公开(公告)号：US20160184390A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-30

申请号：US14983008

申请日：2015-12-29

Applicant: Eric Vanderploeg ,  Howard Seeherman ,  Christopher C. Wilson ,  John Wozney ,  Christopher T. Brown ,  John A. Kambouris

Inventor： Eric Vanderploeg ,  Howard Seeherman ,  Christopher C. Wilson ,  John Wozney ,  Christopher T. Brown ,  John A. Kambouris

IPC: A61K38/17 ,  A61L27/56 ,  A61L27/44 ,  A61L27/54 ,  A61K9/50 ,  A61K33/06

CPC classification number: A61K38/17 ,  A61K33/06 ,  A61K38/1875 ,  A61L24/0015 ,  A61L24/0036 ,  A61L24/0084 ,  A61L24/02 ,  A61L27/12 ,  A61L27/446 ,  A61L27/54 ,  A61L27/56 ,  A61L2300/414 ,  A61L2430/02 ,  A61L2430/38 ,  A61K2300/00 ,  C08L89/06

Abstract: Systems and methods for preparing synthetic osteoinductive bone grafts are provided in which a porous ceramic granule, which may be incorporated within a biocompatible matrix material, is loaded with an osteoinductive agent. Loading of granules is facilitated in some cases by the use of low-pH buffers and pre-treatments.

Abstract translation: 提供用于制备合成骨诱导性骨移植物的系统和方法，其中可并入生物相容性基质材料中的多孔陶瓷颗粒装载有骨诱导剂。 在某些情况下，通过使用低pH缓冲液和预处理，促进了颗粒的加载。

公开(公告)号：US08791451B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-29

申请号：US12399006

申请日：2009-03-05

Applicant: Venkataramanan Seshadri ,  Christopher T. Brown ,  Brian E. Woodworth ,  Edward S. Yang

Inventor： Venkataramanan Seshadri ,  Christopher T. Brown ,  Brian E. Woodworth ,  Edward S. Yang

IPC: H01L51/50 ,  H01L51/54 ,  H01L51/56 ,  C08L25/18 ,  C08L25/00 ,  H01L51/00 ,  C08L35/00 ,  C08L65/00

CPC classification number: C08L29/02 ,  C08G2261/512 ,  C08L25/00 ,  C08L25/18 ,  C08L35/00 ,  C08L65/00 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/004 ,  H01L51/5088 ,  Y02E10/549 ,  Y10S362/80 ,  C08L2666/14 ,  C08L2666/04

Abstract: A composition comprising: at least one conjugated polymer, at least one second polymer comprising repeat units represented by: (I) optionally, —[CH2—CH(Ph-OH)]— and (II) —[CH2—CH(Ph-OR)]— wherein Ph is a phenyl ring and R comprises a fluorinated group, an alkyl group, an alkylsulfonic acid group, an alkylene oxide group, or a combination thereof is described. Other polymers can be used as second polymer including polymers comprising modified naphthol side groups. The composition can be used in hole injection and hole transport layers for organic electronic devices. Increased lifetime and better processability can be achieved. Versatility with useful OLED emitters can be achieved. Ink formulations can be adapted for ink jet printing. The conjugated polymer can be a polythiophene. Applications include OLEDs and OPVs.

Abstract translation: 至少一种共轭聚合物，至少一种第二聚合物，其包含由以下所示的重复单元：（I）任选地， - [CH 2 -CH（Ph-OH）] - 和（II） - [CH 2 -CH（Ph- OR）] - 其中Ph是苯环，R包括氟化基团，烷基，烷基磺酸基团，烯化氧基团或其组合。 其它聚合物可以用作包含改性萘酚侧基的聚合物的第二聚合物。 该组合物可用于有机电子器件的空穴注入和空穴传输层。 可以实现寿命延长和加工性能。 可以实现具有有用的OLED发射体的多功能性。 油墨配方可适用于喷墨印刷。 共轭聚合物可以是聚噻吩。 应用包括OLED和OPV。

公开(公告)号：US08691931B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-08

申请号：US12874137

申请日：2010-09-01

Applicant: Christopher T. Brown ,  Christophe René Gaston Grenier ,  Chad Landis ,  Elena E. Sheina ,  Ting Xu

Inventor： Christopher T. Brown ,  Christophe René Gaston Grenier ,  Chad Landis ,  Elena E. Sheina ,  Ting Xu

IPC: C08G14/10

CPC classification number: C08L65/00 ,  C07D487/04 ,  C07D495/04 ,  C07D519/00 ,  C07F7/0816 ,  C08G61/12 ,  C08G61/126 ,  C08G2261/124 ,  C08G2261/18 ,  C08G2261/226 ,  C08G2261/228 ,  C08G2261/3223 ,  C08G2261/334 ,  C08G2261/344 ,  C08G2261/364 ,  C08G2261/414 ,  C09B57/004 ,  C09B69/008 ,  C09B69/109 ,  C09D165/00 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/0043 ,  H01L51/0069 ,  H01L51/0077 ,  H01L51/4253 ,  Y02E10/549 ,  Y10S428/917

Abstract: Polymers which can be used in p-type materials for organic electronic devices and photovoltaic cells. Compounds, monomers, dimers, trimers, and polymers comprising: wherein A1 and A2 each independently comprise a fused ring system comprising at least two fused rings directly covalently linked to the pyrrole rings. Good photovoltaic efficiency and lifetime can be achieved. The R group can provide solubility, environmental stability, and fine tuning of spectroscopic and/or electronic properties. Different polymer microstructures can be prepared which encourage multiple band gaps and broad and strong absorptions. The carbonyl can interact with adjacent thiophene rings to provide backbone with rigidity, induce planarity, and reduce and/or eliminate intramolecular chain twisting defects.

Abstract translation: 可用于有机电子器件和光伏电池的p型材料的聚合物。 化合物，单体，二聚体，三聚体和聚合物，其包含：其中A1和A2各自独立地包含稠环系统，其包含直接共价连接到吡咯环上的至少两个稠合环。 可以实现良好的光伏效率和寿命。 R基团可以提供光谱和/或电子性质的溶解度，环境稳定性和微调。 可以制备不同的聚合物微结构，其可以鼓励多个带隙和宽而强的吸收。 羰基可以与相邻的噻吩环相互作用以提供具有刚性，诱导平面性的主链，并减少和/或消除分子内链扭曲缺陷。

公开(公告)号：US20120083070A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-05

申请号：US13316324

申请日：2011-12-09

Applicant: Mathew K. Mathai ,  Christopher T. Brown ,  Venkataramanan Seshadri

Inventor： Mathew K. Mathai ,  Christopher T. Brown ,  Venkataramanan Seshadri

IPC: H01L51/40

CPC classification number: H01L51/0036 ,  C08L65/00 ,  C08L65/02 ,  C09D165/00 ,  C09D165/02 ,  H01L51/005 ,  H01L51/006 ,  H01L51/008 ,  H01L51/5052 ,  H01L51/5056 ,  H01L51/5088 ,  Y02E10/549 ,  Y02P70/521 ,  C08L2666/22

Abstract: Compositions for use in hole transporting layers (HTLs) or hole injection layers (HILs) are provided, as well as methods of making the compositions and devices fabricated from the compositions. OLED devices can be made. The compositions comprise at least one conductive conjugated polymer, at least one semiconducting matrix component that is different from the conductive conjugated polymer, and an optional dopant, and are substantially free of an insulating matrix component.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于空穴传输层（HTL）或空穴注入层（HIL）的组合物，以及制备由组合物制备的组合物和装置的方法。 可以制造OLED器件。 组合物包含至少一种导电共轭聚合物，至少一种不同于导电共轭聚合物的半导体基质组分和任选的掺杂剂，并且基本上不含绝缘基质组分。

公开(公告)号：US20110114184A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-19

申请号：US12874137

申请日：2010-09-01

Applicant: Christopher T. Brown ,  Christophe René Gaston Grenier ,  Chad Landis ,  Elena E. Sheina ,  Ting Xu

Inventor： Christopher T. Brown ,  Christophe René Gaston Grenier ,  Chad Landis ,  Elena E. Sheina ,  Ting Xu

IPC: H01L31/0256 ,  C08F28/06 ,  C07D497/22

CPC classification number: C08L65/00 ,  C07D487/04 ,  C07D495/04 ,  C07D519/00 ,  C07F7/0816 ,  C08G61/12 ,  C08G61/126 ,  C08G2261/124 ,  C08G2261/18 ,  C08G2261/226 ,  C08G2261/228 ,  C08G2261/3223 ,  C08G2261/334 ,  C08G2261/344 ,  C08G2261/364 ,  C08G2261/414 ,  C09B57/004 ,  C09B69/008 ,  C09B69/109 ,  C09D165/00 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/0043 ,  H01L51/0069 ,  H01L51/0077 ,  H01L51/4253 ,  Y02E10/549 ,  Y10S428/917

Abstract: Polymers which can be used in p-type materials for organic electronic devices and photovoltaic cells. Compounds, monomers, dimers, trimers, and polymers comprising: wherein A1 and A2 each independently comprise a fused ring system comprising at least two fused rings directly covalently linked to the pyrrole rings. Good photovoltaic efficiency and lifetime can be achieved. The R group can provide solubility, environmental stability, and fine tuning of spectroscopic and/or electronic properties. Different polymer microstructures can be prepared which encourage multiple band gaps and broad and strong absorptions. The carbonyl can interact with adjacent thiophene rings to provide backbone with rigidity, induce planarity, and reduce and/or eliminate intramolecular chain twisting defects.

Abstract translation: 可用于有机电子器件和光伏电池的p型材料的聚合物。 化合物，单体，二聚体，三聚体和聚合物，其包含：其中A1和A2各自独立地包含稠环系统，其包含直接共价连接到吡咯环上的至少两个稠合环。 可以实现良好的光伏效率和寿命。 R基团可以提供光谱和/或电子性质的溶解度，环境稳定性和微调。 可以制备不同的聚合物微结构，其可以鼓励多个带隙和宽而强的吸收。 羰基可以与相邻的噻吩环相互作用以提供具有刚性，诱导平面性的主链，并减少和/或消除分子内链扭曲缺陷。

公开(公告)号：US07709105B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-04

申请号：US11302884

申请日：2005-12-14

Applicant: Denis Y. Kondakov ,  Tommie L. Royster, Jr. ,  Christopher T. Brown

Inventor： Denis Y. Kondakov ,  Tommie L. Royster, Jr. ,  Christopher T. Brown

IPC: H01L51/54

CPC classification number: H01L51/0079 ,  H01L51/5016 ,  H01L51/5036 ,  H01L51/5096 ,  Y10S428/917

Abstract: An OLED device comprises a cathode, an anode, and has therebetween a light-emitting layer containing a phosphorescent emitter and a host comprising a first aluminum or gallium complex containing at least one 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)pyridine ligand and at least one phenoxy ligand, wherein the phenoxy ligand is substituted by an amine or there is further present adjacent to the light-emitting layer on the cathode side a layer containing a second aluminum or gallium complex containing at least one 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)pyridine ligand and at least one phenoxy ligand.

Abstract translation: OLED器件包括阴极，阳极，并且在其间具有包含磷光发射体的发光层和包含含有至少一个2-（2-羟基苯基）吡啶配体和至少一个苯氧基的第一铝或镓络合物的主体 配体，其中所述苯氧基配体被胺取代，或者在阴极侧附近存在与含有至少一种2-（2-羟基苯基）吡啶配体的第二铝或镓络合物的层相邻的发光层， 至少一种苯氧基配体。

公开(公告)号：US20080258615A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-23

申请号：US12121859

申请日：2008-05-16

Applicant: William J. Begley ,  Tukaram K. Hatwar ,  Joseph C. Deaton ,  Christopher T. Brown ,  Natasha Andrievsky ,  Marina E. Kondakova

Inventor： William J. Begley ,  Tukaram K. Hatwar ,  Joseph C. Deaton ,  Christopher T. Brown ,  Natasha Andrievsky ,  Marina E. Kondakova

IPC: H01L51/50

CPC classification number: H01L51/0058 ,  C09K11/06 ,  C09K2211/1007 ,  C09K2211/1011 ,  C09K2211/1014 ,  C09K2211/1029 ,  C09K2211/1044 ,  C09K2211/1059 ,  C09K2211/107 ,  C09K2211/1088 ,  C09K2211/186 ,  C09K2211/188 ,  H01L51/0052 ,  H01L51/0053 ,  H01L51/0081 ,  H01L51/0085 ,  H01L51/5016 ,  H01L51/5036 ,  H01L2251/308 ,  H05B33/14 ,  Y10S428/917

Abstract: An OLED device comprising, in sequence, an anode, a light-emitting layer that comprises a phosphorescent light-emitting organometallic compound, a hole-blocking layer, and a cathode, and between the hole-blocking layer and the cathode, a further layer containing a mixture of a first compound that is a tetracene compound that has the lowest LUMO value of the compounds in the layer, in an amount greater than or equal to 10% and less than 90% and a second compound that is a low voltage electron transport material, exhibiting a higher LUMO value than the first compound in an amount less than or equal to 90% and more than 10%.

Abstract translation: 一种OLED器件，其依次包括阳极，包含磷光发光有机金属化合物，空穴阻挡层和阴极以及空穴阻挡层和阴极之间的发光层，另外的层 含有作为层中化合物的LUMO值最低的并四苯化合物的第一化合物的混合物，其量大于或等于10％且小于90％，第二化合物是低电压电子 运输材料，具有比第一化合物更高的LUMO值，其量小于或等于90％且大于10％。

公开(公告)号：US07368624B2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-06

申请号：US10812692

申请日：2004-03-30

Applicant: Christopher T. Brown ,  Deepak Shukla ,  Kevin P. Dockery ,  Jerome R. Lenhard ,  James R. Matz

Inventor： Christopher T. Brown ,  Deepak Shukla ,  Kevin P. Dockery ,  Jerome R. Lenhard ,  James R. Matz

IPC: C07C2/00 ,  C07C2/02

CPC classification number: C07C2/82 ,  C07C5/31 ,  C07C13/62

Abstract: A process for forming an aryl-aryl bond comprises the step of reacting an arene hydrocarbon compound with either (1) an organic oxidant selected from the group consisting of a quinone, a quinone imine, a quinone diimine, and a nitroarene, or (2) an oxidizing salt selected from the group consisting of a triarylaminium salt, an oxonium salt, and a nitrosium salt, or (3) a hypervalent iodine compound, each in the presence of a Brönsted or Lewis acid.

Abstract translation: 形成芳基 - 芳基键的方法包括使芳族烃化合物与（1）选自醌，醌亚胺，醌二亚胺和硝基芳烃的有机氧化剂反应的步骤，或（2） ）选自三芳基铵盐，氧鎓盐和亚硝酸盐的氧化盐，或（3）多价碘化合物，各自在布朗斯台德或路易斯酸存在下。

公开(公告)号：US06876684B2

公开(公告)日：2005-04-05

申请号：US10269652

申请日：2002-10-11

Applicant: Keith B. Kahen ,  J. Ramon Vargas ,  Denis Y. Kondakov ,  Christopher T. Brown ,  Lelia Cosimbescu ,  Viktor Jarikov

Inventor： Keith B. Kahen ,  J. Ramon Vargas ,  Denis Y. Kondakov ,  Christopher T. Brown ,  Lelia Cosimbescu ,  Viktor Jarikov

IPC: B23K11/25 ,  B23K11/31 ,  H01S3/14 ,  H01S3/09 ,  H01S3/091 ,  H01S3/20

CPC classification number: B23K11/255 ,  B23K11/31 ,  B23K11/315

Abstract: An organic vertical cavity laser light producing device includes a bottom dielectric stack reflective to light over a predetermined range of wavelengths; an organic active region for producing laser light, and having an organic active region including emissive material; and a top dielectric stack spaced from the bottom dielectric stack and reflective to light over a predetermined range of wavelengths. Pump-beam light is transmitted and introduced into the organic active region through at least one of the dielectric stacks. The organic active region includes one or more periodic gain region(s) and organic spacer layers disposed on either side of the periodic gain region(s) and arranged so that the periodic gain region(s) is aligned with the antinodes of the device's standing wave electromagnetic field, and wherein the spacer layers are substantially transparent to the laser light.

Abstract translation: 一种有机垂直腔激光产生装置包括反射预定波长范围内的光的底部电介质叠层; 用于产生激光的有机活性区域，并且具有包括发光材料的有机活性区域; 以及与所述底部电介质叠层隔开并在预定波长范围内反射的光的顶部电介质堆叠。 泵浦光束通过至少一个电介质堆叠传输并引入有机有源区域。 有机有源区域包括一个或多个周期性增益区域和设置在周期性增益区域的任一侧上的有机间隔层，并且被布置成使得周期性增益区域与设备的站立的波腹对准 波电磁场，并且其中间隔层对于激光基本上是透明的。

公开(公告)号：US06788753B1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-07

申请号：US09570371

申请日：2000-05-12

Applicant: Christopher T. Brown

Inventor： Christopher T. Brown

IPC: H04L700

CPC classification number: G11B27/3027 ,  G11B20/14 ,  G11B20/18 ,  G11B2020/1476 ,  H04J3/06

Abstract: A timing circuit used in reading disc media or other dada includes multiple sync detection circuits. In the event that an active sync detection circuit fails to detect sync signals within predefined parameters, a different one of the sync detection circuits searches for a sync pattern. Uniquely definable sequences of sync patterns are used to determine a position of sync patterns within a sector of data.

Abstract translation: 用于读取盘媒体或其他数据的定时电路包括多个同步检测电路。 在活动同步检测电路未能检测到预定义参数内的同步信号的情况下，不同的同步检测电路搜索同步模式。 使用唯一可定义的同步模式序列来确定数据扇区内同步模式的位置。