Hyperbranched copolyamide, composition based on said hyperbranched copolyamide and method for obtaining same
    7.
    发明授权
    Hyperbranched copolyamide, composition based on said hyperbranched copolyamide and method for obtaining same 有权
    超支化共聚酰胺,基于所述超支化共聚酰胺的组合物及其获得方法

    公开(公告)号:US06872800B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-29

    申请号:US09959710

    申请日:2000-05-05

    摘要: The invention relates to hyperbranched copolyamides (HBPAs), to their production and to their use as additives, in particular as melt viscosity modifiers in thermoplastic polymer compositions.This copolyamide is obtained by a reaction between a monomer (I): A—R—Bf with A and B=polymerization functions of a 1st and 2nd type, respectively, which are capable of reacting with each other, R=hydrocarbon-based species and f=total number of B per monomer (preferably 2≦f≦10); and a monomer (II) A′—R′—B′ or the corresponding lactams, with A′, B′ and R′ having the same definition as that given above for A, B and R, respectively. This HBPA has a I/II molar ratio such that 0.125≦I/II≦2. One of the species R or R′ of (I) or (II) is aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or arylaliphatic.For example: A=NH2 and B=COOH or A=COOH and B=NH2 with F=2.A′=NH2 and B′=COOH or A′=COOH and B′=NH2.A—R—B2, e.g.: 5-aminoisophthalic acid or 3,5-diaminobenzoic acid and A′—R′—B′=ε-caprolactam.The yarns, fibres, films and moulded parts obtained using polymer compositions (e.g. PA) to which are added HBPA according to the invention are also included in this invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及超支化共聚酰胺(HBPAs),其生产和用作添加剂,特别是作为热塑性聚合物组合物中的熔体粘度改性剂。该共聚酰胺通过单体(I):AR-Bf与A和 B =能够彼此反应的第一和第二类型的聚合功能,R =烃类物质,f =每单体B的总数(优选2 <= f <10); 和单体(II)A'-R'-B'或相应的内酰胺,其中A',B'和R'分别具有与上述A,B和R相同的定义。 该HBPA的I / II摩尔比使得0.125 <= I / II&LE; 2.(I)或(II)的R或R'中的一个是脂族,脂环族或芳基脂族基。例如:A = NH 2和 B = COOH或A = COOH,B = NH2,F = 2.A'= NH2,B'= COOH或A'= COOH,B'= NH2AR-B2,例如:5-氨基间苯二甲酸或3,5 - 二氨基苯甲酸和A'-R'-B'=ε-己内酰胺。使用根据本发明加入HBPA的聚合物组合物(例如PA)获得的纱线,纤维,膜和模制部件也包括在本发明中。

    USE OF OLIGOAPIOGALACTURONANS AND THEIR DERIVATIVES TO SIMULATE DEFENCE AND RESISTANCE REACTIONS IN PLANTS AGAINST BIOTIC AND ABIOTIC STRESS SOURCES
    9.
    发明申请
    USE OF OLIGOAPIOGALACTURONANS AND THEIR DERIVATIVES TO SIMULATE DEFENCE AND RESISTANCE REACTIONS IN PLANTS AGAINST BIOTIC AND ABIOTIC STRESS SOURCES 审中-公开
    使用寡核苷酸和其衍生物来模拟生物和生物胁迫来源的植物的防御和抗性反应

    公开(公告)号:US20110172102A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-14

    申请号:US13058431

    申请日:2009-08-11

    IPC分类号: A01N43/16 C08B37/06 A01P21/00

    CPC分类号: A01N43/16 A01N65/40

    摘要: The invention related to the use of oligo-apiogalacturonan compounds, particularly extracted from aquatic plants of the Lemna or Zostera Genus, as an agent for stimulating the defence and resistance reactions in a plant, in particular an ornamental plant or a plant of agricultural interest, against biotic an/or abiotic stresses. The invention further relates to a method for stimulating the natural defence reactions of a plant or a portion or a plant against biotic and/or abiotic stresses that includes applying at least one oligo-apiogalacturonan compound in a liquid or solid composition on said plant or a portion of a plant or in the environment of said plant.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用特别是从Lemna或Zostera属的水生植物提取的寡聚 - 半胱氨酸半乳糖醛酸化合物作为刺激植物特别是观赏植物或农业感兴趣植物的防御和抗性反应的试剂, 针对生物生物胁迫或非生物胁迫。 本发明还涉及一种用于刺激植物或部分或植物对生物和/或非生物胁迫的天然防御反应的方法,所述方法包括在所述植物或液体或固体组合物中施用至少一种寡聚 - 半胱氨酸半乳糖醛酸化合物 植物的部分或在所述植物的环境中。