摘要:
The invention discloses a method of producing a light-scattering layer on a transparent body, in particular consisting of glass or a glass ceramic. The light-scattering layer is produced by thermal spraying a material such as aluminum oxide, titanium oxide etc. onto a surface of the preheated body with a maximum layer thickness of 100 micrometers. The method is particularly suited for preparing light-scattering layers on glass ceramic cooktops.
摘要:
A ceramic toner which is transferable to a high-temperature resistant glass, glass ceramic or ceramic substrate by electrophotographic printing and which can be fired in a subsequent temperature process, containing color pigment particles in addition to special glass flow particles. According to this invention, the ceramic toner has a thermoplastic synthetic matrix which melts in a homogeneous manner on the substrate within a temperature range of 100° C.–400° C. and which, within the temperature range of 300° C.–500° C., vaporizes in an almost residue-free manner and/or decomposes in order to obtain a toner which can be transferred especially in a direct printing mode and which has almost no synthetic matrix residue after firing.
摘要:
A ceramic toner which is transferable to a high-temperature resistant glass, glass ceramic or ceramic substrate by electrophotographic printing and which can be fired in a subsequent temperature process, containing color pigment particles in addition to special glass flow particles. According to this invention, the ceramic toner has a thermoplastic synthetic matrix which melts in a homogeneous manner on the substrate within a temperature range of 100° C.-400° C. and which, within the temperature range of 300° C.-500° C., vaporizes in an almost residue-free manner and/or decomposes in order to obtain a toner which can be transferred especially in a direct printing mode and which has almost no synthetic matrix residue after firing.
摘要:
The cleaning-friendly article, such as a household kitchen appliance, which is suitable for heating food and/or directly connected with this unit, has a suitable long-lasting or permanent easily cleaned coating on its surfaces that are accessible to dirt. In order to provide this easily cleaned coating a mixture is applied to these surfaces, which contains a hydrolyzable, network-forming gel and a hydrophobic substance. The gel is preferably formed from metal oxides. such as SiO2, Al2O3, Fe2O3, In2O3, SnO2, ZrO2, B2O3 and/or TiO2. The hydrophobic substance is preferably chemically combined with the gel network. The hydrophobic substance preferably includes pre-condensed fluoroalkyl-silanes.
摘要翻译:适合于加热食物和/或与该装置直接连接的家用厨房用具的清洁友好的物品在其表面上具有适合的长时间或永久容易清洁的涂层,其可被灰尘接近。 为了提供这种容易清洁的涂层,将这些表面施加混合物,这些表面含有可水解的网络形成凝胶和疏水性物质。 凝胶优选由金属氧化物形成。 例如SiO 2,Al 2 O 3,Fe 2 O 3,N 3, 在2 sub> 3 sub> 3,SnO 2,ZrO 2,B 2 O, SUB 3和/或TiO 2。 疏水性物质优选与凝胶网络化学组合。 疏水性物质优选包括预缩合的氟烷基硅烷。
摘要:
The cook top is divided into at least one cold zone and cooking zones heatable by radiant heating elements under the cooking zones. The cook top includes a transparent, colorless glass ceramic or glass plate and a non-ceramic underside layer or layers on the underside of the plate. The upper side of the glass ceramic or glass plate is free of any decoration or layer, thus providing a cooking surface having improved smoothness for easy cleaning. The non-ceramic underside layer is permeable to infrared radiation in the cooking zones and is a color-imparting decoration. The underside layer, at least in cooking zones, has transmission properties for visible light such that the radiant heating elements are not visible from above, at least when they are not in a switched-on state.
摘要:
The lighting apparatus, especially a reading lamp, has a light source (48), a movable cover (24) to which the light source (48) is fastened, an adjusting element (21) that cooperates with the cover (24), a bearing unit (26) for supporting the cover (24) and an adjusting ring (21). The cover (24) and light source (48) are movable around a longitudinal axis (L) of the lighting apparatus (10) by actuating the adjusting element (21) and the cover (24) and light source (48) are moveable around a transverse axis (Q) extending perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (L) by actuating the cover (24). The lighting apparatus in the form of the reading lamp is particularly useful aboard aircraft, ships, trains, automobiles, or other vehicles.
摘要:
The application relates to an article having a antimicrobial surface with a metal ion concentration, especially a Ag-concentration in a depth of about 0 um to about 2 um of the article measured from the surface higher than 0,6 wt %, preferably 0,8 weight-%, most preferably 1 weight-%.
摘要:
A non-magnetic, ceramic one-component toner which is transferred onto a glass, glass ceramics or ceramics substrate or a similar solid or flexible substrate by electrophotographic printing and is burnt into in a subsequent temperature process. The one-component toner includes a synthetic matrix and a portion of substantially inorganic foreign matter. The portion of foreign matter includes exclusively non-magnetic particles and amounts to 40 to 70% by weight, especially 50 to 60% by weight, with the specific charge of the toner particles in a range of >25 μCk/g.
摘要:
The microwave unit door includes a metallic door frame (1) with an interior glass pane (3) and outer glass pane (2) held spaced apart in it. To improve the observability of the interior of the microwave unit without loosing the microwave shielding effect, e.g. previously provided by a metal screen between the glass panes, and to prevent condensate formation, the interior glass pane (3) closest to the processing space (I) has at least one optically transparent electrically conductive first layer (13) with a microwave absorption capability such that it heats up to prevent condensate formation during operation. The outer glass pane (2) has at least one optically transparent electrically conductive second layer (12) reflecting microwaves passing through the first layer.
摘要:
The invention pertains to a method for printing on a thermoplastic material, wherein a coloring agent is applied to the surface of the material and is subsequently caused to harden. In order to achieve permanent coloration of the material to be printed, the method according to this invention provides that as coloring agent, a toner featuring thermoplastic toner particles is applied by electrographic or electrostatic means to the surface of the material, and that the toner and/or at least a portion of the surface of the material is brought into a reactive state in that the toner makes a permanent bond with the surface.