摘要:
A description is given, together with preferred applications, of a transparent polyamide elastomer of the general structure (I), where R1 is a polyamide segment formed from (a) 10-100 mol % of alkyl-substituted bis(aminocyclohexyl)methane and/or bis(aminocyclohexyl)propane and 0-90 mol % of other cycloaliphatic C6-C36 diamines and/or aliphatic C2-C36 diamines and/or aromatic C6-C36 diamines, the concentration figures being based on the total amount of diamine in the polyamide segment, and (b) aliphatic C4-C36 dicarboxylic acids and/or cycloaliphatic C8-C36 dicarboxylic acids and/or aromatic C8-C36 dicarboxylic acids, and (c) optionally lactams and/or aminocarboxylic acids C6-C12, R2 being selected from the group of the divalent radicals: linear or branched C2-C5 polyoxyalkylene, polyolefin, polysiloxane with a number-average molar mass in the range of 200-3000 g/mol, linear or branched, substituted or unsubstituted C2-C36 alkylene, C6-C36 cycloalkylene, C6-C20 aryl, polycaprolactone, polyesters based on aliphatic or cycloaliphatic dicarboxylic acids and diols, aliphatic polycarbonate, and also copolymers of or mixtures of these elements, and X1 and X2 independently of one another being amide (CONH) or ester (COO) bonds.
摘要:
What is described is the use of a polyamide moulding composition for the production of a stain-resistant article, the staining tendency (ST) of the article being at least 2. Here, the composition contains 30-100% by weight of a polyamide or a polyamide mixture, consisting of 50-100% by weight of at least one amorphous and/or microcrystalline polyamide having a glass transition temperature of at least 100° C., based on: 20-100 mol % of at least one cycloaliphatic diamine; and 0-80 mol % of at least one other aliphatic and/or aromatic diamine; and also aromatic and/or aliphatic dicarboxylic acids comprising at least 6 carbon atoms, and 0-50% by weight of at least one semi-aromatic polyamide. In addition, 0-70% by weight of fibrous fillers (B1) and/or particulate fillers (B2), 0-30% by weight of impact toughness modifier and/or polymers different from (A), 0-25% by weight of a flame retardant, and 0-3% by weight of additives may also be contained.
摘要:
Polyamide polyalkyl(meth)acrylate block copolymers which are built from polyamide generating monomers in addition to 15-70 weight percent polyalkyl(meth)acrylates as well as products produced from same. The block copolymers are produced by producing polyamide or copolyamide blocks with an average molar mass in the range between 500 and 5,000 g/Mol with an amino end group in a first polymerization or polycondensation step and degassing in order to reduce the water content; adding, in a second step, α,ω-functionalized polyalkyl(meth)acrylate diols; and fully condensing the reaction mixture into high-molecular block copolymer (A) at a reduce pressure in a further polycondensation step; discharging it, or further processing it into molding bodies.
摘要:
The invention relates to semi crystalline, melt processible, partially aromatic copolyamides, producible by condensation of at least the following monomers or the precondensates thereof: a) terephthalic acid b) at least one dimerised fatty acid with up to 44 carbon atoms and c) at least one aliphatic diamine of the formula H2N—(CH2)x—NH2, wherein x means a whole number from 4-18.
摘要:
The invention relates to semi crystalline, melt processible, partially aromatic copolyamides, producible by condensation of at least the following monomers or the precondensates thereof: a) terephthalic acid b) at least one dimerised fatty acid with up to 44 carbon atoms and c) at least one aliphatic diamine of the formula H2N—(CH2)x—NH2, wherein x means a whole number from 4-18.
摘要:
Polyamide blend molding compound, includes a polyamide blend content and at least one impact-resistant component, characterized in that the polyamide blend content includes the following polyamides: (A) 20 to 65% by weight of at least one semi-crystalline polyamide with an enthalpy of fusion >40 J/g and with an average of at least 8 C atoms per monomeric unit; (B) 8 to 25% by weight of at least one amorphous and/or microcrystalline polyamide, with the microcrystalline polyamide having an enthalpy of fusion in the range of 4 to 40 J/g, and (C) 1 to 20% by weight of at least one polyamide with an average of a maximum of 6 C atoms per monomeric unit. The impact-resistant component includes as follows: (D) 10 to 40% by weight of a polyamide elastomer which is composed of hard segments and soft segments, with the hard segments being based on lactams and/or amino-carboxylic acids, and (E) 0 to 35% by weight of a non-polyamide elastomer.
摘要:
A polyamide molding composition with the following constitution is described: (a) from 40 to 90% by weight of a copolyamide, where this is composed of (a1) 1,6-hexanediamine and 1,10-decanediamine and also (a2) terephthalic acid and at least one other polyamide-forming monomer selected from the group of: dicarboxylic acid having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, laurolactam, aminolauric acid, and/or mixtures thereof; (b) from 10 to 40% by weight of macromolecular plasticizers, with the proviso that these can have been replaced to some extent by low-molecular-weight plasticizers; (c) from 0 to 20% by weight of additives and/or added substances. Uses of this type of molding composition are also described, in particular for the production of a fuel line, cooling line, oil line or urea line for the automobile sector, as also are production processes to give moldings.
摘要:
A polyamide molding composition is described, comprising at least one transparent polyesteramide in a proportion by weight of from 70 to 99.99% by weight; at least one further polymer in a proportion by weight of from 0 to 30% by weight; at least one photochromic dye in a proportion by weight of from 0.01 to 2% by weight; and also optionally further dyes and/or additives. The invention further encompasses articles manufactured therefrom, e.g. foils, for the coating of photochromic ophthalmic lenses, or the like.
摘要:
Disclosed is a polyamide molding compound having heat aging resistance for use as automobile or electrical components and composed of: (A) 27-84.99 wt % of a polyamide mixture consisting of (A1) at least one semiaromatic, semicrystalline polyamide having a melting point of 255° C. to 330° C., (A2) at least one caprolactam-containing polyamide that is different from (A1) and that has a caprolactam content of at least 50 wt %, where the total caprolactam content is 22-30 wt %, with respect to the polyamide mixture, (B) 15-65 wt % of at least one filler and reinforcing agent, (C) 0.01-3.0 wt % of at least one thermal stabilizer, and (D) 0-5.0 wt % of at least one additive, where the components (A)-(D) add up to 100 wt %.
摘要:
The present invention relates to polyamide oligomers with linear or branched chain structure with a number average molar mass of 800 to 5000 g/mol, with basic end groups which are at least partially NH2 end groups and carboxyl end groups, produced by condensation of polyamide-forming monomers, the concentration of NH2 end groups being at most 300 mmol/kg and in that these end groups are present in excess in a ratio to the carboxyl end groups.