平。 该方法还包括对工件应用独立可调的LF偏置功率和HF偏置功率,并通过调整LF和HF偏置功率之间的比例来调节工件表面处的离子能量的平均值和总体分布。