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    Programmable I/O element circuit for high speed logic devices
    3.
    发明授权
    Programmable I/O element circuit for high speed logic devices 失效
    用于高速逻辑器件的可编程I / O元件电路

    公开(公告)号：US06853215B1

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-08

    申请号：US10685355

    申请日：2003-10-09

    申请人： Khai Nguyen ,  Chiakang Sung ,  Bonnie Wang ,  Joseph Huang ,  Phillip Pan ,  In Whan Kim ,  Gopi Rangan ,  Yan Chong ,  Xiaobao Wang ,  Tzung-Chin Chang

    发明人： Khai Nguyen ,  Chiakang Sung ,  Bonnie Wang ,  Joseph Huang ,  Phillip Pan ,  In Whan Kim ,  Gopi Rangan ,  Yan Chong ,  Xiaobao Wang ,  Tzung-Chin Chang

    IPC分类号： C07K14/47 ,  C07K16/28 ,  H03K19/173

    CPC分类号： C07K16/28 ,  A61K2039/505 ,  C07K14/47

    摘要： A programmable I/O element for an I/O terminal of a logic array is suitable for operating according to high speed 110 modes such as double data rate and zero bus turnaround. The I/O element may include an input block with two registers for registering input signals from the terminal upon alternate clock edges. In addition or alternatively, it may include an output block with two registers that separately register output signals from the array on the same clock edge and a multiplexer that alternately outputs those signals. For bidirectional terminals, the multiplexer output is connectable to the I/O terminal via an output buffer, and an output enable block provides an enable signal to a gating input of the output buffer. Programmable delays may be included in the input, output, and output enable paths, in particular to provide a slower turn-on time than turn-off time for the output buffer.

    摘要翻译： 用于逻辑阵列的I / O端子的可编程I / O元件适用于根据高速110模式（例如双数据速率和零总线周转）进行操作。 I / O元件可以包括具有两个寄存器的输入块，用于在备用时钟边缘上从终端注册输入信号。 另外或替代地，它可以包括具有两个寄存器的输出块，该两个寄存器在相同的时钟沿上单独地寄存来自阵列的输出信号，以及交替地输出这些信号的多路复用器。 对于双向端子，多路复用器输出可通过输出缓冲器连接到I / O端子，并且输出使能块向输出缓冲器的选通输入提供使能信号。 可编程延迟可以包括在输入，输出和输出使能路径中，特别是提供比输出缓冲器的关断时间更慢的导通时间。

    Programmable I/O element circuit for high speed logic devices
    6.
    发明授权
    Programmable I/O element circuit for high speed logic devices 有权
    用于高速逻辑器件的可编程I / O元件电路

    公开(公告)号：US06686769B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-02-03

    申请号：US10017666

    申请日：2001-12-14

    申请人： Khai Nguyen ,  Chiakang Sung ,  Bonnie Wang ,  Joseph Huang ,  Phillip Pan ,  In Whan Kim ,  Gopi Rangan ,  Yan Chong ,  Xiaobao Wang ,  Tzung-Chin Chang

    发明人： Khai Nguyen ,  Chiakang Sung ,  Bonnie Wang ,  Joseph Huang ,  Phillip Pan ,  In Whan Kim ,  Gopi Rangan ,  Yan Chong ,  Xiaobao Wang ,  Tzung-Chin Chang

    IPC分类号： H03K19173

    CPC分类号： C07K16/28 ,  A61K2039/505 ,  C07K14/47

    摘要： A programmable I/O element for an I/O terminal of a logic array is suitable for operating according to high speed I/O modes such as double data rate and zero bus turnaround. The I/O element may include an input block with two registers for registering input signals from the terminal upon alternate clock edges. In addition or alternatively, it may include an output block with two registers that separately register output signals from the array on the same clock edge and a multiplexer that alternately outputs those signals. For bidirectional terminals, the multiplexer output is connectable to the I/O terminal via an output buffer, and an output enable block provides an enable signal to a gating input of the output buffer. Programmable delays may be included in the input, output, and output enable paths, in particular to provide a slower turn-on time than turn-off time for the output buffer.

    摘要翻译： 用于逻辑阵列的I / O端子的可编程I / O元件适用于根据高速I / O模式（如双数据速率和零总线周转）进行工作。 I / O元件可以包括具有两个寄存器的输入块，用于在备用时钟边缘上从终端注册输入信号。 另外或替代地，它可以包括具有两个寄存器的输出块，该两个寄存器在相同的时钟沿上单独地寄存来自阵列的输出信号，以及交替地输出这些信号的多路复用器。 对于双向端子，多路复用器输出可通过输出缓冲器连接到I / O端子，并且输出使能块向输出缓冲器的选通输入提供使能信号。 可编程延迟可以包括在输入，输出和输出使能路径中，特别是提供比输出缓冲器的关断时间更慢的导通时间。

    On/off reference voltage switch for multiple I/O standards
    10.
    发明授权
    On/off reference voltage switch for multiple I/O standards 有权
    用于多个I / O标准的开/关参考电压开关

    公开(公告)号：US06911860B1

    公开(公告)日：2005-06-28

    申请号：US10037716

    申请日：2001-11-09

    申请人： Xiaobao Wang ,  Chiakang Sung ,  Khai Nguyen ,  Joseph Huang ,  Bonnie Wang ,  Philip Pan ,  Yan Chong ,  In Whan Kim ,  Gopinath Rangan ,  Tzung-Chin Chang

    发明人： Xiaobao Wang ,  Chiakang Sung ,  Khai Nguyen ,  Joseph Huang ,  Bonnie Wang ,  Philip Pan ,  Yan Chong ,  In Whan Kim ,  Gopinath Rangan ,  Tzung-Chin Chang

    IPC分类号： H03K17/35

    CPC分类号： H03K17/6871 ,  H03K3/356113 ,  H03K17/063

    摘要： A switch circuit selectively provides a reference voltage, needed in some I/O standards, to a logic device. The circuit receives a dedicated power supply that is different from the device's I/O supply. It may also include a level shifting circuit for converting a master control signal having a logic level determined by a first supply to a first control signal having a logic level determined by the dedicated supply. The switch circuit also includes a transmission switch that passes the reference voltage to an output in response to at least the first control signal. The transmission switch may be a CMOS transmission gate with at least one NMOS transistor controlled by the first control signal in parallel with at least one PMOS transistor controlled by a second control signal, complementary to the first. The second control signal may be generated by another level shifting circuit and have a logic level determined by the I/O supply.

    摘要翻译： 开关电路选择性地将某些I / O标准所需的参考电压提供给逻辑器件。 该电路接收与设备的I / O电源不同的专用电源。 其还可以包括电平移位电路，用于将具有由第一电源确定的逻辑电平的主控制信号转换成具有由专用电源确定的逻辑电平的第一控制信号。 开关电路还包括传输开关，其响应于至少第一控制信号将参考电压传递到输出。 传输开关可以是CMOS传输门，其中至少一个NMOS晶体管由第一控制信号控制，与由与第一控制信号互补的第二控制信号控制的至少一个PMOS晶体管并联。 第二控制信号可以由另一电平移位电路产生并具有由I / O电源确定的逻辑电平。