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公开(公告)号:US4859859A
公开(公告)日:1989-08-22
申请号:US24769
申请日:1987-03-11
申请人: Daniel W. Knodle , William E. Crone
发明人: Daniel W. Knodle , William E. Crone
CPC分类号: G01J3/108 , A61B5/0836 , A61B5/097 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0286 , G01N21/3504 , A61M16/04 , A61M2016/102 , G01J2001/182 , G01N2021/3166 , G01N2201/06186 , G01N2201/1218
摘要: Gas analyzers of the non-dispersive infrared radiation type which are designed to measure the concentration of one gas in a mixture of gases containing that gas. A novel, electrically modulated, stable, thick film infrared radiation emitter is employed to emit a beam of collimated, focused energy; and two electrically biased detectors are preferably used so that a ratioed, error eliminating output signal can be supplied to the failsafe, signal processing circuitry of the analyzer. The latter, and a conventional analog-to-digital convertor, supply information to a microcomputer which: (1) turns the infrared radiation emitter on and off; (2) controls a heater which keeps the infrared radiation detectors at a constant, precise temperature; and (3) controls displays of a variety of information concerning the gas being measured and the status of the gas analyzer. The microcomputer also accepts ambient temperature, barometric pressure, and other compensation factors. Typically, a disposable airway adapter will be included in the gas analyzer to confine the mixture of gases being analyzed to a path having a transverse dimension of precise and specific length and to provide an optical path across that stream of gases between the infrared radiation emitter and the infrared radiation detectors. The emitter and detectors are incorporated in a transducer head which can be detachably fixed to the airway adapter.
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公开(公告)号:US5251121A
公开(公告)日:1993-10-05
申请号:US599888
申请日:1990-10-18
CPC分类号: G01N21/3504 , G01J3/10 , G01J3/36
摘要: Power supplies for generating a stream of electrical pulses in which successive pulses have opposite polarities. The pulses are formed and outputted from pulse generating circuitry which has two complementary pairs of MOSFETs arranged in an H-bridge configuration. Other major components of the power supply are voltage regulators for supplying positive and negative operating pulses with selected, precisely controlled voltages to the driver and watchdog circuits for disenabling the pulse outputting circuitry if: the frequency of the operating pulses deviate from a selected range, the widths of the operating pulses exceed a selected maximum, extraneous pulses are present, or the voltage of the operating pulses falls below or exceeds selected maximums. In one important application, the power supply is employed to drive the emitter of an infrared radiation source.
摘要翻译: 用于产生电脉冲流的电源,其中连续脉冲具有相反的极性。 脉冲形成并从脉冲发生电路输出,该脉冲发生电路具有以H桥配置布置的两对互补的MOSFET对。 电源的其他主要部件是电压调节器,用于向驱动器和看门狗电路提供选定的精确控制的电压的正和负操作脉冲,用于在脉冲输出电路中断开,如果:操作脉冲的频率偏离所选择的范围, 操作脉冲的宽度超过所选择的最大值,存在外部脉冲,或者操作脉冲的电压低于或超过选定的最大值。 在一个重要的应用中,使用电源来驱动红外辐射源的发射器。
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公开(公告)号:US20110165896A1
公开(公告)日:2011-07-07
申请号:US12984475
申请日:2011-01-04
CPC分类号: H04W4/80 , G06Q20/32 , G06Q20/3226 , G06Q20/3278 , G06Q30/06 , H04L69/18 , H04W4/008 , H04W48/18 , H04W72/04 , H04W76/02 , H04W76/10 , H04W88/06
摘要: A mobile communications resource manager including a smart card configured to accept and store a user's personal information suitable for use in commercial transactions (physical tap or electronically) and communications operations, a cellular radio modem, at least one non-cellular radio modem and a controller. The controller is configured for establishing a short-range wireless connection via said non-cellular modem to at least one user accessible electronic device with human interface functionality and accepting a service request from the at least one user accessible electronic device and making a modem selection by selecting either a cellular or a non-cellular connection via a modem resident in the mobile communications resource manager to provide the communications link for the service request, based on a rule resident in the mobile communications resource manager.
摘要翻译: 一种移动通信资源管理器,包括配置为接受和存储适合用于商业交易(物理抽头或电子)和通信操作的用户个人信息的智能卡,蜂窝无线电调制解调器,至少一个非蜂窝无线电调制解调器和控制器 。 控制器被配置用于经由所述非蜂窝调制解调器建立到具有人机接口功能的至少一个用户可访问的电子设备的短距离无线连接,并且接受来自所述至少一个用户可访问的电子设备的服务请求,并且通过 基于驻留在移动通信资源管理器中的规则,通过驻留在移动通信资源管理器中的调制解调器选择蜂窝或非蜂窝连接以提供用于服务请求的通信链路。
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公开(公告)号:US5602398A
公开(公告)日:1997-02-11
申请号:US577719
申请日:1995-12-22
申请人: Daniel W. Knodle , Thomas R. Clary
发明人: Daniel W. Knodle , Thomas R. Clary
CPC分类号: G01J3/108
摘要: A nondispersive infrared radiation source includes a base, a plurality of formed pins, a thick film resistor and an o-ring, the base has the shape of a cylinder and a plurality of grooves formed therein. A bore is formed in the base which is terminated by a bottom surface defined by a spherical radius. A reflective coating is applied upon the bottom surface. The plurality of formed pins are heat staked into the plurality of grooves and the o-ring is placed in one of the grooves. The thick film resistor comprises a substrate, a dielectric glass layer and a conductor layer, the substrate has a plurality of thick film resistors which are formed thereon. The plurality of thick film resistors are separated by use of a quadrapole laser. The thick film resistor is electrically connected to the plurality of pins with a solder connection. A DC source is electrically connected to the plurality of formed pins, and infrared light radiates from the resistive pad striking the reflective surface in the base, and the infrared light emits from the second end of the base.
摘要翻译: 非分散红外线辐射源包括基底,多个形成的针,厚膜电阻和O形环,所述基座具有形成在其中的圆柱体和多个凹槽的形状。 在底座上形成一个孔,该孔被由球形半径限定的底面终止。 在底面施加反射涂层。 多个形成的销被热铆接到多个槽中,并且O形环被放置在一个槽中。 厚膜电阻器包括基板,电介质玻璃层和导体层,所述基板具有形成在其上的多个厚膜电阻器。 多个厚膜电阻器通过使用四极激光器分离。 厚膜电阻器通过焊接连接电连接到多个引脚。 DC源电连接到多个形成的引脚,并且红外光从电阻焊盘辐射到底座中的反射表面,并且红外光从基座的第二端发射。
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公开(公告)号:US06659484B2
公开(公告)日:2003-12-09
申请号:US09802286
申请日:2001-03-08
申请人: Daniel W. Knodle , Gary M. Bang
发明人: Daniel W. Knodle , Gary M. Bang
IPC分类号: B60R302
CPC分类号: B60R3/02
摘要: Vehicle-mountable steps with platforms which have stowed and operational (deployed) positions. A latch mechanism positively locks the platform in the selected position. The step is designed for vehicles equipped with a ball-and-receiver type of trailer hitch and is coupled to the receiver of the hitch. The step is easily removed when the hitch is needed for towing but can otherwise be left on the vehicle as the platform of the step is located out-of-the-way beneath the vehicle when the platform is located in its stowed position.
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公开(公告)号:US06215420B1
公开(公告)日:2001-04-10
申请号:US09466103
申请日:1999-12-17
IPC分类号: H03M1100
CPC分类号: G06F3/0202 , G06F3/023 , H01H13/70 , H01H2207/048 , H01H2213/01 , H01H2217/024 , H01H2219/034 , H01H2223/002 , H01H2229/026 , H01H2229/028 , H01H2239/058
摘要: Keyboards with a construction which isolates the interior of the device from water and other deleterious substances in the ambient surroundings. The keyboard also has the capability of transmitting to a second device, upon activation of a key, a coded, preferably infrared (IR) signal uniquely corresponding to the key which is activated.
摘要翻译: 具有隔离设备内部与水和周围环境中的其他有害物质的结构的键盘。 键盘还具有在激活钥匙时向第二装置发送唯一对应于被激活的钥匙的编码的,优选的红外(IR)信号的能力。
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公开(公告)号:US5369277A
公开(公告)日:1994-11-29
申请号:US598984
申请日:1990-10-17
CPC分类号: G01N21/05 , G01N21/0303 , G01N21/3504 , G01J3/10 , G01J3/36 , G01N2021/0346
摘要: Infrared radiation emitter units for gas analyzers and other applications. The emitter has a substrate with a film of electrically resistive, emissive material on one of its surfaces. The emitter is so mounted on an emitter unit base that it can freely expand as the emitter heats up. A lead frame commutator, employed to electrically connect the emitter to an external power source, also facilitates the assembly of the unit. A component with a plated, parabolic surface collimates and focuses into an appropriate beam the energy generated by the emitter.
摘要翻译: 用于气体分析仪和其他应用的红外辐射发射器单元。 发射器具有在其一个表面上具有电阻发光材料的膜的衬底。 发射极安装在发射器单元基座上,随着发射器加热,它可以自由扩展。 用于将发射器电连接到外部电源的引线框架换向器也有助于组件的组装。 具有电镀抛物面的部件准直并聚焦到适当的光束中,由发射器产生的能量。
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公开(公告)号:US08666437B2
公开(公告)日:2014-03-04
申请号:US12984475
申请日:2011-01-04
CPC分类号: H04W4/80 , G06Q20/32 , G06Q20/3226 , G06Q20/3278 , G06Q30/06 , H04L69/18 , H04W4/008 , H04W48/18 , H04W72/04 , H04W76/02 , H04W76/10 , H04W88/06
摘要: A mobile communications resource manager including a smart card configured to accept and store a user's personal information suitable for use in commercial transactions (physical tap or electronically) and communications operations, a cellular radio modem, at least one non-cellular radio modem and a controller. The controller is configured for establishing a short-range wireless connection via said non-cellular modem to at least one user accessible electronic device with human interface functionality and accepting a service request from the at least one user accessible electronic device and making a modem selection by selecting either a cellular or a non-cellular connection via a modem resident in the mobile communications resource manager to provide the communications link for the service request, based on a rule resident in the mobile communications resource manager.
摘要翻译: 一种移动通信资源管理器,包括配置为接受和存储适合用于商业交易(物理抽头或电子)和通信操作的用户个人信息的智能卡,蜂窝无线电调制解调器,至少一个非蜂窝无线电调制解调器和控制器 。 控制器被配置用于经由所述非蜂窝调制解调器建立到具有人机接口功能的至少一个用户可访问的电子设备的短距离无线连接,并且接受来自所述至少一个用户可访问的电子设备的服务请求,并且通过 基于驻留在移动通信资源管理器中的规则,通过驻留在移动通信资源管理器中的调制解调器选择蜂窝或非蜂窝连接以提供用于服务请求的通信链路。
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公开(公告)号:US06466278B1
公开(公告)日:2002-10-15
申请号:US09516427
申请日:2000-03-01
IPC分类号: H04N564
CPC分类号: A47B81/065 , G06F1/16 , G06F1/181 , G06F3/0231 , G06F2200/1631 , H04L29/06 , H04L67/025 , H04L67/36 , H04L69/329 , H04N5/64 , H04N21/4622 , Y10S248/917
摘要: Appliances designed to be mounted on the bottom of a structure such as an overhead cabinet system. The appliance has an integrated unit (or module) which includes a television tuner and, optionally, a player for an optically readable disk. The appliance also has a display unit of the flat screen type. The display unit is attached to the appliance module by a universal pivot mechanism which allows the unit to be: (a) rotated and tilted to face a viewer, and (b) folded up against the appliance module and out of the way when the display unit is not in use.
摘要翻译: 设计用于安装在诸如架空机柜系统的结构的底部的设备。 该设备具有集成单元(或模块),其包括电视调谐器和可选地用于光学可读盘的播放器。 该设备还具有平面屏幕类型的显示单元。 显示单元通过通用枢轴机构连接到器具模块,该枢纽机构允许该单元:(a)旋转和倾斜以面对观察者,以及(b)折叠在器具模块上,并且当显示器 单位不使用
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公开(公告)号:USD437837S1
公开(公告)日:2001-02-20
申请号:US29118254
申请日:2000-02-04
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