Aviation fuel cold flow additives and compositions
    1.
    发明申请
    Aviation fuel cold flow additives and compositions 审中-公开
    航空燃料冷流添加剂和组成

    公开(公告)号:US20070044375A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-01

    申请号:US11447360

    申请日:2006-06-06

    IPC分类号: C10L1/18 C10L1/22

    摘要: Aviation fuel, such as jet fuel, blends and methods for improving cold flow properties of such fuels at extremely low temperatures are disclosed. Cold flow properties of, for example, JP-8+100 jet fuel, are improved by addition to the fuel of a polymer formed from polymerization of an α-olefin monomer or monomers. Demonstratable cold flow improvement of such fuels at temperatures of about −53° C. and lower is shown.

    摘要翻译: 公开了诸如喷气燃料的航空燃料,用于在极低温度下改善这种燃料的冷流特性的共混物和方法。 通过加入由α-烯烃单体或单体的聚合形成的聚合物的燃料,可以改善例如JP-8 + 100喷气燃料的冷流动特性。 示出了在约-53℃和更低的温度下这种燃料的可证实的冷流改进。

    Aviation fuel cold flow additives and compositions
    2.
    发明申请
    Aviation fuel cold flow additives and compositions 审中-公开
    航空燃料冷流添加剂和组成

    公开(公告)号:US20070044374A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-01

    申请号:US11438816

    申请日:2006-05-23

    IPC分类号: C10L1/18 C10L1/22

    CPC分类号: C10L1/224 C10L1/22 C10L1/221

    摘要: Aviation fuel, such as jet fuel, blends and methods for improving cold flow properties of such fuels at extremely low temperatures are disclosed. Cold flow properties of, for example, JP-8 jet fuel are improved by addition to the fuel of an oil-soluble, polar nitrogen-containing compound. Demonstratable cold flow improvement of such fuels at temperatures of about −53° C. and lower is shown.

    摘要翻译: 公开了诸如喷气燃料的航空燃料,用于在极低温度下改善这种燃料的冷流特性的共混物和方法。 通过加入油溶性极性含氮化合物的燃料来改善例如JP-8喷气燃料的冷流动性能。 示出了在约-53℃和更低的温度下这种燃料的可证实的冷流改进。

    Aviation fuel cold flow additives and compositions
    3.
    发明申请
    Aviation fuel cold flow additives and compositions 审中-公开
    航空燃料冷流添加剂和组成

    公开(公告)号:US20060236597A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-26

    申请号:US11453766

    申请日:2006-06-15

    IPC分类号: C10L1/18

    摘要: Aviation fuel, such as jet fuel, blends and methods for improving cold flow properties of such fuels at extremely low temperatures are disclosed. Cold flow properties of, for example, JP-8 based jet fuels are improved by addition to the fuel of a variety of C10-C16 alkyl poly(meth)acrylate esters and polyvinylesters of C10-C16 alkanoic acids. Demonstratable cold flow improvement of such fuels at temperatures of about −53° C. and below is shown.

    摘要翻译: 公开了诸如喷气燃料的航空燃料,用于在极低温度下改善这种燃料的冷流特性的共混物和方法。 通过加入各种C 10 -C 16烷基聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的燃料,可以改善例如JP-8型喷气燃料的冷流动性能 C 10 -C 16链烷酸的酯和聚酯。 示出了在约-53℃及以下的温度下这种燃料的可证实的冷流改进。

    Crosslinker for modified asphalt
    5.
    发明申请
    Crosslinker for modified asphalt 失效
    改性沥青交联剂

    公开(公告)号:US20050032942A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-10

    申请号:US10841596

    申请日:2004-05-07

    IPC分类号: C08J3/00 C08L31/02 C08L95/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for providing an improved means of modifying asphalt with a polymer. More particularly, this invention provides a crosslinking system to improve the properties of polymer modified asphalt. Compositions of the present invention contain asphalt, a rubber or elastomeric polymer, and a crosslinkable component, particularly a bismaleimide or a bismaleimide in combination with a difunctional crosslinkable monomer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及提供用聚合物改性沥青的改进方法的组合物和方法。 更具体地说,本发明提供了改善聚合物改性沥青性能的交联体系。 本发明的组合物包含沥青,橡胶或弹性聚合物,以及可交联组分,特别是双马来酰亚胺或双马来酰亚胺与双官能交联单体的组合。

    Separatory and emulsion breaking processes
    6.
    发明申请
    Separatory and emulsion breaking processes 有权
    分离和破乳过程

    公开(公告)号:US20070111903A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-17

    申请号:US11443231

    申请日:2006-05-30

    IPC分类号: C09K8/00 E21B43/00

    摘要: The invention pertains to the use of a class of acetylenic surfactants to resolve or break water and oil emulsions. The surfactants are of particular advantage in resolving crude oil emulsions of the type encountered in desalter and similar apparatus designed to extract brines from the crude as they partition to the aqueous phase in the desalter. Also, the surfactants may be used to separate oil from oil sands and similar oil/solids matrices.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用一类炔属表面活性剂来分解或破坏水和油乳液。 表面活性剂特别有利于解决在脱盐剂中遇到的类型的原油乳液和类似的装置,其设计用于在脱盐器中分配至水相时从粗品中提取盐水。 此外,表面活性剂可用于将油与油砂和类似的油/固体基质分离。

    APPLICATION OF VISBREAKER ANALYSIS TOOLS TO OPTIMIZE PERFORMANCE
    7.
    发明申请
    APPLICATION OF VISBREAKER ANALYSIS TOOLS TO OPTIMIZE PERFORMANCE 有权
    应用VISBREAKER分析工具优化性能

    公开(公告)号:US20070008540A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-11

    申请号:US11456128

    申请日:2006-07-07

    IPC分类号: G01N21/00

    摘要: A system and method for quantifying opaque inhomogeneities within a fluid sample. The system uses an optical lens system to focus a light beam onto a stage where the sample is introduced. The light beam is directed onto the sample in a pattern such that the intensity of transmitted light is measured as a function of path length. A photo detector measures the transmitted light through the sample. Fluctuations in transmitted light intensity are then correlated with detection of opaque inclusions in the sample. The system also includes an automated program which utilizes these optical concentration measurements to determine the fouling potential of visbroken tars, and regulates the introduction of chemical inhibitors into a visbreaker unit to improve the yield of light streams and/or economic value of product.

    摘要翻译: 用于量化流体样品中不透明不均匀性的系统和方法。 该系统使用光学透镜系统将光束聚焦到引入样品的台上。 光束以图案的形式被引导到样品上,使得测量透射光的强度作为路径长度的函数。 光检测器测量通过样品的透射光。 然后透射光强度的波动与样品中不透明夹杂物的检测相关。 该系统还包括一个自动程序,利用这些光学浓度测量来确定减粘裂纹的污垢势,并且调节将化学抑制剂引入到抗裂解单元中以提高轻质物流的产率和/或产品的经济价值。

    Emulsion breaking process
    8.
    发明申请
    Emulsion breaking process 有权
    乳液破碎过程

    公开(公告)号:US20070112079A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-17

    申请号:US11281532

    申请日:2005-11-17

    IPC分类号: C09K3/00

    CPC分类号: C10G33/04

    摘要: The invention pertains to the use of a class of acetylenic surfactants to resolve or break water and oil emulsions. The surfactants are of particular advantage in resolving crude oil emulsions of the type encountered in desalter and similar apparatus designed to extract brines from the crude as they partition to the aqueous phase in the desalter.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用一类炔属表面活性剂来分解或破坏水和油乳液。 表面活性剂特别有利于解决在脱盐剂中遇到的类型的原油乳液和类似的装置,其设计用于在脱盐器中分配至水相时从粗品中提取盐水。

    Liquid asphalt modifier
    10.
    发明申请
    Liquid asphalt modifier 失效
    液体沥青改性剂

    公开(公告)号:US20050032941A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-10

    申请号:US10634476

    申请日:2003-08-04

    IPC分类号: C08J3/00 C08L95/00

    CPC分类号: C08L95/00 C08L2666/02

    摘要: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for providing an improved means of modifying asphalt with a polymer. More particularly, this invention provides a solvent system that permits addition of the polymer as a liquid that is preferred over solids addition and handling. The solvent system includes a polymerizable monomer solvent and a rubber or elastomeric polymer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及提供用聚合物改性沥青的改进方法的组合物和方法。 更具体地说,本发明提供一种溶剂体系,其允许加入作为液体的聚合物,其优于固体添加和处理。 溶剂系统包括可聚合单体溶剂和橡胶或弹性聚合物。