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    SYNTHESIS OF METHYLENE MALONATES USING RAPID RECOVERY IN THE PRESENCE OF A HEAT TRANSFER AGENT
    1.
    发明申请
    SYNTHESIS OF METHYLENE MALONATES USING RAPID RECOVERY IN THE PRESENCE OF A HEAT TRANSFER AGENT 有权
    在热转印剂存在下使用快速回收合成甲基丙烯酸甲酯

    公开(公告)号：US20130281580A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-10-24

    申请号：US13880471

    申请日：2011-10-19

    申请人： Bernard M. Malofsky ,  Adam G. Malofsky ,  Tanmoy Dey ,  Jeffrey M. Sullivan ,  Yangbin Chen ,  Stanley C. Wojciak ,  Michael C. Cockrem

    发明人： Bernard M. Malofsky ,  Adam G. Malofsky ,  Tanmoy Dey ,  Jeffrey M. Sullivan ,  Yangbin Chen ,  Stanley C. Wojciak ,  Michael C. Cockrem

    IPC分类号： C08F122/14 ,  C08L35/02 ,  C08L47/00 ,  C08F136/20

    CPC分类号： C07C69/602 ,  C07C67/343 ,  C07C69/593 ,  C08F122/14 ,  C08F136/20 ,  C08G63/00 ,  C08L35/02 ,  C08L47/00 ,  C09D167/00 ,  Y02P20/127 ,  Y10T428/249921

    摘要： The present invention provides a method of making a methylene malonate monomer that includes the steps of reacting a malonic acid ester with a source of formaldehyde optionally in the presence of an acidic or basic catalyst and optionally in the presence of an acidic or non-acidic solvent to form reaction complex. The reaction is optionally performed in the presence of or contacted with an energy transfer means such as a heat transfer agent, a heat transfer surface, a source of radiation or a laser such that reaction complex is substantially vaporized to produce a vapor phase comprising methylene malonate monomer which may be isolated. The present invention further provides methylene malonate monomers prepared by the method of the invention, as well as compositions and products formed from the methylene malonate monomers, including monomer-based products (e.g., inks, adhesives, coatings, sealants or reactive molding) and polymer-based products (e.g., fibers, films, sheets, medical polymers, composite polymers and surfactants).

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种制备亚甲基丙二酸单体的方法，其包括以下步骤：使丙二酸酯与甲醛源任选地在酸性或碱性催化剂存在下反应，并任选在酸性或非酸性溶剂存在下反应 形成反应复合物。 该反应任选地在诸如传热剂，传热表面，辐射源或激光的能量转移装置的存在或接触的情况下进行，使得反应复合物基本上蒸发以产生包含亚甲基丙二酸酯的气相 可以分离的单体。 本发明还提供了通过本发明方法制备的亚甲基丙二酸单体，以及由亚甲基丙二酸酯单体形成的组合物和产品，包括基于单体的产品（例如油墨，粘合剂，涂料，密封剂或反应性模塑）和聚合物 （如纤维，薄膜，薄片，医用聚合物，复合聚合物和表面活性剂）。

    Child and infant enclosure structure
    5.
    发明授权
    Child and infant enclosure structure 失效
    儿童和婴儿围护结构

    公开(公告)号：US5533215A

    公开(公告)日：1996-07-09

    申请号：US501506

    申请日：1995-08-09

    申请人： Adam G. Malofsky ,  Bernard M. Malofsky ,  Paul R. Glassberg

    发明人： Adam G. Malofsky ,  Bernard M. Malofsky ,  Paul R. Glassberg

    IPC分类号： A47D13/06

    CPC分类号： A47D13/063 ,  Y10S428/902 ,  Y10S5/948 ,  Y10T428/1372

    摘要： Playpen and crib construction which utilizes a high modulus fiber-reinforced plastic matrix tubing in the frame, said tubing being made of lightweight, high modulus fiber-reinforced plastic matrix composite tubing having a weight of 0.25 pounds or less per lineal foot, a tubing diameter of 0.2 to 1.2 inches, a tubing thickness of 0.03 to 10.0 inches, a single fiber angle of 20.degree. to 50.degree. and fabricated from a single tow or at least one sheet of fibers, and wherein said plastic matrix is a thermoplastic resin or thermoset plastic resin with a minimum modulus of 250,000 psi; a minimum tensile strength of 6,000 psi; and a glass transition temperature of at least 50.degree. C. and wherein said high modulus fiber reinforcement is selected from the group consisting of carbon fibers, aramid fibers, glass fibers, polyolefin fibers, boron fibers and mixtures thereof.

    摘要翻译： 婴儿床和婴儿床结构，其在框架中使用高模量纤维增强塑料基质管，所述管由轻质的高模量纤维增强塑料基质复合管制成，每根线脚具有0.25磅或更小的重量，管直径 0.2至1.2英寸，管道厚度为0.03至10.0英寸，单纤维角度为20°至50°，并由单丝或至少一条纤维制成，其中所述塑料基质是热塑性树脂或热固性树脂 最小模数为250,000 psi的塑料树脂; 最小拉伸强度为6,000 psi; 玻璃化转变温度至少为50℃，其中所述高模量纤维增强材料选自碳纤维，芳族聚酰胺纤维，玻璃纤维，聚烯烃纤维，硼纤维及其混合物。

    Hand held induction tool
    6.
    发明授权
    Hand held induction tool 有权
    手持感应工具

    公开(公告)号：US06509555B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-01-21

    申请号：US09705282

    申请日：2000-11-02

    申请人： Edward A. Riess ,  Adam G. Malofsky ,  Bernard M. Malofsky ,  John P. Barber ,  Gary L. Claypoole ,  Robert Carl Cravens, II ,  David R. Pacholok ,  Charles A. Kuecker

    发明人： Edward A. Riess ,  Adam G. Malofsky ,  Bernard M. Malofsky ,  John P. Barber ,  Gary L. Claypoole ,  Robert Carl Cravens, II ,  David R. Pacholok ,  Charles A. Kuecker

    IPC分类号： H05B610

    CPC分类号： B23K13/01

    摘要： An apparatus and system for using magnetic fields to heat magnetically susceptible materials within and/or adjacent to adhesives, resins, or composites so as to reversibly or irreversibly bond, bind, or fasten opaque or non-opaque solid materials to one another. The system makes use of the effect that alternating magnetic fields induce eddy currents and generate heat within susceptors, and the effect that alternating magnetic fields additionally induce magnetic hysteresis that occurs in magnetic materials and thereby generate heat. An induction heating tool is used to emit the magnetic field at its work coil, and an electronic controller measures the energy being used by a power converter that generates the alternating current driving the work coil which creates the magnetic field. The distance between the susceptor and work coil is repeatedly analyzed based upon the power converter's input energy, and the work coil is driven at a repeatedly corrected power level during the heating cycle. Once a sufficient accumulated energy has been delivered to the susceptor, the magnetic field is turned off automatically by the tool, thus preventing overheating of the susceptor.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于使用磁场来加热粘合剂，树脂或复合材料内部和/或与粘合剂，树脂或复合材料相邻的磁敏材料以便可逆地或不可逆地将不透明或非不透明固体材料彼此粘合，粘合或固定的装置和系统。 该系统利用交变磁场引起涡流并在感受体内产生热量的效果，以及交变磁场另外引起在磁性材料中发生磁滞的结果，从而产生热量。 使用感应加热工具在其工作线圈处发射磁场，并且电子控制器测量产生驱动工作线圈的产生磁场的交流电的功率转换器所使用的能量。 基于功率转换器的输入能量重复地分析基座和工作线圈之间的距离，并且在加热循环期间以工作线圈被重复校正的功率电平驱动。 一旦足够的积累的能量被传送到基座，磁场就被工具自动关闭，从而防止基座过热。