摘要:
A system comprises a capacitive sensing unit for capturing an electrophysiological signal from a body part. The capacitive sensing unit includes a first electrode plate that forms a capacitor with the body part. Motion of the electrode plate with respect to the body part may be detected by a motion sensitive unit mechanically coupled to the capacitive sensing unit. The motion sensitive unit detects motion by self-mixing interferometry. Then, a processing unit rejects the electrophysiological signal if a great displacement of the electrode plate is detected.
摘要:
A method for detecting motion direction of an object (4) comprises the steps of: laser output light (L1) is generated, using a semiconductor laser (2) having a thermal response frequency (fr); the laser is driven with rectangularly modulated DC current (I) having a modulation frequency higher than said thermal response frequency (fr) and preferably higher than twice said thermal response frequency (fr), such as to triangularly modulate the wavelength of the laser output light; the laser output light is directed to the object; a portion of reflected light (L3) is allowed to interfere with light (L0) within the laser; a portion of the laser light is used as measuring beam (5); the frequency spectrum of the measuring beam (5) is analyzed in conjunction with the modulated laser current in order to determine the direction of movement of the object (4).
摘要:
A method for investigating and ascertaining pulse or heartbeat includes directing illuminating radiation to illuminate a body part such as a finger. The illuminating radiation is of a wavelength or wavelength band substantially in the blue light region of the light spectrum. Then, an optical speckle pattern of the illuminated body part resulting from the illumination of the body part is obtained and imaged. The optical speckle pattern is representative of the heartbeat and by correlation of frames extracted from the speckle pattern, the pulse or beat extent of the body part may be ascertained.
摘要:
Touch screen capabilities are added to a color display (10), such as an LCD display with backlighting. Thereto, the wavelength is varied in two color channels along the horizontal (x) and vertical (z) directions. A pen (30) having spectroscopic capabilities incorporated in it for the two relevant colors determines its position by measuring the wavelengths of the two channels.
摘要:
A system for the non-invasive measurement of glucose concentration in a live subject is disclosed. The system exploits the metabolic heat conformation method, and comprises temperature sensing means for measuring the body heat in respect of the subject and means for measuring the concentration of haemoglobin and oxygenated haemoglobin in the blood of the subject. The system further comprises irradiating means for irradiating a portion of the live subject, a detector for collecting the measuring beam reflected by the live subject, means for determining from the reflected measuring beam, the blood flow velocity in respect of the live subject, and means for determining glucose concentration in the live subject as a function of the body heat, the haemoglobin and oxygenated haemoglobin concentrations and the blood flow velocity.
摘要:
An ellipsometer includes an optical component and a detector. The optical component has two birefringent parts in optical communication via a border surface. Light incident on the border surface is split into two reflected and two transmitted components. The detector is configured to measure a property of at least three out of the four components. Based on the measured properties, a state of polarization of the incident light may be determined.
摘要:
A method for detecting motion direction of an object (4) comprises the steps of: laser output light (L1) is generated, using a semiconductor laser (2) having a thermal response frequency (fr); the laser is driven with rectangularly modulated DC current (I) having a modulation frequency higher than said thermal response frequency (fr) and preferably higher than twice said thermal response frequency (fr), such as to triangularly modulate the wavelength of the laser output light; the laser output light is directed to the object; a portion of reflected light (L3) is allowed to interfere with light (L0) within the laser; a portion of the laser light is used as measuring beam (5); the frequency spectrum of the measuring beam (5) is analyzed in conjunction with the modulated laser current in order to determine the direction of movement of the object (4).
摘要:
The invention relates to a capacitive proximity device (30, 40, 50, 60) for sensing a presence and/or absence of an object (32) in the proximity of an electronic device (34). The capacitive proximity device (30, 40, 50, 60) comprises: an emission electrode (TA) capacitively coupled to a receiver electrode ( ), an oscillator (17) for generating an emission-signal (ES) being an alternating electric field ( ) between the emission electrode (TA) and the receiving electrode ( ), and a sensing circuit (70, 72, 74, 76, 78) connected to the receiving electrode ( ). The sensing circuit receives a measured-signal (MS) from the receiver electrode ( ), and comprising a first synchronous detection circuit ( ) together with a low-pass filter (14) for generating an output-signal (OS) being proportional to a distance between the object and the electronic device. The sensing circuit further comprising noise-suppression means for reducing noise from the measured-signal (MS) before entering the first synchronous detection circuit. The inventors have found that additional noise-suppression techniques are required when applying the known capacitive sensors in a electronic device.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method and a device for verifying identity of an individual by employing biometric data derived from a physical feature of the individual. A basic idea of the invention is that, rather than determining peak locations in cyclic signals such as ECG or PPG signals when using these signals as a representation of biometric data for verifying identity of an individual, shape or morphology of the signals is considered.
摘要:
A pulsed radiation beam is directed toward a body structure having a configuration or physical characteristic that changes over time, the radiation being pulsed at a pulse modulation frequency. A detector detects acoustic oscillations set up in the body resultant from the incident pulsed radiation and produces an output signal representative of one or more parameters of the acoustic oscillations. A control system controls operation of the radiation delivery and a processor to process the detector output signal. The pulse modulation frequency of the pulsed radiation is changed over a predetermined range of modulation frequencies and the processor determines the structure resonant frequency from the detector output.