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1.发明授权Method of applying microwave energy to heat treating coatings on dielectric supports, in particular electrically conductive coatings, and products obtained by the method 失效将微波能量施加到电介质载体上的热处理涂层，特别是导电涂层以及通过该方法获得的产品的方法
公开(公告)号：US4585699A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-29
申请号：US651834
申请日：1984-09-18
申请人： Andre-Jean Berteaud , Rene Clement , Alain Germain
发明人： Andre-Jean Berteaud , Rene Clement , Alain Germain
IPC分类号： B41M5/382 , B05D3/02 , B32B37/00 , B41M5/26 , B41M5/50 , B41M5/52 , H01B5/14 , H01B13/00 , H01L21/70 , H05B6/78 , H05B6/80 , H05K1/09 , H05K3/12 , B05D5/12 , B32B15/08 , B32B27/38
CPC分类号： H05K3/1283 , B05D3/029 , H01L21/702 , H05B6/78 , H05K1/095 , H05K2203/102 , Y10T428/31529
摘要： The method comprises the following steps: depositing the coating (20) to be treated on a first face (11) of the dielectric support (10); depositing a layer (30) of electrically conductive material on a second face (12) of the dielectric support (10) opposite to the first face and generally parallel thereto, the thickness of said layer (30) being of the same order as the penetration depth .delta. in the material thereof of the selected electromagnetic wave; and applying microwave energy to the assembly thus constituted in such a manner that the direction of vibration of the electric field is substantially parallel to the coating (20) to be treated and to the layer (30) of conductive material.
摘要翻译： 该方法包括以下步骤：将待处理的涂层（20）沉积在电介质支撑体（10）的第一面（11）上; 在所述电介质支撑件（10）的与所述第一面相对的第二表面（12）上沉积导电材料层（30）并且与所述第一面大致平行的方式，所述层（30）的厚度与穿透层 所选电磁波的材料中的深度δ; 以及将微波能量施加到如此构成的组件中，使得电场的振动方向基本上平行于待处理的涂层（20）和导电材料层（30）。
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公开(公告)号：US07183527B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-27
申请号：US10513571
申请日：2003-04-23
摘要： The installation includes a microwave heater station (14) having a microwave applicator, and a support (10) suitable for supporting the receptacles (12) in the heater station. The support (10) has at least one receptacle zone (20) which is defined by the surface (10A) of the support and by a metal band (24A, 24B) fixed to the support. The zone (20) serves to support a receptacle (12) whose bottom stands on the surface (10A) of the support and whose side wall (12B) is surrounded by the band. The support can be a conveyor bringing the receptacles into the heater station.
摘要翻译： 安装包括具有微波施加器的微波加热器台（14）和适于支撑加热站中的插座（12）的支架（10）。 支撑件（10）具有由支撑件的表面（10A）和固定到支撑件的金属带（24A，24B）限定的至少一个容纳区（20）。 区域（20）用于支撑底座（12），其底部支撑在支撑件的表面（10A）上，并且其侧壁（12B）被带包围。 支撑件可以是将容器进入加热器的输送带。
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公开(公告)号：US20050115963A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US10513571
申请日：2003-04-23
摘要： The installation comprises a microwave heater station (14) having microwave application means, and a support (10) suitable for supporting the receptacles (12) in the heater station. The support (10) has at least one receptacle zone (20) which is defined by the surface (10A) of said support and by a metal band (24A, 24B) fixed to the support. The zone (20) serves to support a receptacle (12) whose bottom stands on the surface (10A) of the support and whose side wall (12B) is surrounded by the band. The support can be a conveyor bringing the receptacles into the heater station.
摘要翻译： 该装置包括具有微波施加装置的微波加热站（14）和适于支撑加热站中的插座（12）的支架（10）。 所述支撑件（10）具有由所述支撑件的表面（10A）和固定到所述支撑件的金属带（24A，24B）限定的至少一个容纳区域（20）。 区域（20）用于支撑底座（12），其底部支撑在支撑件的表面（10A）上，并且其侧壁（12B）被带包围。 支撑件可以是将容器进入加热器的输送带。
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4.发明授权Device for the control and detection of adequate heat levels in microwave ovens 失效用于控制和检测微波炉中足够热量的装置
公开(公告)号：US5464968A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-07
申请号：US85397
申请日：1993-06-30
摘要： A process for controlling the microwave heating of a product to a temperature which is higher than or equal to a determined temperature for a period which is longer than or equal to a determined period, a marking support and a receptacle for product intended for such a control. Measurement is made of the resistivity of a thermally crosslinkable ink filled with conductive particles, with which the product or the receptacle containing the product has been previously marked and the resistivity of which is arranged to decrease in a predetermined manner in relation to the temperature and the period of microwave heating. The invention is applicable especially to the control of the sterilization of a pharmaceutical or agri-foodstuff product.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将产品的微波加热控制在高于或等于所确定的温度的温度下长达或等于确定的时间段的过程，用于这种控制的产品的标记支撑件和容器 。 由填充有导电颗粒的热交联性油墨的电阻率进行测量，产品或容纳产品的容器已被预先标记，并且其电阻率被布置成相对于温度以预定的方式减小， 微波加热期。 本发明特别适用于药物或农产品灭菌的控制。
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公开(公告)号：US5278375A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US665540
申请日：1991-03-06
申请人： Andre-Jean Berteaud , Alain Germain
发明人： Andre-Jean Berteaud , Alain Germain
CPC分类号： H05B6/78
摘要： A microwave applicator device for the treatment of sheet or lap products comprising a housing defining a parallelepipedal waveguide cavity with dimensions a.times.b.times.L in an orthogonal coordinate system Ox, Oy, Oz, the housing being aligned along Oz and provided with slots for passing the product to be treated into the cavity along a plane parallel to the Ox, Oz plane, and means a microwave generator for exciting the cavity in Transverse Electric Mode, in order to create an electric field (E) internal to the cavity along a direction substantially parallel to Ox. The housing is such that the dimension a of the cavity is greater than a value substantially equal to the dimension b of the cavity.
摘要翻译： 一种用于处理片材或卷材产品的微波施加器装置，包括在正交坐标系Ox，Oy，Oz中限定尺寸为a * b * L的平行六面体波导腔，壳体沿着Oz对齐并且设置有用于通过的槽 要沿着与Ox，Oz平面平行的平面处理成腔的产品，并且是指在横向电模式下激发腔的微波发生器，以便沿着方向产生腔内部的电场（E） 基本上平行于Ox。 壳体使得腔的尺寸a大于基本上等于腔的尺寸b的值。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100062126A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US11911482
申请日：2006-04-12
申请人： Mostafa El Haba , Alain Germain , Patrick Mahe
发明人： Mostafa El Haba , Alain Germain , Patrick Mahe
IPC分类号： B65D81/34
CPC分类号： B65B29/08 , B65B25/001 , B65B31/043 , B65B55/19
摘要： Disclosed is a tray including at least one deformable wall. The product contained in the tray is heated, the vapour produced by the heating being allowed to escape through an opening in the pack. The product is heated, being taken to a desired temperature, a temperature-holding stage is carried out, the vapour being allowed to escape, a gaseous fluid is introduced into the pack at the end of this temperature-holding stage and the pack is closed totally.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种托盘，其包括至少一个可变形壁。 包装在托盘中的产品被加热，通过加热产生的蒸汽允许通过包装中的开口逸出。 将产物加热至所需温度，进行保温阶段，允许蒸汽逸出，在该保温阶段结束时将气态流体引入包装中，并将包装封闭 完全。
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7.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5552583A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-03
申请号：US510517
申请日：1995-08-02
申请人： Andre Berteaud , Alain Germain , Michel Delmotte
发明人： Andre Berteaud , Alain Germain , Michel Delmotte
CPC分类号： H05B6/788
摘要： A microwave applicator device for continuous heat treatment of elongate products comprises an applicator housing that defines a generally rectangular waveguide cavity and at least one excitation system for exciting the cavity with microwaves propagating in TE.sub.01 transverse electric mode, the system including at least one microwave generator associated with a feed waveguide connected to the cavity via a window formed through a wall of the cavity. The front and rear walls of the feed waveguide are respectively connected to the front and rear edges of the window, and the feed waveguide is associated with a guide flap extending in the cavity in the vicinity of the rear edge of the window, and with a guide member provided substantially facing the window. The front and rear walls of the feed waveguide include respective front and rear connection portions situated in the connection zone for connection with the window, and each being curved forwards substantially in the form of an arc of a circle, the guide flap is situated substantially in line with the rear connection portion, and the excitation system includes means for adjusting wave coupling.
摘要翻译： 一种用于细长产品的连续热处理的微波施加器装置包括：施加器壳体，其限定大致矩形的波导腔;以及至少一个激励系统，用于以TE01横向电模式传播的微波来激发腔;该系统包括至少一个微波发生器 其中馈送波导通过通过腔的壁形成的窗口连接到空腔。 馈电波导的前壁和后壁分别连接到窗口的前边缘和后边缘，并且馈送波导与在窗口后边缘附近的空腔中延伸的引导翼片相关联，并且具有 引导构件基本上面向窗口设置。 馈送波导的前壁和后壁包括位于连接区域中的相应的前后连接部分，用于与窗口连接，并且每个前部和后部连接部分基本上以圆弧的形式向前弯曲，引导挡板基本上位于 与后连接部分相连，并且激励系统包括用于调节波耦合的装置。
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8.发明授权Installation for continuously drying, dehydrating or microwave baking of granular or powdered products 失效安装用于连续干燥，脱水或微波烘烤颗粒或粉末状产品
公开(公告)号：US5400524A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-28
申请号：US923974
申请日：1992-11-16
CPC分类号： F26B17/20 , B01J19/126 , F26B3/347 , H05B6/782 , B01J2219/1227 , H05B2206/046
摘要： An installation for continuously treating a granular or powdered product. The installation includes at least one microwave applicator which is connected to a generator by a coupling device. The installation further includes a dielectric duct which has an axis and an internal surface. The dielectric duct passes through the applicator and contains a rotating metal screw for conveying the granular or powdered product therethrough. This is accomplished by constructing the screw so that it includes at least one helically wound wire which extends longitudinally through the duct at a radial distance from the axis of the duct and proximate the internal surface of the duct. An annular clearance is thereby defined between the wire and the internal surface of the duct.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR91 / 00216 Sec。 371日期：1992年11月16日 102（e）日期1992年11月16日PCT 1991年3月18日PCT公布。 公开号WO91 / 15095 日期1991年10月3日。用于连续处理颗粒状或粉状产品的安装。 该装置包括至少一个通过耦合装置连接到发电机的微波施加器。 该装置还包括具有轴线和内表面的电介质导管。 电介质导管穿过敷贴器，并包含用于通过其输送颗粒或粉末产品的旋转金属螺钉。 这是通过构造螺钉来实现的，使得其包括至少一个螺旋缠绕的线，其沿着管道的轴线并且靠近管道的内表面以径向距离纵向延伸穿过管道。 因此，在电线和管道的内表面之间限定环形间隙。
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公开(公告)号：US06852958B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US10363505
申请日：2001-08-30
CPC分类号： B65D81/3453 , B65D2581/3441 , B65D2581/3489
摘要： Container designed to contain a product having to be heated by applying microwaves, the container having a side wall (10) and an end wall (12) formed by a base or a lid and means (10A) for limiting the penetration of the microwaves through the side wall (10), compared with the penetration of the microwaves through a central region of the end wall (12). Advantageously, the container according to the invention further comprises means (12A) for concentrating the microwaves in a central region of the end wall (12), the said means being formed by an excess thickness of a dielectric material, the dielectric constant of which is at least equal to 1.5, preferably greater than 2.
摘要翻译： 设计成容纳必须通过施加微波加热的产品的容器，所述容器具有侧壁（10）和由基座或盖形成的端壁（12），以及用于限制微波穿透的装置（10A） 与微波通过端壁（12）的中心区域的穿透相比，侧壁（10）。 有利地，根据本发明的容器还包括用于将微波聚集在端壁（12）的中心区域中的装置（12A），所述装置由介电材料的过量厚度形成，介电常数为 至少等于1.5，优选大于2。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5233146A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-03
申请号：US661559
申请日：1991-02-26
CPC分类号： B29B13/022 , H05B6/80
摘要： A method and device (1) for melting an organic product (4) by microwaves. e device (1) comprises electromagnetic field produced by at least one waveguide (6) for microwaves fastened to a metal receptacle (3) containing the initial solid organic product (4). The microwaves effect the melting of the solid (4) with the formation of an upper liquid layer (11). Means (12) make it possible to erode the still solid part of the product (4) which is in contact with the liquid (11).
摘要翻译： 用于通过微波熔化有机产物（4）的方法和装置（1）。 装置（1）包括由至少一个波导（6）产生的电磁场，用于将微波固定到含有初始固体有机产物（4）的金属容器（3）上。 微波使固体（4）熔化，形成上部液体层（11）。 装置（12）使得可能侵蚀与液体（11）接触的产品（4）的静止部分。
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