IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENT DEVICE AND METHOD
    1.
    发明申请
    IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENT DEVICE AND METHOD 有权
    阻抗测量装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130271155A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-17

    申请号:US13626434

    申请日:2012-09-25

    IPC分类号: G01R27/02

    CPC分类号: G01R27/28

    摘要: A digital sine wave may be converted to an analog signal at a digital to analog converter (DAC). The converted analog signal may be supplied to a device and an analog return signal from the device may be passed through a relaxed anti-aliasing filter and converted to digital code words at an analog to digital converter (ADC). An impedance may be calculated from the results of a Fourier analysis of the digital code words. The ADC and DAC clock frequencies may be asynchronous, independently variable, and have a greatest common factor of 1. The clock frequencies of the ADC and/or DAC may be adjusted to change a location of images in the ADC spectrum. By using these different, adjustable clock frequencies for the ADC and the DAC, an analog signal may have increased aliasing without introducing signal errors at a frequency of interest.

    摘要翻译: 数字正弦波可以在数模转换器(DAC)转换为模拟信号。 转换的模拟信号可以被提供给设备,并且来自设备的模拟返回信号可以通过松弛的抗混叠滤波器并且在模数转换器(ADC)处被转换成数字码字。 可以根据数字码字的傅立叶分析的结果来计算阻抗。 ADC和DAC时钟频率可以是异步的,可独立变化的,并且具有最大的共同因子1. ADC和/或DAC的时钟频率可以被调整以改变ADC频谱中图像的位置。 通过为ADC和DAC使用这些不同的可调时钟频率,模拟信号可能会增加混叠,而不会在感兴趣的频率下引入信号错误。

    Clock generator for crystal or ceramic oscillator and filter system for same
    2.
    发明授权
    Clock generator for crystal or ceramic oscillator and filter system for same 有权
    用于晶体或陶瓷振荡器的时钟发生器及其相同的滤波系统

    公开(公告)号:US08823465B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-02

    申请号:US13469914

    申请日:2012-05-11

    摘要: A clock generator is disclosed for use with an oscillator device. The clock generator may include a signal conditioning pre-filter and a comparator. The signal conditioner may have an input for a signal from the oscillator device, and may include a high pass filter component and a low pass filter component. The high pass filter component may pass amplitude and frequency components of the input oscillator signal but reject a common mode component of the oscillator signal. Instead, the high pass filter component further may generate its own common mode component locally over which the high frequency components are superimposed. The low pass filter component may generate a second output signal that represents the locally-generated common mode component of the first output signal. The clock generator may have a comparator as an input stage which is coupled to first and second outputs of the filter structure.

    摘要翻译: 公开了与振荡器装置一起使用的时钟发生器。 时钟发生器可以包括信号调节预滤波器和比较器。 信号调节器可以具有来自振荡器装置的信号的输入,并且可以包括高通滤波器部件和低通滤波器部件。 高通滤波器分量可以传递输入振荡器信号的振幅和频率分量,但是抑制振荡器信号的共模分量。 相反,高通滤波器分量还可以在本地产生其自身的共模分量,在该共模分量上叠加高频分量。 低通滤波器分量可以产生表示第一输出信号的局部产生的共模分量的第二输出信号。 时钟发生器可以具有比较器作为输入级,其耦合到滤波器结构的第一和第二输出。

    Control circuit for use with a four terminal sensor, and measurement system including such a control circuit
    3.
    发明授权
    Control circuit for use with a four terminal sensor, and measurement system including such a control circuit 有权
    用于四端子传感器的控制电路,以及包含这种控制电路的测量系统

    公开(公告)号:US08659349B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-25

    申请号:US13626630

    申请日:2012-09-25

    IPC分类号: G06G7/12

    摘要: A control circuit for use with a four terminal sensor, the sensor having first and second drive terminals and first and second measurement terminals, the control circuit arranged to drive at least one of the first and second drive terminals with an excitation signal, to sense a voltage difference between the first and second measurement terminals, and control the excitation signal such that the voltage difference between the first and second measurement terminals is within a target range of voltages, and wherein the control circuit includes N poles in its transfer characteristic and N−1 zeros in its transfer characteristic such that when a loop gain falls to unity the phase shift around a closed loop is not substantially 2π radians or a multiple thereof, where N is greater than 1.

    摘要翻译: 一种与四端子传感器一起使用的控制电路,所述传感器具有第一和第二驱动端子以及第一和第二测量端子,所述控制电路被布置成用激励信号驱动第一和第二驱动端子中的至少一个,以感测 并且控制所述激励信号,使得所述第一测量端子与所述第二测量端子之间的电压差在目标电压范围内,并且其中所述控制电路在其传输特性中包括N极,并且所述N- 1的零传递特性使得当环路增益下降到1时,围绕闭环的相移基本上不是2pi弧度或其倍数,其中N大于1。

    TECHNIQUES FOR BIASING A RADIO FREQUENCY DIGITAL TO ANALOG CONVERTER
    4.
    发明申请
    TECHNIQUES FOR BIASING A RADIO FREQUENCY DIGITAL TO ANALOG CONVERTER 失效
    将无线电频率偏移到模拟转换器的技术

    公开(公告)号:US20070262893A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-15

    申请号:US11434329

    申请日:2006-05-15

    IPC分类号: H03M1/66

    摘要: Various techniques for biasing a radio frequency digital-to-analog converter are described. In one embodiment, a baseband processor may comprise a plurality of output drivers to generate a plurality of base currents for biasing a radio frequency digital-to-analog converter. The baseband processor may comprise a serial control interface to generate a programming signal for controlling a relationship among the plurality of base currents. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于偏置射频数模转换器的各种技术。 在一个实施例中,基带处理器可以包括多个输出驱动器,以产生用于偏置射频数模转换器的多个基极电流。 基带处理器可以包括串行控制接口以产生用于控制多个基极电流之间的关系的编程信号。 描述和要求保护其他实施例。

    Techniques for biasing a radio frequency digital to analog converter
    5.
    发明授权
    Techniques for biasing a radio frequency digital to analog converter 失效
    用于偏置射频数模转换器的技术

    公开(公告)号:US07317412B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-08

    申请号:US11434329

    申请日:2006-05-15

    IPC分类号: H03M1/66

    摘要: Various techniques for biasing a radio frequency digital-to-analog converter are described. In one embodiment, a baseband processor may comprise a plurality of output drivers to generate a plurality of base currents for biasing a radio frequency digital-to-analog converter. The baseband processor may comprise a serial control interface to generate a programming signal for controlling a relationship among the plurality of base currents. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于偏置射频数模转换器的各种技术。 在一个实施例中,基带处理器可以包括多个输出驱动器,以产生用于偏置射频数模转换器的多个基极电流。 基带处理器可以包括串行控制接口以产生用于控制多个基极电流之间的关系的编程信号。 描述和要求保护其他实施例。

    CONTROLLABLE PRECISION TRANSCONDUCTANCE
    6.
    发明申请
    CONTROLLABLE PRECISION TRANSCONDUCTANCE 审中-公开
    可控精度交叉

    公开(公告)号:US20090027112A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-29

    申请号:US11828419

    申请日:2007-07-26

    IPC分类号: G05F3/02

    摘要: Techniques for providing precise transconductance values are disclosed. For instance, an apparatus includes a slave transconductance cell and a control loop. The control loop provides a tuning voltage to the slave transconductance cell. Moreover, the control loop includes a master transconductance cell that generates a master output current, and a current amplifier that generates the tuning voltage based on an error signal. The error signal reflects a difference between a reference current and the master output current. Further, the current amplifier provides the tuning voltage to the master transconductance cell.

    摘要翻译: 公开了提供精确跨导值的技术。 例如,一种装置包括从跨系统单元和控制回路。 控制回路向从属跨导单元提供调谐电压。 此外,控制回路包括产生主输出电流的主跨导单元和基于误差信号产生调谐电压的电流放大器。 误差信号反映了参考电流和主输出电流之间的差异。 此外,电流放大器将调谐电压提供给主跨导单元。