Junction stability and yield for spin valve heads
    7.
    发明授权
    Junction stability and yield for spin valve heads 失效
    自旋阀头的结点稳定性和产量

    公开(公告)号:US06879474B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-12

    申请号:US10718878

    申请日:2003-11-21

    摘要: The possibility of shorting between a spin valve and its underlying magnetic shield layer can be largely eliminated by choosing the bottom spin valve structure. However, doing so causes the hard longitudinal bias that is standard for all such devices to degrade. The present invention overcomes this problem by inserting a thin NiCr, Ni, Fe, or Cr layer between the antiferromagnetic layer and the longitudinal bias layers. This provides a smoother surface for the bias layers to be deposited onto, thereby removing structural distortions to the longitudinal bias layer that would otherwise be present. A process for manufacturing the structure is also described.

    摘要翻译: 通过选择底部自旋阀结构,可以大大消除自旋阀与其下面的磁屏蔽层之间短路的可能性。 然而,这样做会导致所有这些设备的标准硬的纵向偏差降级。 本发明通过在反铁磁层和纵向偏置层之间插入薄的NiCr,Ni,Fe或Cr层来克服这个问题。 这为偏压层沉积提供了更平滑的表面,从而消除了否则将存在的纵向偏置层的结构变形。 还描述了用于制造该结构的方法。

    Process for manufacturing a spin valve recording head
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for manufacturing a spin valve recording head 失效
    制造旋转阀记录头的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06668443B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US09917347

    申请日:2001-07-30

    IPC分类号: G11B5127

    摘要: The possibility of shorting between a spin valve and its underlying magnetic shield layer can be largely eliminated by choosing the bottom spin valve structure. However, doing so causes the hard longitudinal bias that is standard for all such devices to degrade. The present invention overcomes this problem by inserting a thin NiCr, Ni, Fe, or Cr layer between the antiferromagnetic layer and the longitudinal bias layers. This provides a smoother surface for the bias layers to be deposited onto, thereby removing structural distortions to the longitudinal bias layer that would otherwise be present. A process for manufacturing the structure is also described.

    摘要翻译: 通过选择底部自旋阀结构,可以大大消除自旋阀与其下面的磁屏蔽层之间短路的可能性。 然而,这样做会导致所有这些设备的标准硬的纵向偏差降级。 本发明通过在反铁磁层和纵向偏置层之间插入薄的NiCr,Ni,Fe或Cr层来克服这个问题。 这为偏压层沉积提供了更平滑的表面,从而消除了否则将存在的纵向偏置层的结构变形。 还描述了用于制造该结构的方法。

    Robust protective layer for MTJ devices
    9.
    发明申请
    Robust protective layer for MTJ devices 审中-公开
    坚固的MTJ设备保护层

    公开(公告)号:US20070080381A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:US11248965

    申请日:2005-10-12

    IPC分类号: H01L29/94

    摘要: MTJ devices commonly degrade when subjected to the heat treatments required by subsequent further processing. This problem has been overcome by protecting the MTJ's sidewalls with a two layer laminate. The first layer is laid down under oxygen-free conditions, no attempt being made to replace any oxygen that is lost during the deposition. This is followed immediately by the deposition of the second layer (usually, but not mandatorily, of the same material as the first layer) in the presence of some oxygen.

    摘要翻译: 当经过后续进一步处理所需的热处理时,MTJ装置通常会降解。 通过用双层层压板保护MTJ的侧壁已经克服了这个问题。 第一层被放置在无氧条件下,没有试图取代沉积过程中损失的任何氧气。 这是在存在一些氧气的情况下立即通过沉积第二层(通常但不强制地与第一层相同的材料)沉积。

    Novel hard bias design for sensor applications
    10.
    发明申请
    Novel hard bias design for sensor applications 有权
    传感器应用的新型硬偏置设计

    公开(公告)号:US20060132988A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US11016506

    申请日:2004-12-17

    IPC分类号: G11B5/33 G11B5/127

    摘要: A hard bias structure for biasing a free layer in a MR element within a magnetic read head is comprised of a soft magnetic underlayer such as NiFe and a hard bias layer comprised of Co78.6Cr5.2Pt16.2 or Co65Cr15Pt20 that are rigidly exchange coupled to ensure a well aligned longitudinal biasing direction with minimal dispersions. The hard bias structure is formed on a BCC seed layer such as CrTi to improve lattice matching. The hard bias structure may be laminated in which each of the underlayers and hard bias layers has a thickness that is adjusted to optimize the total HC, Mrt, and S values. The present invention encompasses CIP and CPP spin values, MTJ devices, and multi-layer sensors. A larger process window for fabricating the hard bias structure is realized and lower asymmetry output and NBLW reject rates during a read operation are achieved.

    摘要翻译: 用于偏置磁读头内的MR元件中的自由层的硬偏压结构由诸如NiFe的软磁性底层和由Co ++ 78.6Cr 5.2构成的硬偏置层组成, 或刚性交换耦合以确保良好对准的/SUB>Pt16.2 或Co 15 Cr 15 纵向偏置方向最小分散。 在诸如CrTi的BCC种子层上形成硬偏压结构以改善晶格匹配。 可以层压硬偏压结构,其中每个底层和硬偏压层具有被调节以使总H C,M L t和S的最大化的厚度 价值观。 本发明包括CIP和CPP旋转值,MTJ装置和多层传感器。 实现了用于制造硬偏置结构的更大的工艺窗口,并且实现了读操作期间较低的不对称输出和NBLW废弃率。