Film bulk acoustic resonator filters with a coplanar waveguide
    1.
    发明授权
    Film bulk acoustic resonator filters with a coplanar waveguide 有权
    具有共面波导的膜体声波谐振器滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US07187254B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-06

    申请号:US10380985

    申请日:2001-07-11

    IPC分类号: H03H9/54

    CPC分类号: H03H3/04 H03H9/174 H03H9/568

    摘要: Multiple thin film bulk acoustic resonators (10, 11) configured in series (10) and parallel (11) within a coplanar waveguide line structure provides a compact ladder filter. The resonators (10, 11) are formed over an opening (28) in a substrate (20) and connected to associated circuitry by one or more transmission lines formed on the substrate (20). The arrangement of the resonators (10, 11) between the ground and signal lines of a coplanar line structure provides a means of minimising the area of the filter. Embedding a ladder filter within the coplanar transmission line structure eliminates the need for wire bonds, thus simplifying fabrication. Embodiments for 2×2, and hither order filters are described.

    摘要翻译: 在共面波导线结构内串联(10)和平行(11)配置的多个薄膜体声波谐振器(10,11)提供了紧凑的梯形滤波器。 谐振器(10,11)形成在衬底(20)中的开口(28)上,并通过形成在衬底(20)上的一个或多个传输线连接到相关联的电路。 在共面线结构的接地和信号线之间的谐振器(10,11)的布置提供了使滤波器的面积最小化的手段。 在共面传输线结构内嵌入梯形滤波器消除了对引线键合的需要,从而简化了制造。 描述了2x2的实施例和两个阶次滤波器。

    Film bulk acoustic resonator filter
    2.
    发明授权
    Film bulk acoustic resonator filter 有权
    薄膜体声波谐振滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US07199504B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-03

    申请号:US10718799

    申请日:2003-11-24

    IPC分类号: H03H9/54

    CPC分类号: H03H3/04 H03H9/174 H03H9/568

    摘要: A ladder-type film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) filter comprises two series FBARs and two parallel FBARs. Each FBAR has a top electrode, a bottom electrode, and a piezoelectric layer sandwiched between the top and bottom electrodes. The top electrodes of the two series FBARs form part of a signal line of a coplanar waveguide transmission line. The top electrodes of the two series FBARs are connected to associated circuitry. The two series FBARs have a common bottom electrode.

    摘要翻译: 梯形薄膜体声波谐振器(FBAR)滤波器包括两个串联FBAR和两个并联FBAR。 每个FBAR具有顶部电极,底部电极和夹在顶部和底部电极之间的压电层。 两个串联FBAR的顶部电极构成共面波导传输线的信号线的一部分。 两个串联FBAR的顶部电极连接到相关电路。 两个串联FBAR有一个共同的底部电极。

    Hybrid structures
    5.
    发明授权
    Hybrid structures 失效
    混合结构

    公开(公告)号:US5185613A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-09

    申请号:US911017

    申请日:1986-09-08

    IPC分类号: H01Q19/06

    摘要: A hybrid structure comprising a lens 10, an antenna array 8 and a semiconductor microcircuit 2. The antenna array 8 is formed on a surface of the lens 10 or on a surface of a substrate 14 having substantially the same refractive index as the material of the lens 10. Metal bump bonds 6, 12 provide connections between the antenna array 8 and the semiconductor microcircuit 2.

    摘要翻译: 一种混合结构,包括透镜10,天线阵列8和半导体微电路2.天线阵列8形成在透镜10的表面上或基板14的表面上,该基板14具有基本上与折射率相同的折射率 金属凸块接合6,12提供天线阵列8和半导体微电路2之间的连接。

    Application of lithium tetraborate to electronic devices
    6.
    发明授权
    Application of lithium tetraborate to electronic devices 失效
    四硼酸锂应用于电子器件

    公开(公告)号:US4634913A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-06

    申请号:US703653

    申请日:1985-02-21

    IPC分类号: G10K11/36 H01L41/18 H01L41/08

    CPC分类号: G10K11/36 H01L41/18

    摘要: An electronic device, such as a Surface Wave, Bulk Wave or pyroelectric device, exploiting the polar nature of an active material in which the active material is lithium tetraborate or a closely related compound for example one which is slightly deficient in Lithium or Boron e.g. (Li.sub.2.-+..delta.1)B.sub.4 O.sub.7 or Li.sub.2 (B.sub.4.-+..delta.2)O.sub.7 where .delta..sub.1 and .delta..sub.2 are small numbers.

    摘要翻译: 利用活性材料的极性,其中活性材料是四硼酸锂,或者例如具有稍微缺乏锂或硼的紧密相关的化合物,例如表面波,体波或热电装置的电子器件。 (Li2 - / +δ1)B4O7或Li2(B4 - / +δ2)O7,其中δ1和δ2是小数。

    Coin validation apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Coin validation apparatus 失效
    硬币验证装置

    公开(公告)号:US5062518A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-05

    申请号:US420188

    申请日:1989-10-12

    IPC分类号: G07D5/00 G07D5/04

    CPC分类号: G07D5/04 G07D5/00

    摘要: Coin validation apparatus having a coin chute including a hard striking surface upon which a coin entering the apparatus is directed. A microphone is positioned to detect acoustic vibrations of the coin after it strikes the striking surface. An output from the microphone is applied to a fast fourier transform device to produce a signal analysis of the coin vibration. A weighbridge measuring apparatus which is made up of a flexible strip of resilient material carried on a support at each end is provided. The coin rolls across the flexible strip to cause a temporary deflection of a center portion of the strip. A strain gauge located at the strip center to produce an electrical signal representative of the deflection. A classifier compares the signal analysis and the strain gauge signal with stored data representative of a set of standard coins, for classifying the coin as a particular coin value.

    Method of making piezoelectric composites
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of making piezoelectric composites 失效
    制造压电复合材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4876776A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-31

    申请号:US109358

    申请日:1988-02-11

    IPC分类号: H01L41/18 H01L41/22

    摘要: A method of fabricating a piezoelectric composite comprising an array of piezoelectric elements and a reinforcement structure embedded in a material. The method includes the step of forming the reinforcement structure prior to assembly with the piezoelectric elements, the reinforcement structure defining an array of holes for receiving the piezoelectric elements.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造压电复合材料的方法,包括压电元件阵列和嵌入材料中的加强结构。 该方法包括在与压电元件组装之前形成加强结构的步骤,加强结构限定用于接纳压电元件的孔阵列。

    Application of lithium tetraborate to saw devices
    10.
    发明授权
    Application of lithium tetraborate to saw devices 失效
    四硼酸锂应用于锯装置

    公开(公告)号:US4523119A

    公开(公告)日:1985-06-11

    申请号:US625590

    申请日:1984-06-29

    IPC分类号: G10K11/36 H01L41/18 H01L41/08

    CPC分类号: G10K11/36 H01L41/1873

    摘要: An electronic device, such as a Surface Wave, Bulk Wave or pyroelectric device, exploiting the polar nature of an active material in which the active material is lithium tetraborate or a closely related compound for example one which is slightly deficient in Lithium or Boron e.g. Li.sub.2 .-+., S.sub.1 B.sub.4 O.sub.7 or Li.sub.2 B.sub.4 .-+.S.sub.2 O.sub.7 where S.sub.1 and S.sub.2 are small numbers.

    摘要翻译: 利用活性材料的极性,其中活性材料是四硼酸锂,或者例如具有稍微缺乏锂或硼的紧密相关的化合物,例如表面波,体波或热电装置的电子器件。 Li2 - / +,S1B4O7或Li2B4 - / + S2O7,其中S1和S2为小数。