Image scanner and display apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Image scanner and display apparatus 失效
    影像扫描仪及显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5929845A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-27

    申请号:US707035

    申请日:1996-09-03

    摘要: Image scanner and display apparatus including an array of organic electroluminescent devices, each device operating as a light emitter when forward biased and as a light detector when reverse biased. Electronics coupled to the array and having a display mode and a scanner mode, the electronics sequentially forward biasing the array of organic electroluminescent devices, one row at a time, to emit light in the display mode, and sequentially forward biasing alternate columns of devices to emit light, one column at a time, and reverse biasing an associated column of devices for detecting light in the scanning mode, whereby light emitted from a forward biased column and reflected by information being scanned is received by the reverse biased associated column.

    摘要翻译: 图像扫描器和显示装置包括有机电致发光器件的阵列,每个器件在正向偏置时作为发光器工作,当反向偏置时作为光检测器工作。 耦合到阵列并且具有显示模式和扫描器模式的电子器件,电子装置顺序地向前偏置有机电致发光器件的阵列,一次一行地在显示模式下发光,并且顺序地将装置的替代列偏置到 发射一次一列,并反向偏置扫描模式中用于检测光的相关联的一列装置,由此由反向偏置的相关列接收从正向偏置列发射并被被扫描的信息反射的光。

    Pre-charge driver for light emitting devices and method
    2.
    发明授权
    Pre-charge driver for light emitting devices and method 失效
    发光装置的预充电驱动器和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5723950A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-03

    申请号:US662719

    申请日:1996-06-10

    IPC分类号: G09G3/32 H05B33/08 G09G3/12

    摘要: A precharge driver for light emitting devices with an associated capacitance, the precharge driver including a driver coupled to a light emitting device so as to supply a substantially square wave of current to the light emitting device and a precharge circuit coupled to the driver so as to activate the driver to supply a pulse of current to the associated capacitance of the light emitting device to rapidly charge the associated capacitance at an initial portion of the square wave of current, whereby a resultant substantially square wave of current is applied to the light emitting device.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有相关电容的发光器件的预充电驱动器,所述预充电驱动器包括耦合到发光器件的驱动器,以向所述发光器件提供基本上方波的电流,以及耦合到所述驱动器的预充电电路,以便 激活驱动器以向发光器件的相关电容提供电流脉冲,以在电流方波的初始部分对相关电容进行快速充电,从而将得到的基本上方波的电流施加到发光器件 。

    Smart driver for an array of LEDs
    3.
    发明授权
    Smart driver for an array of LEDs 失效
    用于LED阵列的智能驱动器

    公开(公告)号:US5684368A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-04

    申请号:US660827

    申请日:1996-06-10

    摘要: A smart driver in combination with an LED including a column driver coupled to one terminal of the light emitting device and a row driver coupled to another terminal of the light emitting device to form an addressed circuit. A controllable power supply having terminals coupled to the column and row drivers and a control terminal connected to control power applied between the terminals in response to a control signal supplied thereto. A control circuit coupling the addressed circuit to the control terminal and supplying a unique control signal thereto, whereby a unique amount of power is applied to the addressed circuit.

    摘要翻译: 一种与LED组合的智能驱动器,包括耦合到发光器件的一个端子的列驱动器和耦合到发光器件的另一端子的行驱动器以形成寻址电路。 一种可控电源,具有耦合到列和行驱动器的端子,以及控制端子,其响应于提供给其的控制信号而连接以控制施加在端子之间的功率。 控制电路将寻址的电路耦合到控制终端并向其提供唯一的控制信号,由此将独特的功率量施加到所寻址的电路。

    Method of manufacturing an integrated electro-optical package
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing an integrated electro-optical package 失效
    制造集成电光封装的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5747363A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-05

    申请号:US889724

    申请日:1997-07-08

    摘要: An integrated electro-optical package including a plurality of organic light emitting devices (LEDs) directly interconnected to external driver circuits utilizing a printed circuit board, having formed therein a plurality of plated through-hole vias and a method of fabricating the integrated electro-optical package. The organic LEDs are fabricated on a supporting substrate and include vertical interconnections to driver and control circuits mounted on an uppermost surface of a printed circuit board (PCB). The vertical interconnections are formed utilizing plated through-hole conductive vias formed in the printed circuit board, conductive leads, and conductive epoxy. A hermetic seal is formed by positioning a sealing ring formed on the printed circuit board in sealing contact with a sealing area on the surface of the substrate so as to hermetically seal the organic light emitting devices.

    摘要翻译: 一种集成的电光学封装,其包括使用印刷电路板直接互连到外部驱动器电路的多个有机发光器件(LED),其中形成有多个电镀通孔通孔和制造集成电光学 包。 有机LED制造在支撑基板上,并且包括垂直互连到安装在印刷电路板(PCB)的最上表面上的驱动器和控制电路。 使用形成在印刷电路板,导电引线和导电环氧树脂中的电镀通孔导电通孔形成垂直互连。 通过将形成在印刷电路板上的密封环定位成与衬底表面上的密封区域密封接触来形成气密密封,从而气密地密封有机发光器件。

    Integrated electro-optical package
    5.
    发明授权
    Integrated electro-optical package 失效
    集成电光封装

    公开(公告)号:US5703394A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-30

    申请号:US660829

    申请日:1996-06-10

    摘要: An integrated electro-optical package including a plurality of organic light emitting devices (LEDs) directly interconnected to external driver circuits utilizing a printed circuit board, having formed therein a plurality of plated through-hole vias and a method of fabricating the integrated electro-optical package. The organic LEDs are fabricated on a supporting substrate and include vertical interconnections to driver and control circuits mounted on an uppermost surface of a printed circuit board (PCB). The vertical interconnections are formed utilizing plated through-hole conductive vias formed in the printed circuit board, conductive leads, and conductive epoxy. A hermetic seal is formed by positioning a sealing ring formed on the printed circuit board in sealing contact with a sealing area on the surface of the substrate so as to hermetically seal the organic light emitting devices.

    摘要翻译: 一种集成的电光学封装,其包括使用印刷电路板直接互连到外部驱动器电路的多个有机发光器件(LED),其中形成有多个电镀通孔通孔和制造集成电光学 包。 有机LED制造在支撑基板上,并且包括垂直互连到安装在印刷电路板(PCB)的最上表面上的驱动器和控制电路。 使用形成在印刷电路板,导电引线和导电环氧树脂中的电镀通孔导电通孔形成垂直互连。 通过将形成在印刷电路板上的密封环定位成与衬底表面上的密封区域密封接触来形成气密密封,从而气密地密封有机发光器件。

    Micro magnetic proximity sensor
    6.
    发明申请
    Micro magnetic proximity sensor 失效
    微磁接近传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20070007952A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-11

    申请号:US11447288

    申请日:2006-06-06

    IPC分类号: G01B7/14

    摘要: A system that senses proximity includes a magnet producing a magnetic field and a sensor having a switch. The switch includes a cantilever supported by a supporting structure. The cantilever has a magnetic material and a longitudinal axis. The magnetic material makes the cantilever sensitive to the magnetic field, such that the cantilever is configured to move between first and second states. The switch also includes contacts supported by the support structure. The switch can be configured as a reed switch. When the magnet moves relative to the sensor, the cantilever interacts with a respective one of the contacts based on the position of the magnet during movement. The sensor can have multiple functionalities, such as it can: (1) be used to detect distance to an object, (2) be used to detect direction of a moving object, (3) include a memory that stores a last location of an object; (4) detect ferromagnetic-based materials and hard or soft magnetic objects; (5) be used to detect velocity and/or acceleration of an object and/or (6) be modified to include any function desired by a user.

    摘要翻译: 感测邻近的系统包括产生磁场的磁体和具有开关的传感器。 开关包括由支撑结构支撑的悬臂。 悬臂具有磁性材料和纵轴。 磁性材料使得悬臂对磁场敏感,使得悬臂构造成在第一和第二状态之间移动。 开关还包括由支撑结构支撑的触点。 开关可以配置为簧片开关。 当磁体相对于传感器移动时,基于磁体在运动过程中的位置,悬臂与相应的触点相互作用。 传感器可以具有多种功能,例如:(1)用于检测到物体的距离,(2)用于检测移动物体的方向,(3)包括存储最后一个位置的存储器 目的; (4)检测基于铁磁的材料和硬或软磁体; (5)用于检测物体的速度和/或加速度和/或(6)被修改为包括用户期望的任何功能。

    Method and apparatus for micro-environment control
    7.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for micro-environment control 审中-公开
    微环境控制方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050284470A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-29

    申请号:US11166736

    申请日:2005-06-27

    摘要: A portable or wearable device and related methods of use that provide an altered microenvironment surrounding the respiratory path, specifically a person's mouth or nose, wherein the air in the microenvironment is either filtered to remove pollutants or pathogens, or wherein the air is altered by therapeutic or pharmaceutical or other agents, which disinfect the air or otherwise provide a desirable characteristic. In an alternative embodiment, a therapeutic or pharmaceutical agent is delivered to the air path to the individual wearing the device of the present invention.

    摘要翻译: 便携式或可穿戴装置和相关使用方法,其提供围绕呼吸路径的改变的微环境,特别是人的嘴或鼻,其中微环境中的空气被过滤以除去污染物或病原体,或其中空气被治疗 或药物或其它试剂,其消毒空气或以其它方式提供期望的特性。 在替代实施例中,治疗剂或药剂被递送到穿过本发明的装置的个体的空气路径中。

    Micro magnetic proximity sensor apparatus and sensing method
    8.
    发明授权
    Micro magnetic proximity sensor apparatus and sensing method 失效
    微磁接近传感器装置及传感方法

    公开(公告)号:US06633158B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-14

    申请号:US10058940

    申请日:2002-01-28

    IPC分类号: G01B714

    摘要: Micro magnetic position sensor apparatus includes a magnet for producing a magnetic field, a fixed contact, and a cantilever having magnetic material positioned therein to produce a torque on the cantilever in the magnetic field, the torque tending to align the cantilever with magnetic field lines in the magnetic field. The cantilever is mounted to provide it with a first position in electrical connection with the fixed contact and a second position in electrical disconnect with the fixed contact. The cantilever is further mounted so as to be normally in one of the first and second positions and movable to the other of the first and second positions when the magnetic field lines in the magnetic field are altered relative to the cantilever by proximity of an external object.

    摘要翻译: 微磁位置传感器装置包括用于产生磁场的磁体,固定触点和具有定位在其中的磁性材料的悬臂,以在磁场中的悬臂上产生扭矩,扭矩将悬臂与磁场线对准 磁场。 安装悬臂以使其具有与固定触头电连接的第一位置和与固定触点电气断开的第二位置。 悬臂被进一步安装成通常处于第一和第二位置中的一个位置,并且当磁场中的磁场线相对于悬臂通过外部物体的接近而改变时可移动到第一和第二位置中的另一个位置 。

    Electromechanical latching relay and method of operating same
    9.
    发明授权
    Electromechanical latching relay and method of operating same 失效
    机电闭锁继电器及其运行方法

    公开(公告)号:US07482899B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-27

    申请号:US11534655

    申请日:2006-09-24

    IPC分类号: H01H51/22

    摘要: A latching relay employing a movable cantilever with a first permanent magnet and a nearby second magnet is disclosed. The permanent magnet affixed to the cantilever is permanently magnetized along its long (horizontal) axis. The cantilever has a first end associated to the first pole (e.g., north pole) of the first magnet, and a second end associated to the second pole (e.g., south pole) of the first magnet. When the first end of the cantilever approaches the second magnet, the first pole of the first magnet induces a local opposite pole (e.g., south pole) in the second magnet and causes the first end of the cantilever to be attracted to the local opposite pole of the second magnet, closing an electrical conduction path (closed state). An open state on the first end of cantilever 10 can be maintained either by the second pole of first magnet being attracted to a local opposite pole in the second magnet or by a mechanical restoring force of flexure spring which supports the cantilever. A magnetic generator provides a third magnetic field about the first magnet and produces a torque on the associated cantilever to force the cantilever to switch in one of the closed, neutral and open states.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种使用具有第一永磁体和附近第二磁体的可移动悬臂的闭锁继电器。 固定在悬臂上的永磁体沿其长(水平)轴永久磁化。 悬臂具有与第一磁体的第一极(例如,北极)相关联的第一端,以及与第一磁体的第二极(例如,南极)相关联的第二端。 当悬臂的第一端接近第二磁体时,第一磁体的第一极在第二磁体中引起局部相对极(例如,南极),并使悬臂的第一端被吸引到局部相对极 的第二磁体,闭合导电路径(闭合状态)。 可以通过第一磁体的第二极被吸引到第二磁体中的局部相对极,或通过支撑悬臂的挠曲弹簧的机械恢复力来保持悬臂10的第一端上的打开状态。 磁性发生器围绕第一磁体提供第三磁场,并在相关联的悬臂上产生扭矩,以迫使悬臂在闭合,中性和断开状态之一切换。

    Electromechanical Latching Relay and Method of Operating Same
    10.
    发明申请
    Electromechanical Latching Relay and Method of Operating Same 失效
    机电闭锁继电器及其操作方法相同

    公开(公告)号:US20070075809A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-05

    申请号:US11534655

    申请日:2006-09-24

    IPC分类号: H01H51/22

    摘要: A latching relay employing a movable cantilever with a first permanent magnet and a nearby second magnet is disclosed. The permanent magnet affixed to the cantilever is permanently magnetized along its long (horizontal) axis. The cantilever has a first end associated to the first pole (e.g., north pole) of the first magnet, and a second end associated to the second pole (e.g., south pole) of the first magnet. When the first end of the cantilever approaches the second magnet, the first pole of the first magnet induces a local opposite pole (e.g., south pole) in the second magnet and causes the first end of the cantilever to be attracted to the local opposite pole of the second magnet, closing an electrical conduction path (closed state). An open state on the first end of cantilever 10 can be maintained either by the second pole of first magnet being attracted to a local opposite pole in the second magnet or by a mechanical restoring force of flexure spring which supports the cantilever. A third electromagnet (e.g., a coil or solenoid), when energized, provides a third perpendicular magnetic field about the first magnet and produces a torque on the associated cantilever to force the cantilever to switch between closed and open states. A few alternate embodiments of the relay are also disclosed which include a case where the latching feature is disabled, and another case where an external magnet is used to switch the cantilever.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种使用具有第一永磁体和附近第二磁体的可移动悬臂的闭锁继电器。 固定在悬臂上的永磁体沿其长(水平)轴永久磁化。 悬臂具有与第一磁体的第一极(例如,北极)相关联的第一端,以及与第一磁体的第二极(例如,南极)相关联的第二端。 当悬臂的第一端接近第二磁体时,第一磁体的第一极在第二磁体中引起局部相对极(例如,南极),并使悬臂的第一端被吸引到局部相对极 的第二磁体,闭合导电路径(闭合状态)。 可以通过第一磁体的第二极被吸引到第二磁体中的局部相对极,或通过支撑悬臂的挠曲弹簧的机械恢复力来保持悬臂10的第一端上的打开状态。 当通电时,第三电磁体(例如,线圈或螺线管)提供围绕第一磁体的第三垂直磁场,并在相关联的悬臂上产生扭矩以迫使悬臂在闭合状态和打开状态之间切换。 还公开了继电器的几个替代实施例,其包括禁止闩锁特征的情况,以及使用外部磁体来切换悬臂的另一种情况。