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公开(公告)号：US08981177B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-17
申请号：US12830695
申请日：2010-07-06
申请人： Donald C. Roe , Nicholas A. Ahr , Christopher P. Bewick-Sonntag , Mattias Schmidt , Oliver E. C. Mason , Stephen A. Goldman , David Joseph Kenneth Goulait
发明人： Donald C. Roe , Nicholas A. Ahr , Christopher P. Bewick-Sonntag , Mattias Schmidt , Oliver E. C. Mason , Stephen A. Goldman , David Joseph Kenneth Goulait
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , A61F13/84 , A61F13/511 , A61F13/42 , A61F13/495 , A61F13/82 , A61L15/18 , A61L15/20 , A61L15/24 , A61L15/26 , A61L15/56 , G01N33/53
CPC分类号： A61F13/8405 , A61F13/42 , A61F13/495 , A61F13/51104 , A61F13/51113 , A61F13/82 , A61F2013/8473 , A61F2013/8479 , A61L15/18 , A61L15/20 , A61L15/24 , A61L15/26 , A61L15/56 , G01N33/5308
摘要： A disposable article adapted to receive bodily exudates which provides improved management of such bodily exudates by including an effective amount of one or more agents which act to modify the physical properties of feces or other bodily wastes which may be deposited in the article, or by including one or more compositions such as the aforesaid one or more agents which enhance the removability of bodily waste, such as feces, from the skin of the article's wearer.
摘要翻译： 一种适于接收身体渗出物的一次性物品，其通过包括有效量的一种或多种试剂来改善对这种身体渗出物的管理，所述一种或多种试剂用于改变可存放在制品中的粪便或其他身体废物的物理性质，或通过包括 一种或多种组合物，例如上述一种或多种从物品的穿着者的皮肤增强人体废物（例如粪便）的可去除性的试剂。
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公开(公告)号：US07772455B1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-10
申请号：US09342719
申请日：1999-06-29
申请人： Donald C. Roe , Nicholas A. Ahr , Christopher P. Bewick-Sonntag , Mattias Schmidt , Oliver E. C. Mason , Stephen A. Goldman , David Joseph Kenneth Goulait
发明人： Donald C. Roe , Nicholas A. Ahr , Christopher P. Bewick-Sonntag , Mattias Schmidt , Oliver E. C. Mason , Stephen A. Goldman , David Joseph Kenneth Goulait
IPC分类号： A61F13/15
CPC分类号： A61F13/8405 , A61F13/42 , A61F13/495 , A61F13/51104 , A61F13/51113 , A61F13/82 , A61F2013/8473 , A61F2013/8479 , A61L15/18 , A61L15/20 , A61L15/24 , A61L15/26 , A61L15/56 , G01N33/5308
摘要： A disposable article adapted to receive bodily exudates which provides improved management of such bodily exudates by including an effective amount of one or more agents which act to modify the physical properties of feces or other bodily wastes which may be deposited in the article, or by including one or more compositions such as the aforesaid one or more agents which enhance the removability of bodily waste, such as feces, from the skin of the article's wearer.
摘要翻译： 一种适于接收身体渗出物的一次性物品，其通过包括有效量的一种或多种试剂来改善对这种身体渗出物的管理，所述一种或多种试剂用于改变可存放在制品中的粪便或其他身体废物的物理性质，或通过包括 一种或多种组合物，例如上述一种或多种从物品的穿着者的皮肤增强人体废物（例如粪便）的可去除性的试剂。
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公开(公告)号：US20100274209A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-28
申请号：US12830695
申请日：2010-07-06
申请人： Donald C. Roe , Nicholas A. Ahr , Christopher P. Bewick-Sonntag , Mattias Schmidt , Oliver E. C. Mason , Stephen A. Goldman , David Joseph Kenneth Goulait
发明人： Donald C. Roe , Nicholas A. Ahr , Christopher P. Bewick-Sonntag , Mattias Schmidt , Oliver E. C. Mason , Stephen A. Goldman , David Joseph Kenneth Goulait
IPC分类号： A61L15/42
CPC分类号： A61F13/8405 , A61F13/42 , A61F13/495 , A61F13/51104 , A61F13/51113 , A61F13/82 , A61F2013/8473 , A61F2013/8479 , A61L15/18 , A61L15/20 , A61L15/24 , A61L15/26 , A61L15/56 , G01N33/5308
摘要： A disposable article adapted to receive bodily exudates which provides improved management of such bodily exudates by including an effective amount of one or more agents which act to modify the physical properties of feces or other bodily wastes which may be deposited in the article, or by including one or more compositions such as the aforesaid one or more agents which enhance the removability of bodily waste, such as feces, from the skin of the article's wearer.
摘要翻译： 一种适于接收身体渗出物的一次性物品，其通过包括有效量的一种或多种试剂来改善对这种身体渗出物的管理，所述一种或多种试剂用于改变可存放在制品中的粪便或其他身体废物的物理性质，或通过包括 一种或多种组合物，例如上述一种或多种从物品的穿着者的皮肤增强人体废物（例如粪便）的可去除性的试剂。
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公开(公告)号：US06395955B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09342395
申请日：1999-06-29
申请人： Donald C. Roe , Nicholas A. Ahr , Christopher P. Bewick-Sonntag , Mattias Schmidt , Stephen A. Goldman , John Christison , David Joseph Kenneth Goulait
发明人： Donald C. Roe , Nicholas A. Ahr , Christopher P. Bewick-Sonntag , Mattias Schmidt , Stephen A. Goldman , John Christison , David Joseph Kenneth Goulait
IPC分类号： A61F1315
CPC分类号： G01N33/5308 , A61F13/42 , A61F13/495 , A61F13/82 , A61F2013/8473 , A61F2013/8479 , A61L15/18 , A61L15/20 , A61L15/24 , A61L15/26 , A61L15/42 , A61L15/48 , A61L15/56
摘要： An article to be fitted to a wearer including an agent which is available in an effective concentration to physically or chemically modify some or all of the fecal material or other bodily exudates deposited in the article. The modification of the feces may improve acceptance and/or retention of the exudates within the article to reduce the spreading of fecal material within the diaper and/or to reduce the tendency of the fecal material to adhere to the wearer's skin.
摘要翻译： 适用于穿戴者的物品，其包括有效浓度可用于物理或化学改变沉积在物品中的一些或全部粪便物质或其他身体渗出物的药剂。 粪便的改性可以改善渗出物在制品内的接受和/或保留，以减少粪便材料在尿布内的铺展和/或减少粪便材料粘附于穿着者皮肤的倾向。
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5.发明授权Absorbent members comprising a high surface area material for absorbing body liquids 有权吸收构件包括用于吸收体液的高表面积材料公开(公告)号：US06372953B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09258889
申请日：1999-03-01
申请人： Gerald A. Young , Thomas A. Desmarais , Gianfranco Palumbo , Mattias Schmidt , Stephen A. Goldman , Arman Ashraf , James C. Horney
发明人： Gerald A. Young , Thomas A. Desmarais , Gianfranco Palumbo , Mattias Schmidt , Stephen A. Goldman , Arman Ashraf , James C. Horney
IPC分类号： A61F1315
CPC分类号： A61F13/53 , A43B1/0036 , A43B17/102 , A61F2013/530328 , A61L15/24 , A61L15/425 , A61L15/60 , C08F2/32
摘要： Described are absorbent members useful in the containment of body liquids such as urine. These absorbent members comprise at least one osmotic absorbent (preferably a hydrogel-forming absorbent polymer) and a high surface area material, and have a high capillary suction capacity. For purposes of the present disclosure, capillary suction capacity is measured in terms of the member's ability to uptake liquid at high capillary heights, which are generally encountered when the member is positioned in an absorbent article. In particular, capillary suction capacity is measured in terms of a member's capillary sorption absorbent capacity, which is measured in accordance with the Capillary Sorption method described in the Test Methods section.
摘要翻译： 描述了可用于容纳体液如尿液的吸收构件。 这些吸收构件包括至少一种渗透吸收剂（优选水凝胶形成吸收性聚合物）和高表面积材料，并且具有高毛细吸入能力。 为了本公开的目的，毛细管抽吸能力是根据成员吸收高毛细管高度的液体的能力来测量的，当成员被定位在吸收制品中时，这通常会遇到。 特别地，根据成员的毛细管吸收吸收能力来测量毛细管抽吸能力，该容量根据测试方法部分中描述的毛细管吸附方法测量。
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6.发明授权Absorbent members for body fluids having good wet integrity and relatively high concentrations of hydrogel-forming absorbent polymer having high porosity 失效具有良好湿润完整性的体液吸收构件和具有高孔隙率的相对高浓度的水凝胶形成吸收性聚合物
公开(公告)号：US5562646A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-08
申请号：US416396
申请日：1995-04-06
CPC分类号： A61F13/534 , A61F13/15658 , A61L15/42 , A61L15/60 , A61F13/4702 , A61F13/537 , A61F2013/15406 , A61F2013/15967 , A61F2013/530218 , A61F2013/530452 , A61F2013/530496 , A61F2013/530547 , A61F2013/530569 , A61F2013/5307 , A61F2013/530744 , A61F2013/8491 , Y10T428/269
摘要： Absorbent members useful in the containment of body fluids such as urine, that have at least one region containing hydrogel-forming absorbent polymer in a concentration of from about 60 to 100% by weight and providing a gel-continuous fluid transportation zone when in a swollen state. This hydrogel-forming absorbent polymer has: (a) a porosity of at least about 0.15; (b) a Performance under Pressure (PUP) capacity value of at least about 23 g/g under a confining pressure of 0.7 psi (5 kPa); (c) a basis weight of at least about 10 gsm; and (d) optionally, but preferably, a Saline Flow Conductivity (SFC) value of at least about 30.times.10.sup.-7 cm.sup.3 sec/g. In addition, the region where this hydrogel-forming absorbent polymer is present has, even when subjected to normal use conditions, sufficient wet integrity such that the gel-continuous zone substantially maintains its ability to acquire and transport body fluids through the gel-continuous zone.
摘要翻译： 用于容纳诸如尿液的体液的吸收构件，其具有至少一个含有浓度为约60至100重量％的水凝胶形成吸收性聚合物的区域，并在溶胀时提供凝胶连续流体输送区 州。 该水凝胶形成吸收性聚合物具有：（a）至少约0.15的孔隙率; （b）在0.7psi（5kPa）的围压下，在压力下（PUP）的容量值至少约为23g / g; （c）基重至少约10gsm; 和（d）任选但优选为至少约30×10-7厘米3秒/克的盐水流动电导率（SFC）值。 此外，存在这种形成水凝胶的吸收聚合物的区域即使经受正常使用条件，也具有足够的湿完整性，使得凝胶连续区域基本上保持其通过凝胶连续区域获取和输送体液的能力 。
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7.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5500451A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-19
申请号：US514346
申请日：1995-08-09
CPC分类号： C08J9/28 , B01F17/0092 , C08J2300/14
摘要： A process for preparing high internal phase emulsions (HIPE) that can be polymerized to provide flexible, microporous, open-celled polymeric foam materials capable of absorbing aqueous fluids, especially aqueous body fluids such as urine. The HIPE is prepared using certain polyglycerol aliphatic ether emulsifiers that are less chemically complex and variable in composition than many prior HIPE emulsifiers, have higher levels of the desired interfacially active components, and have lower levels of components (e.g., sludge) that are insoluble or insufficiently soluble in the oil phase used to prepare the HIPE. These polyglycerol aliphatic ether emulsifiers provide HIPE having relatively uniform sized water droplets dispersed in the continuous oil phase.
摘要翻译： 一种制备高内相乳液（HIPE）的方法，其可被聚合以提供能够吸收含水流体，特别是尿液等体液的柔性，微孔，开孔聚合物泡沫材料。 HIPE是使用某些聚甘油脂族醚乳化剂制备的，它们比许多以前的HIPE乳化剂具有较低化学复合性和组成变化，具有较高水平的所需界面活性组分，并且具有较低水平的不溶性或不溶性组分（如污泥） 在用于制备HIPE的油相中溶解不足。 这些聚甘油脂族醚乳化剂提供了HIPE，其具有分散在连续油相中的相对均匀的水滴。
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8.发明授权Absorbent foams made from high internal phase emulsions useful for acquiring and distributing aqueous fluids 失效由用于获取和分配含水流体的高内相乳液制成的吸收泡沫
公开(公告)号：US5632737A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-27
申请号：US645664
申请日：1996-05-14
IPC分类号： A61F13/53 , A61F13/15 , A61F13/49 , A61L15/24 , A61L15/42 , C08F2/32 , C08F212/12 , C08F220/10 , C08J9/00 , A61F13/20
CPC分类号： A61F13/53713 , A61F13/53747 , A61F13/53756 , A61L15/24 , A61L15/425 , C08F2/32 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249975 , Y10T428/249979 , Y10T428/24998 , Y10T442/647
摘要： Absorbent foams materials that are capable of acquiring and distributing aqueous fluids, especially discharged body fluids such as urine. These absorbent foams combine relatively high capillary absorption pressures and capacity-per-weight properties that allow them to acquire fluid, with or without the aid of gravity. These absorbent foams also give up this fluid efficiently to higher absorption pressure storage materials, including foam-based absorbent fluid storage components, without collapsing. These absorbent foams are made by polymerizing high internal phase emulsions (HIPEs).
摘要翻译： 吸收性泡沫材料能够获取和分配水性流体，特别是排出体液如尿液。 这些吸收性泡沫结合了相对较高的毛细管吸收压力和每重量容量的性质，允许它们在重力的帮助下或不借助重力的情况下获得流体。 这些吸收性泡沫体也可以有效地将这种流体放弃到较高的吸收压力储存材料，包括基于泡沫的吸收剂流体储存组分，而不会塌陷。 这些吸收泡沫体通过聚合高内相乳液（HIPE）制成。
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9.发明授权Absorbent foams made from high internal phase emulsions useful for acquiring and distributing aqueous fluids 失效由用于获取和分配含水流体的高内相乳液制成的吸收泡沫
公开(公告)号：US5563179A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-08
申请号：US370695
申请日：1995-01-10
申请人： Keith J. Stone , Thomas A. DesMarais , John C. Dyer , Bryn Hird , Gary D. La Von , Stephen A. Goldman , Michelle R. Peace , Paul Seiden
发明人： Keith J. Stone , Thomas A. DesMarais , John C. Dyer , Bryn Hird , Gary D. La Von , Stephen A. Goldman , Michelle R. Peace , Paul Seiden
IPC分类号： A61F13/53 , A61F13/15 , A61F13/49 , A61L15/24 , A61L15/42 , C08F2/32 , C08F212/12 , C08F220/10 , C08J9/00 , C08J9/28
CPC分类号： A61F13/53713 , A61F13/53747 , A61F13/53756 , A61L15/24 , A61L15/425 , C08F2/32 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249975 , Y10T428/249979 , Y10T428/24998 , Y10T442/647
摘要： Absorbent foams materials that are capable of acquiring and distributing aqueous fluids, especially discharged body fluids such as urine. These absorbent foams combine relatively high capillary absorption pressures and capacity-per-weight properties that allow them to acquire fluid, with or without the aid of gravity. These absorbent foams also give up this fluid efficiently to higher absorption pressure storage materials, including foam-based absorbent fluid storage components, without collapsing. These absorbent foams are made by polymerizing high internal phase emulsions (HIPEs).
摘要翻译： 吸收性泡沫材料能够获取和分配水性流体，特别是排出体液如尿液。 这些吸收性泡沫结合了相对较高的毛细管吸收压力和每重量容量的性质，允许它们在重力的帮助下或不借助重力的情况下获得流体。 这些吸收性泡沫体也可以有效地将这种流体放弃到较高的吸收压力储存材料，包括基于泡沫的吸收剂流体储存组分，而不会塌陷。 这些吸收泡沫体通过聚合高内相乳液（HIPE）制成。
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公开(公告)号：US4737582A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-12
申请号：US750567
申请日：1985-06-28
CPC分类号： C08B37/0045 , A61L15/225 , A61L15/28 , A61L15/40 , C08L5/06 , Y10S604/904 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31971
摘要： This invention provides novel, highly absorbent pectin-containing vegetable materials, and a process for making these materials by incorporating into pectin-containing vegetable materials substituents which contain cation exchange groups. The present invention further provides absorbent structures containing these materials, as well as disposable absorbent procuts containing the materials or absorbent structures of the present invention.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供新颖的，高吸收性的含果胶植物材料，以及通过将含有果胶的植物材料掺入含有阳离子交换基团的取代基来制备这些材料的方法。 本发明还提供了含有这些材料的吸收结构，以及含有本发明的材料或吸收结构的一次性吸收剂。
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