Method for Producing a Heat Exchanger
    1.
    发明申请
    Method for Producing a Heat Exchanger 审中-公开
    生产换热器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110094992A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-28

    申请号:US12854212

    申请日:2010-08-11

    CPC分类号: F28F9/26 F28F2275/025

    摘要: Method for manufacturing a heat exchanger, wherein two neighboring metal tubes (1) are joined to one another in the overlap areas at their open ends by a U-shaped end tube (3), using an adhesive (5), wherein a) the adhesive is applied to the overlap areas of the U-shaped end tube, and wherein the adhesive is selected so that after being applied to the overlap areas of the U-shaped end tube and before being bonded to the metal tubes, the adhesive is solid and not tacky at temperatures below 30° C. and does not cure without an activation step, b) the end tube with the overlap area and the adhesive applied thereto is attached to the metal tubes or inserted into the metal tubes, and c) the adhesive is activated thermally or by bombardment with high-energy radiation either before or after step b), so that it cures after step b) and bonds the metal tube to the U-shaped end tube in the overlap area.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造热交换器的方法,其中两个相邻的金属管(1)通过使用粘合剂(5)的U形端管(3)在其开口端处的重叠区域中彼此接合,其中a) 粘合剂被施加到U形端管的重叠区域,并且其中选择粘合剂,使得在施加到U形端管的重叠区域之后并且在结合到金属管之前,粘合剂是固体 并且在低于30℃的温度下不发粘,并且在没有活化步骤的情况下不固化,b)具有重叠面积的端部管和施加到其上的粘合剂附着到金属管上或插入金属管中,c) 在步骤b)之前或之后,粘合剂被热或通过高能辐射轰击而被激活,使得其在步骤b)之后固化,并将金属管结合到重叠区域中的U形端管。

    CONNECTION OF TUBES USING THERMALLY CURABLE ADHESIVES
    2.
    发明申请
    CONNECTION OF TUBES USING THERMALLY CURABLE ADHESIVES 审中-公开
    使用热固性粘合剂连接管

    公开(公告)号:US20110094656A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-28

    申请号:US12945362

    申请日:2010-11-12

    IPC分类号: B65H69/02

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for connecting a first tube to a second tube, the tubes being interconnected in an overlapping region by means of an adhesive that fills a gap in the overlapping region between the tubes. Said method is characterized in that: a) adhesive is applied to the overlapping region of at least one of the tubes and the adhesive is selected in such a way that it is solid at temperatures of below 30° C. after application to the overlapping region and prior to the connection of the tubes, and cannot be cured without thermal activation; b) the tube having the adhesive in the overlapping region is pushed onto or inside the other tube; c) the tubes are fixed in relation to one another in the overlapping region by a heatable clamp, said clamp being designed in such a way that it can heat the tubes in said region; d) the adhesive is thermally activated by heating the overlapping region with the aid of the heatable clamp, whereby the adhesive cures and connects the two tubes in the overlapping region; and e) the heatable clamp is removed once the adhesive has cured. The invention also relates to a method for producing a refrigerator and to a refrigerator comprising correspondingly joined tube sections.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于将第一管连接到第二管的方法,所述管通过填充管之间的重叠区域中的间隙的粘合剂在重叠区域中互连。 所述方法的特征在于:a)将粘合剂施加到至少一个管的重叠区域,并且粘合剂以这样的方式选择,使得其在施加到重叠区域之后在低于30℃的温度下是固体 并且在管的连接之前,并且不能在没有热活化的情况下固化; b)在重叠区域中具有粘合剂的管被推到另一管或其另一管内; c)管道通过可加热夹具在重叠区域中相对于彼此固定,所述夹具设计成使得其可以加热所述区域中的管; d)通过借助可加热夹具加热重叠区域,粘合剂被热活化,由此粘合剂固化并连接重叠区域中的两个管; 和e)一旦粘合剂固化就可去除可加热夹具。 本发明还涉及一种用于制造包括相应连接的管段的冰箱和冰箱的方法。

    Connection of tubes using thermally curable adhesives
    3.
    发明授权
    Connection of tubes using thermally curable adhesives 有权
    使用热固化粘合剂连接管

    公开(公告)号:US09039854B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-26

    申请号:US12945362

    申请日:2010-11-12

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for connecting a first tube to a second tube, the tubes being interconnected in an overlapping region by means of an adhesive that fills a gap in the overlapping region between the tubes. Said method is characterized in that: a) adhesive is applied to the overlapping region of at least one of the tubes and the adhesive is selected in such a way that it is solid at temperatures of below 30° C. after application to the overlapping region and prior to the connection of the tubes, and cannot be cured without thermal activation; b) the tube having the adhesive in the overlapping region is pushed onto or inside the other tube; c) the tubes are fixed in relation to one another in the overlapping region by a heatable clamp, said clamp being designed in such a way that it can heat the tubes in said region; d) the adhesive is thermally activated by heating the overlapping region with the aid of the heatable clamp, whereby the adhesive cures and connects the two tubes in the overlapping region; and e) the heatable clamp is removed once the adhesive has cured. The invention also relates to a method for producing a refrigerator and to a refrigerator comprising correspondingly joined tube sections.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于将第一管连接到第二管的方法,所述管通过填充管之间的重叠区域中的间隙的粘合剂在重叠区域中互连。 所述方法的特征在于:a)将粘合剂施加到至少一个管的重叠区域,并且粘合剂以这样的方式选择,使得其在施加到重叠区域之后在低于30℃的温度下是固体 并且在管的连接之前,并且不能在没有热活化的情况下固化; b)在重叠区域中具有粘合剂的管被推到另一管或其另一管内; c)管道通过可加热夹具在重叠区域中相对于彼此固定,所述夹具设计成使得其可以加热所述区域中的管; d)通过借助可加热夹具加热重叠区域,粘合剂被热活化,由此粘合剂固化并连接重叠区域中的两个管; 和e)一旦粘合剂固化就可去除可加热夹具。 本发明还涉及一种用于制造包括相应连接的管段的冰箱和冰箱的方法。

    Device for applying a cosmetic product
    4.
    发明申请
    Device for applying a cosmetic product 审中-公开
    用于涂敷化妆品的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080063672A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-13

    申请号:US11529581

    申请日:2006-09-29

    IPC分类号: B65D35/28 A61K8/02

    摘要: A device for applying a cosmetic product, such as a make-up product (blush or “fard”, face powder, corrector, base make-up, eye-shadow, etc.) is defined by a cap housing a solid mass of cosmetic product having a contact surface, and by a brush housed removably inside the cap and movable inside the cap to cooperate with the contact surface; the cosmetic product is defined by a particle aggregate having a composition including a lipid phase and a powder phase, and the lipid phase ranges in quantity between no less than approximately 10% and no more than approximately 80% by weight.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于涂敷化妆品的装置,例如化妆品(腮红或“褪色”,面粉,矫正剂,底妆,眼影等)是由盖子固定的化妆品 具有接触表面的产品,以及可拆卸地容纳在盖内并可在盖内移动以与接触表面配合的刷子; 化妆品由具有包含脂质相和粉末相的成分的颗粒聚集体限定,并且脂质相的量在不小于约10%且不大于约80%(重量)之间。

    Mascara Application Kit
    5.
    发明申请
    Mascara Application Kit 审中-公开
    睫毛膏应用套件

    公开(公告)号:US20090162129A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-25

    申请号:US12329922

    申请日:2008-12-08

    申请人: Andrea Ferrari

    发明人: Andrea Ferrari

    IPC分类号: A46B17/08 A46B11/00 A45D40/26

    摘要: A kit is described for the application of mascara comprising a bottle containing mascara, an applicator pad with bristles, a rod for supporting the pad and a cleaning and dosing scraper for the pad. The applicator pad is angled with respect to the rod.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于睫毛膏的应用的试剂盒,其包括含有睫毛膏的瓶子,具有刷毛的施用器垫,用于支撑垫的杆和用于垫的清洁和剂量刮刀。 施用器垫相对于杆成一定角度。

    System and method for the dimension checking of mechanical pieces
    6.
    发明申请
    System and method for the dimension checking of mechanical pieces 有权
    机械件尺寸检查系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060173651A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-03

    申请号:US10563513

    申请日:2004-07-15

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    摘要: A system for performing dimension checkings of mechanical pieces includes a contact detecting probe (4) with wireless transmission, for example by means of a single radiofrequency two-way communication link (14), with respect to a base station (10) connected to an interface unit (11). The probe includes a logic unit (36) and a memory unit (38) in which there reside the values of some operation parameters, for example the transmission frequency and/or the activation mode of the probe. The values of the operation parameters can be modified in a programming phase, according to a method that foresees the wireless transmission of control signals from a manually operated control device-carried out, for example, in the interface unit-to the probe, for giving the updating of the values among the selectable values of a sequence residing in the probe, and the acquisition of the current value. The generation of the former control signals is activated by manually operating keys of the interface unit on the basis of information-regarding the parameter under consideration and its associated current value-observable on a display, for example in the interface unit, information visualized on the basis of signals transmitted from the probe.

    摘要翻译: 用于对机械件进行尺寸检查的系统包括例如通过单个射频双向通信链路(14)的无线传输的接触检测探头(4)相对于连接到 接口单元(11)。 探针包括逻辑单元(36)和存储单元(38),其中存在一些操作参数的值,例如探针的传输频率和/或激活模式。 操作参数的值可以在编程阶段中被修改,根据一种方法,该方法可以将来自手动操作的控制装置(例如在接口单元中执行)的控制信号传输到探头,以便给出 在位于探测器中的序列的可选择值之间的值的更新以及当前值的获取。 基于关于所考虑的参数的信息以及在显示器上例如在接口单元中可观察到的相关联的当前值,在接口单元的手动操作键上激活前一个控制信号的生成, 从探头发送的信号的基础。

    System and method for the wireless signal transmission for checking
probes
    7.
    发明授权
    System and method for the wireless signal transmission for checking probes 失效
    用于检测探头的无线信号传输的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US6115647A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-05

    申请号:US952002

    申请日:1997-11-07

    摘要: A system for numerical control machine tools comprises contact detecting probes, powered by a battery, that transmit radio-frequency signals to associated interfaces. When the probes are not being utilized for checking cycles, they are in a low-energy consumption state, in other words the circuits of the probes are only partially powered. When the need arises, the circuits of a probe are fully powered by the battery, by a radio-frequency activation signal. The procedure for activating a selected probe includes the sending of a generic activation signal from the associated interface, the transmitting of an identification signal from all the probes that have been activated by the generic signal and the sending of a generic confirmation signal from the interface in reply to the identification signal of the selected probe.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 01874 Sec。 371日期:1997年11月7日 102(e)日期1997年11月7日PCT提交1996年5月6日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 36028 PCT 日期1996年11月14日数控机床系统包括由电池供电的接触检测探头,其将射频信号传输到相关接口。 当探针不用于检查循环时,它们处于低能量状态,换句话说,探针的电路仅部分供电。 当需要时,通过射频激活信号,探针的电路由电池完全供电。 用于激活所选择的探测器的过程包括从相关接口发送通用激活信号,从通用信号激活的所有探测器中发送识别信号,以及从通信接口发送通用确认信号 回复所选探头的识别信号。

    Nanomaterial polymer compositions and uses thereof
    8.
    发明授权
    Nanomaterial polymer compositions and uses thereof 有权
    纳米材料聚合物组合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US08323789B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-04

    申请号:US12439148

    申请日:2007-08-24

    摘要: The present invention is directed to compositions (“Nanomaterial Polymer Compositions”) comprising a silicone polymer and a nanomaterial, including but not limited to, a single or multi-walled nanotube, a nanowire, a nanodot, a quantum dot, a nanorod, a nanocrystal, a nanotetrapod, a nanotripod, a nanobipod, a nanoparticle, a nanosaw, a nanospring, a nanoribbon, a branched nanomaterial, or any combination thereof. The Nanomaterial Polymer Compositions are useful for optical and sensing devices including but not limited to noise suppression, passive Q-switching, mode-locking, waveform shaping, optical switching, optical signal regeneration, phase conjugation or filter devices, dispersion compensation, wavelength conversion, a soliton stabilization, microcavity applications, interferometers; optical, magneto-optical or electro-optical modulation; and biochemical sensors and photodetectors. The Nanomaterial Polymer Compositions are also useful in soft lithography processes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含硅氧烷聚合物和纳米材料的组合物(纳米材料聚合物组合物),包括但不限于单壁或多壁纳米管,纳米线,纳米点,量子点,纳米棒,纳米晶体, 纳米四极杆,纳摩耳头,纳摩头,纳米颗粒,纳米线,纳米旋转,纳米棒,支链纳米材料或其任何组合。 纳米材料聚合物组合物可用于光学和感测装置,包括但不限于噪声抑制,无源Q开关,锁模,波形整形,光开关,光信号再生,相位共轭或滤波器件,色散补偿,波长转换, 孤子稳定,微腔应用,干涉仪; 光学,磁光或电光调制; 和生化传感器和光电探测器。 纳米材料聚合物组合物也可用于软光刻工艺。

    Timing measurement for checking probes
    9.
    发明授权
    Timing measurement for checking probes 有权
    检测探针的定时测量

    公开(公告)号:US08107554B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-31

    申请号:US12087727

    申请日:2007-01-16

    IPC分类号: H04L27/00

    CPC分类号: H04L27/00

    摘要: A system and a method for the transmission of signals representative of an event include a first low frequency clock and a low frequency counter for generating a first delay, and a second high frequency clock and a high frequency counter for generating a second delay. The system further includes a transmitter for transmitting the representative signals after a delay from the event made up by the sum of the first and the second delay. The second delay can be generated also by an analog device including for example a capacitor, and devices for charging the capacitor up to the reaching of a preset voltage at its ends. A wireless transmission system according to the invention is utilized in a checking system with a contact detecting probe, for transmitting a signal representative of contact with the piece to be checked.

    摘要翻译: 用于传输代表事件的信号的系统和方法包括用于产生第一延迟的第一低频时钟和低频计数器,以及用于产生第二延迟的第二高频时钟和高频计数器。 该系统还包括一个发射机,用于在从由第一和第二延迟的和组成的事件的延迟之后发送代表信号。 第二延迟也可以由包括例如电容器的模拟装置和用于对电容器充电直到在其端部达到预设电压的装置来产生。 根据本发明的无线传输系统被用在具有接触检测探针的检查系统中,用于发送代表与被检查件接触的信号。

    Optical Nanomaterial Compositions
    10.
    发明申请
    Optical Nanomaterial Compositions 审中-公开
    光学纳米材料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20110163280A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-07

    申请号:US13050380

    申请日:2011-03-17

    IPC分类号: F21V9/00 B82Y30/00

    摘要: The present invention provides compositions (“Optical Nanomaterial Compositions”) comprising one or more nanomaterials and an optical coupling gel or an optical adhesive. The invention also provides methods for using the Optical Nanomaterial Compositions as an index-matching gel, an optical adhesive or an optical film, all of which are suitable for optical and sensing devices applications, including but not limited to noise suppression, passive Q-switching, mode-locking, waveform shaping, optical switching, optical signal regeneration, phase conjugation, in filter devices, dispersion compensation, wavelength conversion, soliton stabilization, microcavity applications, in interferometers (such as the Gires-Tournois interferometer), optical, magneto-optical or electro-optical modulation, biochemical sensors and photodetectors.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了包含一种或多种纳米材料和光学偶联凝胶或光学粘合剂的组合物(“光学纳米材料组合物”)。 本发明还提供了使用光学纳米材料组合物作为折射率匹配凝胶,光学粘合剂或光学膜的方法,所有这些都适用于光学和感测装置应用,包括但不限于噪声抑制,无源Q开关 干涉仪(如Gires-Tournois干涉仪)中的模式锁定,波形整形,光学切换,光信号再生,相位共轭,滤波器件,色散补偿,波长转换,孤子稳定,微腔应用,光学, 光学或电光调制,生化传感器和光电探测器。