Manufacturing method of over-current protection devices
    1.
    发明授权
    Manufacturing method of over-current protection devices 失效
    过流保护装置的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06895660B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-24

    申请号:US10331749

    申请日:2002-12-30

    IPC分类号: H01C7/02 H01C17/26 H01C7/04

    摘要: The present invention discloses a manufacturing method of an over-current protection device, characterized in that the PTC plaque is conducted by punching under frozen state to form the over-current protection devices so as to reduce the heating and temperature rising in the PTC plaque due to punching and temperature difference between the metal foil and the conductive composite material. Relatively, the deformation and stress of the over-current protection device caused by punching will also be reduced. Therefore, there is no need for additional process to increase the temperature sensitivity and electrical property stability of the over-current protection device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种过电流保护装置的制造方法,其特征在于,通过在冷冻状态下冲压来进行PTC板的形成以形成过电流保护装置,以减少PTC板中的加热和升温 冲压和金属箔与导电复合材料之间的温差。 相对地,由冲孔引起的过电流保护装置的变形和应力也会降低。 因此,不需要额外的过程来提高过电流保护装置的温度敏感性和电气性能稳定性。

    Over-current protection device
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06898063B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-24

    申请号:US10614849

    申请日:2003-07-08

    IPC分类号: H01C1/14 H01C7/02 H02H5/04

    CPC分类号: H01C7/02 H01C1/1406

    摘要: The over-current protection device of the present invention uses the unbalanced properties of the thermal expansion coefficients between the outer and inner sides for an upper metallic conductive sheet and a lower metallic conductive sheet to generate a torque to deform outwardly. The torque is used to pull a current-sensing element and present with at least a cracking face, so as to introduce an electrically open effect similar to a fuse. Thus, the present invention can achieve the object for preventing the danger of circuit system by the short circuit during the burning of over-current protection device.

    Over-current protection device
    3.
    发明授权
    Over-current protection device 有权
    过电流保护装置

    公开(公告)号:US07203049B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-10

    申请号:US10936290

    申请日:2004-09-08

    IPC分类号: H02H5/04 H01C7/13

    CPC分类号: H01C7/02 H01C1/1406

    摘要: The over-current protection device of the present invention uses the unbalanced properties of the thermal expansion coefficients between the outer and inner sides for an upper metallic conductive sheet and a lower metallic conductive sheet to generate a torque to deform outwardly. The torque is used to pull a current-sensing element and present with at least a cracking face, so as to introduce an electrically open effect similar to a fuse. Thus, the present invention can achieve the object for preventing the danger of circuit system by the short circuit during the burning of over-current protection device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的过电流保护装置使用上金属导电片和下金属导电片的外侧和内侧之间的热膨胀系数的不平衡特性来产生向外变形的扭矩。 扭矩用于拉动电流感测元件并且至少存在开裂面,以便引入类似于保险丝的电开启效果。 因此,本发明可以实现防止在过电流保护装置的燃烧过程中短路的电路系统的危险的目的。

    Over-current protection apparatus for high voltage
    4.
    发明授权
    Over-current protection apparatus for high voltage 失效
    过电流保护装置

    公开(公告)号:US06853527B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-08

    申请号:US10284898

    申请日:2002-10-31

    IPC分类号: H01C7/02 H02H3/08

    CPC分类号: H01C7/021

    摘要: The present invention discloses an over-current protection apparatus for high voltage, which connects the ceramic current-sensing element and polymer current-sensing element in series to form a novel over-current protection apparatus. By the characteristic of the polymer current-sensing element having higher switching off speed, the invention first responds to the over-current by raising its temperature, and then the heat is thermally conducted through the adhesive layer to the ceramic current-sensing element, resulting in a voltage drop produced by the over-current partially or predominantly received by the ceramic current-sensing element. Thus, the over-current protection device of the invention not only can endure high voltage (>600V), but also will not exhibit a negative temperature coefficient phenomenon.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种用于高电压的过电流保护装置,其将陶瓷电流感测元件和聚合物电流感测元件串联连接以形成新的过电流保护装置。 通过具有较高切断速度的聚合物电流检测元件的特征,本发明首先通过提高其温度来响应过流,然后将热量通过粘合剂层热传导到陶瓷电流感测元件,从而得到 在由陶瓷电流感测元件部分或主要接收的过电流产生的电压降中。 因此,本发明的过电流保护装置不仅能承受高电压(> 600V),而且不会出现负温度系数现象。

    Surface mountable device
    5.
    发明授权
    Surface mountable device 失效
    表面贴装装置

    公开(公告)号:US06806519B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-19

    申请号:US10265540

    申请日:2002-10-07

    IPC分类号: H01L218242

    CPC分类号: H01C1/1406 H01C7/02 H01C7/027

    摘要: The present invention discloses a surface mountable device comprising a current-sensitive element and two electrodes. The current-sensitive element is composed of a PTC conductive composite, comprising at least one polymer and a conductive filler. The feature of the present invention is that the current-sensitive element is a three-dimensional bent structure so that the shape, length and height of the device can be varied according to the space of the circuit board and the resistance of the surface mountable device. Therefore, the mountable surface of the circuit board can be used more efficiently. Moreover, the area of the current-sensitive element of the present invention is larger than that of the conventional surface mountable device. Consequently, the normal resistance of the surface mountable device of the present invention is smaller than that of the conventional surface mountable device and the voltage endurance of the surface mountable device of the present invention is increased.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种包括电流敏感元件和两个电极的可表面安装的装置。 电流敏感元件由包含至少一种聚合物和导电填料的PTC导电复合材料构成。 本发明的特征在于,电流敏感元件是三维弯曲结构,使得该装置的形状,长度和高度可以根据电路板的空间和表面可安装装置的电阻而变化 。 因此,可以更有效地使用电路基板的安装面。 此外,本发明的电流敏感元件的面积大于常规表面可安装装置的面积。 因此,本发明的表面安装装置的正常电阻小于常规的表面安装装置,并且本发明的表面安装装置的耐压性提高。

    Over-current protection device
    6.
    发明授权
    Over-current protection device 失效
    过电流保护装置

    公开(公告)号:US06809626B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-26

    申请号:US10614958

    申请日:2003-07-08

    IPC分类号: H01H85147

    CPC分类号: H01C1/1406 H01C7/02

    摘要: An over-current protection device comprises a positive temperature coefficient material layer, an upper electrode foil, a lower electrode foil, a first metal terminal layer, a second metal terminal layer and at least one insulating layer. The upper electrode foil is disposed on the upper surface of the positive temperature coefficient material layer, and the lower electrode foil is disposed on the lower surface of the positive temperature coefficient material layer. The first metal terminal layer electrically connects the upper electrode foil with at least one non-full-circular conductive through hole and at least one full-circular conductive through hole, and the second metal terminal layer electrically connects the lower electrode foil with at least one non-full-circular conductive through hole and at least one full-circular conductive through hole. The insulating layer isolates the upper electrode foil from the second metal terminal layer and the lower electrode foil from the first metal terminal layer.

    摘要翻译: 过电流保护装置包括正温度系数材料层,上电极箔,下电极箔,第一金属端子层,第二金属端子层和至少一个绝缘层。 上电极箔设置在正温度系数材料层的上表面上,下电极箔设置在正温度系数材料层的下表面上。 第一金属端子层将上电极箔与至少一个非全圆形导电通孔和至少一个全圆形导电通孔电连接,并且第二金属端子层将下电极箔与至少一个 非全圆导电通孔和至少一个全圆导电通孔。 绝缘层将上电极箔与第二金属端子层和下电极箔隔离开第一金属端子层。

    Over-current protection apparatus and method for making the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Over-current protection apparatus and method for making the same 失效
    过流保护装置及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US06794980B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-21

    申请号:US10265858

    申请日:2002-10-07

    IPC分类号: H01C710

    CPC分类号: H01C3/06 H01C7/13

    摘要: The present invention discloses an over-current protection apparatus, comprising a current-sensitive element, a first electrode and a second electrode. The over-current protection apparatus of the present invention is a three-dimensional multi-layer structure, and can be formed by heating, pressing, etching, cutting and multi-stage deformation to prevent it from breakage during the bending process. Therefore, the over-current protection apparatus with at least one bend is formed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种过流保护装置,包括电流敏感元件,第一电极和第二电极。 本发明的过电流保护装置是三维多层结构,并且可以通过加热,压制,蚀刻,切割和多阶段变形来形成,以防止其在弯曲过程中断裂。 因此,形成具有至少一个弯曲部的过电流保护装置。

    Surface mountable over-current protecting apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Surface mountable over-current protecting apparatus 失效
    表面贴装式过电流保护装置

    公开(公告)号:US06665164B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-16

    申请号:US10100977

    申请日:2002-03-19

    IPC分类号: H02H504

    摘要: The present invention relates to an over-current protecting apparatus, which comprises at least one PTC over-current protecting component and a body. The PTC over-current protecting component has a PTC material, electrodes covering the PTC material, and metal terminations electrically connected to the electrodes. The body has an insulating layer and a first conductive and second conductive regions covering the insulating layer. An end of the first conductive region and second conductive region are electrically connected to the metal terminations, and another ends of the first conductive and second conductive regions are mounted to a PCB. The metal material occupies over 20% area of the sidewall of the first conductive and second conductive regions for increasing solderability. Besides, the top of the PTC over-current protecting component can be adhered to another body to form a symmetrical bodies.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种过电流保护装置,其包括至少一个PTC过电流保护部件和主体。 PTC过电流保护元件具有PTC材料,覆盖PTC材料的电极和电连接到电极的金属端子。 主体具有覆盖绝缘层的绝缘层和第一导电和第二导电区域。 第一导电区域和第二导电区域的端部电连接到金属端子,并且第一导电区域和第二导电区域的另一端安装到PCB。 金属材料占据第一导电和第二导电区域的侧壁的超过20%的面积,以增加可焊性。 此外,PTC过电流保护部件的顶部可以粘附到另一个主体以形成对称的主体。

    Printed circuit board comprising an embedded functional element therein
    9.
    发明授权
    Printed circuit board comprising an embedded functional element therein 有权
    其中包括嵌入式功能元件的印刷电路板

    公开(公告)号:US06487084B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-26

    申请号:US10072505

    申请日:2002-02-05

    IPC分类号: H05K118

    摘要: A PCB comprising a substrate, at least one circuit layer and at least one insulating layer, characterized in that the PCB further comprises at least one embedded functional material such as a PTC, and NTC and ZTC material. If the PTC material is applied in the present invention, a normal resistance of the present invention will be substantially smaller than that of the conventional PTC protection apparatus since the area of the PTC material of the present invention is larger than that of the conventional PTC protection apparatus. Moreover, through an electrically conductive hole, an upper electrode and a lower electrode respectively lying on top and bottom surfaces of the functional material are respectively connected with an apparatus mounted on a surface of the PCB to form a conductive circuit. Thus, at least one over-current protection apparatus which is usually mounted on the surface of the PCB is eliminated, and the surface utilization rate of the PCB is improved.

    摘要翻译: 一种PCB,包括衬底,至少一个电路层和至少一个绝缘层,其特征在于,所述PCB还包括至少一个嵌入式功能材料,例如PTC,以及NTC和ZTC材料。 如果在本发明中应用PTC材料,则本发明的正常电阻将显着小于常规PTC保护装置的电阻,因为本发明的PTC材料的面积大于常规PTC保护的面积 仪器。 此外,通过导电孔,分别位于功能材料的顶表面和底表面上的上电极和下电极分别与安装在PCB的表面上的装置连接以形成导电电路。 因此,通常安装在PCB的表面上的至少一个过电流保护装置被消除,并且改善了PCB的表面利用率。