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    Refrigeration cooling device with a solid sorbent
    2.
    发明授权
    Refrigeration cooling device with a solid sorbent 有权

    公开(公告)号：US06532762B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-03-18

    申请号：US10184344

    申请日：2002-06-26

    申请人： Douglas Smith ,  Kevin Roderick ,  Robert Braun

    发明人： Douglas Smith ,  Kevin Roderick ,  Robert Braun

    IPC分类号： F25B1700

    CPC分类号： F25B17/08 ,  F25D31/007

    摘要： Disclosed is a liquid refrigerant reservoir and a cooling device comprised of at least one sorbent section, at least one liquid passageway section, at least one wicking material, at least one thermal spacer, a vapor-permeable membrane, a heat-removing material, at least one liquid barrier, a liquid refrigerant reservoir, and a valve. The sorbent section contains a sorbent for a liquid refrigerant. The liquid passageway section is adjacent the sorbent section and defines a liquid passageway through a portion of the evacuated sorbent assembly and cooling device to the sorbent section. The wicking material is disposed in the liquid passageway section. The thermal spacer is in contact with the sorbent section. The vapor-permeable membrane is interposed between the liquid passageway section and the thermal spacer. The heat-removing material is in thermal contact with the sorbent. The liquid barrier is interposed between the heat-removing material and the sorbent. The liquid refrigerant reservoir is adjacent the liquid passageway section. The valve controls liquid communication between the liquid passageway section and the liquid refrigerant reservoir. The cooling device includes a casing that surrounds the sorbent section, liquid passageway section, wicking material, thermal spacer, vapor-permeable membrane, heat-removing material, liquid barrier, liquid refrigerant reservoir, and valve.

    Evacuated sorbent assembly and cooling device incorporating same
    3.
    发明授权
    Evacuated sorbent assembly and cooling device incorporating same 有权
    抽吸吸附剂组件和结合其的冷却装置

    公开(公告)号：US06438992B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-08-27

    申请号：US09691436

    申请日：2000-10-18

    申请人： Douglas Smith ,  Kevin Roderick ,  Robert Braun

    发明人： Douglas Smith ,  Kevin Roderick ,  Robert Braun

    IPC分类号： F25B1708

    CPC分类号： F25B17/08 ,  F25D31/007

    摘要： Disclosed is an evacuated sorbent assembly for coupling to a liquid refrigerant reservoir and a cooling device comprised of at least one sorbent section, at least one liquid passageway section, at least one wicking material, at least one thermal spacer, a vapor-permeable membrane, a heat-removing material, at least one liquid barrier, a liquid refrigerant reservoir, and a valve. The sorbent section contains a sorbent for a liquid refrigerant. The liquid passageway section is adjacent the sorbent section and defines a liquid passageway through a portion of the evacuated sorbent assembly and cooling device to the sorbent section. The wicking material is disposed in the liquid passageway section. The thermal spacer is in contact with the sorbent section. The vapor-permeable membrane is interposed between the liquid passageway section and the thermal spacer. The heat-removing material is in thermal contact with the sorbent. The liquid barrier is interposed between the heat-removing material and the sorbent. The liquid refrigerant reservoir is adjacent the liquid passageway section. The valve controls liquid communication between the liquid passageway section and the liquid refrigerant reservoir. The cooling device includes a casing that surrounds the sorbent section, liquid passageway section, wicking material, thermal spacer, vapor-permeable membrane, heat-removing material, liquid barrier, liquid refrigerant reservoir, and valve.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于联接到液体制冷剂储存器的抽真空吸附剂组件和由至少一个吸附部分，至少一个液体通道部分，至少一个芯吸材料，至少一个热隔离物，透气膜， 除热材料，至少一个液体屏障，液体制冷剂储存器和阀。 吸附剂部分含有用于液体制冷剂的吸附剂。 液体通道部分与吸附部分相邻并且限定了通过抽空的吸附剂组件的一部分和冷却装置到吸附部分的液体通道。 芯吸材料设置在液体通道部分中。 热隔离物与吸附剂部分接触。 透气膜介于液体通道部分和热间隔物之间​​。 除热材料与吸附剂热接触。 液体阻挡层介于除热材料和吸附剂之间。 液体制冷剂储存器邻近液体通道部分。 阀控制液体通道部分和液体制冷剂储存器之间的液体连通。 冷却装置包括：壳体，其包围吸附剂部分，液体通道部分，芯吸材料，热隔离件，蒸气透过膜，除热材料，液体阻挡层，液体制冷剂储存器和阀。

    METHOD FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF VACUUM INSULATION PRODUCTS
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF VACUUM INSULATION PRODUCTS 审中-公开
    真空绝缘产品的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080014435A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

    申请号：US11670895

    申请日：2007-02-02

    申请人： Douglas Smith ,  Kevin Roderick ,  Brian Glover

    发明人： Douglas Smith ,  Kevin Roderick ,  Brian Glover

    IPC分类号： F16L59/065

    CPC分类号： F16L59/065 ,  Y10T428/259

    摘要： Methods of making vacuum insulation products are provided. One method includes providing an insulative mixture comprising an insulative material, such as silica, with a radiation absorbent material, such as carbon black, and applying electromagnetic radiation such as microwave radiation to the insulative mixture to dry the insulative mixture. The insulative mixture can then be placed into an enclosure and sealed within the enclosure. The enclosure can be evacuated before sealing to reduce the pressure within the enclosure to below atmospheric pressure. The use of radiation such as microwave radiation to dry the insulative mixture advantageously reduces the time required to fabricate the vacuum insulation product and can reduce the pressure that is obtained in the vacuum insulation product, thereby increasing thermal performance of the product.

    摘要翻译： 提供真空绝热产品的方法。 一种方法包括提供包括诸如二氧化硅的绝缘材料与辐射吸收材料（例如炭黑）的绝缘混合物，并将电磁辐射如微波辐射施加到绝缘混合物上以干燥绝缘混合物。 然后将绝缘混合物放入外壳中并密封在外壳内。 在密封之前可以将外壳抽真空，以将外壳内的压力降低到大气压以下。 使用诸如微波辐射的辐射来干燥绝缘混合物有利地减少制造真空绝热产品所需的时间并且可以降低在真空绝热产品中获得的压力，从而增加产品的热性能。

    Sorption cooling systems, their use in automotive cooling applications and methods relating to the same
    6.
    发明申请
    Sorption cooling systems, their use in automotive cooling applications and methods relating to the same 有权
    吸附冷却系统，它们在汽车冷却应用中的应用和与之相关的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050268633A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-12-08

    申请号：US11147971

    申请日：2005-06-08

    申请人： Douglas Smith ,  Kevin Roderick ,  Peter Campbell

    发明人： Douglas Smith ,  Kevin Roderick ,  Peter Campbell

    IPC分类号： B60H1/32 ,  F24F3/14 ,  F24F5/00 ,  F25B17/08 ,  F25B27/00 ,  F25D23/00

    CPC分类号： F24F5/0014 ,  B60H1/3201 ,  F24F3/1411 ,  F24F3/1429 ,  F24F2003/1435 ,  F25B17/083 ,  F25B2315/007 ,  Y02A30/276

    摘要： A sorption cooling system for providing cooled air to the cabin of a vehicle. The sorption cooling system includes an evaporator, a condenser adapted to fluidly communication with the evaporator, and a plurality of adsorbent beds adapted for fluid communication with the condenser and the evaporator. Each adsorbent bed includes a fluid impermeable casing, desiccant sheets having apertures therethrough, a refrigerant flow path for flowing a refrigerant proximal to a first side of the desiccant sheets, and a coolant flow path for flowing a coolant fluid proximal to a second side of the desiccant sheets. The apertures are a portion of one of the refrigerant and coolant flow paths.

    摘要翻译： 用于向车辆舱室提供冷却空气的吸附冷却系统。 吸附冷却系统包括蒸发器，适于与蒸发器流体连通的冷凝器，以及适于与冷凝器和蒸发器流体连通的多个吸附床。 每个吸附床包括流体不可渗透的壳体，具有穿过其中的孔的干燥剂片，用于使靠近干燥剂片的第一侧的制冷剂流动的制冷剂流动路径和用于使冷却剂流体靠近第二侧的冷却剂流动路径 干燥剂片。 孔是制冷剂和冷却剂流动路径中的一个的一部分。

    Self-evacuating vacuum insulation panels
    8.
    发明授权
    Self-evacuating vacuum insulation panels 失效
    自抽真空保温板

    公开(公告)号：US6010762A

    公开(公告)日：2000-01-04

    申请号：US007716

    申请日：1998-01-15

    申请人： Douglas Michael Smith ,  R. Ulrich Boes ,  Kevin Roderick

    发明人： Douglas Michael Smith ,  R. Ulrich Boes ,  Kevin Roderick

    IPC分类号： F16L59/06 ,  F16L59/065 ,  B32B1/06 ,  B32B5/16

    CPC分类号： F16L59/065 ,  Y10T428/231 ,  Y10T428/239

    摘要： The present invention provides an insulation panel comprising an air-impermeable container and disposed therein a gas and an adsorbent material that has a surface area of at least about 200 m.sup.2 /g and that adsorbs more of the gas at a temperature below about 0.degree. C. than at 22.degree. C., wherein the pressure in the container at -34.degree. C. is not more than about 80% of the pressure in the container at 22.degree. C. The present invention also provides a method of insulating a surface from environmental thermal effects comprising placing the insulation panel of the present invention over the surface to be insulated.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种绝缘板，其包括不透气容器并且在其中设置有气体和吸附材料，其表面积至少为约200m 2 / g，并且在低于约0℃的温度下吸附更多的气体 比在22℃下容器中的压力在-34℃下不超过容器在22℃的压力的约80％。本发明还提供了一种将表面与 环境热效应包括将本发明的绝缘板放置在待绝缘的表面上。

    Vacuum insulation panel and method of preparing the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Vacuum insulation panel and method of preparing the same 有权
    真空保温板及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US6132837A

    公开(公告)日：2000-10-17

    申请号：US164506

    申请日：1998-09-30

    申请人： R. Ulrich Boes ,  Kevin Roderick ,  Douglas M. Smith

    发明人： R. Ulrich Boes ,  Kevin Roderick ,  Douglas M. Smith

    IPC分类号： F16L59/06 ,  F16L59/065 ,  F25D23/06 ,  B32B1/06

    CPC分类号： F16L59/065 ,  Y10T428/231 ,  Y10T428/239

    摘要： A method of preparing a vacuum insulation panel is disclosed. In the method of the present invention, a plurality of metal oxide-containing compacts, each of which contains less water than the amount of water contained therein at atmospheric equilibrium, are enclosed in a film that retards the passage of moisture therethrough. The film is breached and the metal oxide-containing compacts are positioned in an air-impermeable container at atmospheric pressure. The pressure is reduced in the air-impermeable container, and the air-impermeable container is sealed to form the vacuum insulation panel. Also disclosed is a vacuum insulation panel comprising a plurality of metal oxide-containing compacts disposed in an air-impermeable container, wherein the metal oxide-containing compacts contain less water than the amount of water contained therein at atmospheric equilibrium.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种制备真空绝热板的方法。 在本发明的方法中，在大气平衡下含有比其含水量少的水的多个含金属氧化物的成形体被包封在阻碍水分通过的膜中。 该膜被破坏，并且含金属氧化物的压块在大气压力下定位在不透气容器中。 在不透气容器中的压力降低，并且不透气容器被密封以形成真空绝热面板。 还公开了一种真空绝热板，其包括设置在不透气容器中的多个含金属氧化物的压块，其中含金属氧化物的压块在大气平衡下含水量少于其中所含的水量。