Image processing system, image processing program, and image processing method
    1.
    发明授权
    Image processing system, image processing program, and image processing method 失效
    图像处理系统,图像处理程序和图像处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US08411954B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-02

    申请号:US12306547

    申请日:2007-06-28

    CPC classification number: G06T11/001 G06T7/42 G06T2207/20016 G06T2207/20056

    Abstract: It is determined whether a repeating pattern is present in an image (100). When no repeating pattern is present, the image is divided into patch images, the resultant patch images are used to create a random repeating pattern, and the random repeating pattern is output (108). In addition, when the number of repetitions of the repeating pattern in the image is 2×2 or more (102), the repetition period is determined by transforming pixel values into frequency coefficients, and the repeating pattern is extracted based on the result of determining the repetition period, and is output (104). When the number of repetitions of the repeating pattern in the image is less than 2×2, the repetition period is determined by performing division using local maximum values of autocorrelation coefficients, and the repetition pattern is extracted based on the result of determining the repetition period (106).

    Abstract translation: 确定图像(100)中是否存在重复图案。 当不存在重复图案时,将图像划分为贴片图像,所得到的贴片图像用于创建随机重复图案,并输出随机重复图案(108)。 此外,当图像中的重复图案的重复次数为2×2以上(102)时,通过将像素值变换为频率系数来确定重复周期,并且基于确定的结果来提取重复图案 重复周期,并输出(104)。 当图像中的重复图案的重复次数小于2×2时,通过使用自相关系数的局部最大值进行除法来确定重复周期,并且基于确定重复周期的结果来提取重复图案 (106)。

    Method for estimating reflectance
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for estimating reflectance 有权
    估计反射率的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08035817B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-11

    申请号:US12373942

    申请日:2007-07-23

    Applicant: Atsushi Takagi

    Inventor: Atsushi Takagi

    CPC classification number: G01N21/4738 G01J3/465

    Abstract: A reflectance of a color shifted painting color is also measured conveniently.A first reflectance R(αa) of a first reflected light Va inside an incident plane A is measured, and a first locus l of termini of first bisection vectors Ha(|Ha|=|R(αa)|), which displaces two-dimensionally inside the incident plane A, is determined. A second reflectance R(αb) of a second reflected light Vb outside the incident plane A is measured, and a second locus m of termini of second bisection vectors Hb (|Hb|=|R(αb)|), which displaces three-dimensionally outside the incident plane A, is measured. A locus n (x, y, zi) of a terminus of a bisection vector Hi on a plane z=z that is parallel to a plane under measurement is approximately modeled with a numerical equation showing an ellipse from the first locus l and the second locus m, thereby determining an approximation model equation, and an overall locus n′ (x, y, z) of the overall termini of bisection vectors H′ of reflected lights V′ other than the first reflected light Va and the second reflected light Vb is approximately determined.

    Abstract translation: 颜色偏移的涂色的反射率也被方便地测量。 测量入射面A内的第一反射光Va的第一反射率R(αa),并且第一二等分矢量Ha(| Ha | = | R(αa)|)的末端的第一轨迹1, 确定入射面A内的尺寸。 测量入射面A外的第二反射光Vb的第二反射率R(αb),第二二等分矢量Hb(| Hb | = | R(αb)|)的末端的第二轨迹m, 测量入射平面A外的尺寸。 在平行于被测平面的平面z = z处的二等分矢量Hi的终点的轨迹n(x,y,zi)用来自第一轨迹l的椭圆的数值方程进行近似建模, 轨迹m,从而确定近似模型方程,以及除了第一反射光Va和第二反射光Vb之外的反射光V'的二等分矢量H'的总体的整体轨迹n'(x,y,z) 大致确定。

    Silicon carbide single crystal and method and apparatus for producing the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Silicon carbide single crystal and method and apparatus for producing the same 有权
    碳化硅单晶及其制造方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07371281B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-13

    申请号:US10528556

    申请日:2003-09-18

    CPC classification number: C30B23/002 C30B23/00 C30B29/36

    Abstract: A growth crucible (2) for depositing on a seed crystal substrate (5) a silicon carbide single crystal (6) using a sublimate gas of a silicon carbide raw material (11) is disposed inside of an outer crucible (1). During the course of silicon carbide single crystal, a silicon raw material (22) is continuously fed from outside into a space between the growth crucible and the outer crucible for the purpose of vaporizing the silicon raw material. An atmosphere gas surrounding the growth crucible is constituted of a silicon gas. The pressure of the atmosphere silicon gas is controlled to suppress a variation in the composition of the sublimate gas within the growth crucible to thereby grow a large-sized silicon carbide single crystal with few crystal defects on the seed crystal substrate reliably at a high growth rate.

    Abstract translation: 使用碳化硅原料(11)的升华气体在晶种基板(5)上沉积碳化硅单晶(6)的生长坩埚(2)设置在外坩埚(1)的内部。 在碳化硅单晶的过程中,硅原料(22)从外部连续地进料到生长坩埚和外坩埚之间的空间中,以使硅原料蒸发。 围绕生长坩埚的气氛气体由硅气体构成。 控制气氛硅气体的压力以抑制生长坩埚内的升华气体的组成的变化,从而以高生长速度可靠地生长晶种上晶体缺陷少的大尺寸碳化硅单晶 。

    Color reproducing device for reproducing matched colors and an
outputting device for outputting information for reproducing a color of
a coated surface
    5.
    发明授权
    Color reproducing device for reproducing matched colors and an outputting device for outputting information for reproducing a color of a coated surface 失效
    用于再现匹配颜色的颜色再现装置和用于输出用于再现涂覆表面的颜色的信息的输出装置

    公开(公告)号:US5590251A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-31

    申请号:US286350

    申请日:1994-08-05

    Applicant: Atsushi Takagi

    Inventor: Atsushi Takagi

    Abstract: By inputting a predetermined number of first data to a color reproducing device, a predetermined number of reproduced colors are respectively measured, and a plurality of relationships of correspondence between inputted first data and measured second data are determined. On the basis of the plurality of relationships of correspondence between the first data and the second data, relationships of interpolated correspondence, which express relationships between second data other than the measured second data and first data corresponding to the second data other than the measured second data, are estimated. After second data which is the same as or closest to a color to be reproduced is selected, first data corresponding to selected second data is selected on the basis of the relationships of correspondence and the relationships of interpolated correspondence. Selected first data is then inputted to the color reproducing device, and a color to be reproduced is reproduced.

    Abstract translation: 通过将预定数量的第一数据输入到彩色再现装置,分别测量预定数量的再现颜色,并且确定输入的第一数据和测量的第二数据之间的对应关系的多个关系。 基于第一数据和第二数据之间的对应关系的多个关系,表示除被测量的第二数据之外的第二数据与对应于第二数据之外的第二数据之间的关系的内插对应关系 ,估计。 在选择与要再现的颜色相同或最接近的第二数据之后,基于对应关系和内插对应关系来选择对应于所选择的第二数据的第一数据。 所选择的第一数据然后被输入到彩色再现装置,并且再现要再现的颜色。

    Method and apparatus for recording image
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for recording image 失效
    用于记录图像的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5063407A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-05

    申请号:US630652

    申请日:1990-12-20

    Applicant: Atsushi Takagi

    Inventor: Atsushi Takagi

    CPC classification number: G03B27/735 H04N1/4072

    Abstract: A method of image recording comprises the steps of performing photometry on a plurality of pixels into which an original film is divided, calculating the large-area transmittance density (LATD) of said original film on the basis of the photometric values for individual pixels, designating the main area of said original film, calculating the average transmittance density of the designated main area on the basis of said photometric values, determining conditions of exposure as appropriate for said original film on the basis of a linear relationship between said LATD and the average transmittance density of the main area, and performing imagewise recording on a light-sensitive material under the thus determined appropriate conditions of exposure. Using this method, even an unskilled operator is capable of reproducing the image of a principal subject such as a human figure or his/her face to provide an optimum density in an easy and precise manner. Also, an apparatus for image recording applies this method to test printing and needs only a single run of test printing to determine optimum conditions exposure for producing an enlarged print or an ultra-high quality image.

    Abstract translation: 一种图像记录方法包括以下步骤:在分割原始胶片的多个像素上进行测光,基于各个像素的光度值计算所述原始胶片的大面积透射密度(LATD),指定 基于所述测光值计算指定主区域的平均透射密度,根据所述原始薄膜的所述LATD与平均透射率之间的线性关系确定适合于所述原始薄膜的曝光条件 主区域的密度,并且在如此确定的合适的曝光条件下在感光材料上进行成像记录。 使用这种方法,即使不熟练的操作者也能够再现诸如人物或他/她的脸的主要对象的图像,以便以精确的方式提供最佳的密度。 此外,用于图像记录的装置应用该方法来测试打印,并且仅需要单次测试打印以确定用于产生放大打印或超高质量图像的最佳条件曝光。

    Benzo[ij]quinolizine-2-carboxylic acids useful for treating bacterial
infection
    8.
    发明授权
    Benzo[ij]quinolizine-2-carboxylic acids useful for treating bacterial infection 失效
    用于治疗细菌感染的苯并[i]喹嗪-2羧酸

    公开(公告)号:US4720495A

    公开(公告)日:1988-01-19

    申请号:US865530

    申请日:1986-05-20

    CPC classification number: C07D455/04

    Abstract: Benzo[ij]quinolizine-2-carboxylic acid derivatives of the general formula [I] and the salts, and their hydrates are provided: ##STR1## wherein A is a methylene group and B is a carbonyl group when A and B are linked by a single bond, or A and B unite together to form a vinylene group when A and B are linked by a double bond, R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1-3 alkyl group or a 2-hydroxyethyl group, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are hydrogen atoms, methyl groups or ethyl groups and may be identical to or different from each other, R.sup.3 may be attached to the same carbon atom as R.sup.2, R.sup.4 is a methyl or ethyl group, and X is a halogen atom. The benzo[ij]quinolizine-2-carboxylic acid derivatives and the salts, and their hydrates have good adsorbability from the digestive tract into the circulating blood and exhibit excellent and long-lasting antibacterial activity.

    Abstract translation: 提供了通式[I]的苯并[ij]喹嗪-2-羧酸衍生物及其盐及其水合物:其中A是亚甲基,B是当A和B 当A和B通过双键连接时,A和B联合在一起形成亚乙烯基,R1是氢原子,C1-3烷基或2-羟基乙基,R2和 R3是氢原子,甲基或乙基并且可以相同或不同,R3可以连接到与R2相同的碳原子,R4是甲基或乙基,X是卤素原子。 苯并[ij]喹嗪-2-羧酸衍生物及其盐及其水合物从消化道到循环血液具有良好的吸附性,并表现出优异且持久的抗菌活性。

    Exposure apparatus and device manufacturing method
    9.
    发明授权
    Exposure apparatus and device manufacturing method 有权
    曝光装置和装置制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09229313B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-05

    申请号:US12908377

    申请日:2010-10-20

    Abstract: An exposure apparatus includes an atmosphere maintaining unit which maintains an exposure chamber in an air atmosphere, a gas supply unit which supplies air or a mixed gas containing air and an inert gas to a local space, between a final surface of a projection optical system and a substrate, a detector which detects an alignment mark and a reference mark formed on the substrate stage, and a controller. The controller controls the gas supply unit not to supply the mixed gas to the local space when the detector detects the reference mark, and controls the gas supply unit to supply the mixed gas to the local space when an instruction to detect the alignment mark upon setting the local space in a mixed gas atmosphere, and expose the substrate based on the detection results of the reference mark and the alignment mark is issued from the recipe.

    Abstract translation: 曝光装置包括在空气气氛中保持曝光室的气氛保持单元,在投影光学系统的最终表面和投影光学系统的最终表面之间,将空气或含有空气和惰性气体的混合气体供给到局部空间的气体供给单元 基板,检测对准标记的检测器和形成在基板台上的基准标记,以及控制器。 当检测器检测到参考标记时,控制器控制气体供应单元不将混合气体供应到局部空间,并且当设置时检测对准标记的指令时,控制气体供应单元将混合气体供应到局部空间 从配方中发出混合气体气氛中的局部空间,并且基于参考标记和对准标记的检测结果露出基板。

    Digital video recording device to be connected to a digital video signal output device via an IEEE 1394 serial bus
    10.
    发明授权
    Digital video recording device to be connected to a digital video signal output device via an IEEE 1394 serial bus 失效
    通过IEEE 1394串行总线连接到数字视频信号输出装置的数字视频记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US07773818B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-10

    申请号:US11259030

    申请日:2005-10-27

    Applicant: Atsushi Takagi

    Inventor: Atsushi Takagi

    Abstract: A DVD recorder connected to a DV camera via an IEEE 1394 serial bus comprises: an image selector for selecting a moving image, as a candidate image for an opening/ending screen, from moving images contained in stream data received from the camera; a moving image extractor for extracting the selected moving image from the moving images; a storage unit for temporarily storing the extracted moving image; an image converter for converting the stored moving image into a still image; a title screen selector for selecting, from the still images, a still image to be an opening/ending screen for a file of stream data recorded in the recorder; and a data associating unit for associating the selected still image with the file of stream data. This recorder can be more convenient to use, and can reduce the required recording area of a DVD for creating the opening/ending screen.

    Abstract translation: 通过IEEE 1394串行总线连接到DV摄像机的DVD刻录机包括:用于从包含在从相机接收的流数据中的运动图像中选择运动图像作为打开/结束屏幕的候选图像的图像选择器; 运动图像提取器,用于从运动图像中提取所选择的运动图像; 用于临时存储所提取的运动图像的存储单元; 用于将所存储的运动图像转换成静止图像的图像转换器; 标题屏幕选择器,用于从静止图像中选择作为用于记录在记录器中的流数据的文件的打开/结束屏幕的静止图像; 以及数据关联单元,用于将所选择的静止图像与流数据的文件相关联。 该记录器可以更方便地使用,并且可以减少用于创建打开/结束屏幕的DVD的所需记录区域。

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