-
1.发明授权Temperature maintenance and regulation of vehicle exhaust catalyst systems with phase change materials 有权具有相变材料的车辆排气催化剂系统的温度维护和调节公开(公告)号：US09181838B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-10
申请号：US14246344
申请日：2014-04-07
CPC分类号： F01N3/2803 , B01D53/343 , B01D53/945 , B01D2255/202 , B01D2255/204 , B01D2255/2073 , B01D2255/20761 , B01D2255/209 , B01D2255/9202 , B01D2258/012 , B01D2259/657 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/2882 , F01N2240/10 , F01N2260/08 , Y02A50/2324 , Y02T10/22
摘要： A vehicle exhaust system is provided and comprises a catalyst positioned in an exhaust passage of a vehicle. The catalyst is in the form of a washcoat supported on a substrate. The system includes a phase change material located adjacent to the catalyst to maintain the temperature of the catalyst between engine shut-down and subsequent start-up as well as to regulate the temperature during engine operation. In some embodiments, the phase change material comprises particles of a metal or metal alloy encapsulated in a ceramic material. The metal or metal alloy is adapted to have a phase change that occurs within a temperature range wherein the catalyst is active.
摘要翻译： 提供车辆排气系统，并且包括位于车辆的排气通道中的催化剂。 催化剂是支撑在基材上的修补基面涂层的形式。 该系统包括位于催化剂附近的相变材料，以保持催化剂在发动机关闭和随后的启动之间的温度以及在发动机运行期间调节温度。 在一些实施例中，相变材料包括被包封在陶瓷材料中的金属或金属合金的颗粒。 金属或金属合金适于在催化剂活性的温度范围内发生相变。
-
公开(公告)号：US10265657B2
公开(公告)日：2019-04-23
申请号：US15432884
申请日：2017-02-14
摘要： A vehicle exhaust system is provided and comprises a catalyst positioned in an exhaust passage of a vehicle. The catalyst is in the form of a washcoat supported on a substrate. The system includes a phase change material located adjacent to the catalyst to maintain the temperature of the catalyst between engine shut-down and subsequent start-up as well as to regulate the temperature during engine operation. In some embodiments, the phase change material comprises particles of a metal or metal alloy encapsulated in a ceramic material. The metal or metal alloy is adapted to have a phase change that occurs within a temperature range wherein the catalyst is active.
-
公开(公告)号：US20150283504A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-08
申请号：US14246386
申请日：2014-04-07
IPC分类号： B01D53/94
CPC分类号： B01D53/343 , B01D53/94 , B01D53/9409 , B01D53/9431 , B01D53/944 , B01D53/9445 , B01D53/9454 , B01D53/9477 , B01D2255/90 , B01D2259/657 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/2066 , F01N3/2882 , F01N2240/10 , F01N2260/08 , F01N2330/30 , F01N2330/34 , F01N2330/60 , F01N2510/02 , F01N2590/11 , F01N2610/02 , Y02A50/2324 , Y02A50/2325 , Y02T10/22 , Y02T10/24
摘要： A vehicle exhaust system is provided and comprises a catalyst positioned in an exhaust passage of a vehicle. The catalyst is in the form of a washcoat supported on a substrate. The system includes a phase change material located adjacent to the catalyst to maintain the temperature of the catalyst between engine shut-down and subsequent start-up as well as to regulate the temperature during engine operation. In some embodiments, the phase change material comprises particles of a metal or metal alloy encapsulated in a ceramic material. The metal or metal alloy is adapted to have a phase change that occurs within a temperature range wherein the catalyst is active.
-
4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20170157559A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-08
申请号：US15432884
申请日：2017-02-14
CPC分类号： B01D53/343 , B01D53/94 , B01D53/9409 , B01D53/9431 , B01D53/944 , B01D53/9445 , B01D53/9454 , B01D53/9477 , B01D2255/90 , B01D2259/657 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/2066 , F01N3/2882 , F01N2240/10 , F01N2260/08 , F01N2330/30 , F01N2330/34 , F01N2330/60 , F01N2510/02 , F01N2590/11 , F01N2610/02 , Y02A50/2324 , Y02A50/2325 , Y02T10/22 , Y02T10/24
摘要： A vehicle exhaust system is provided and comprises a catalyst positioned in an exhaust passage of a vehicle. The catalyst is in the form of a washcoat supported on a substrate. The system includes a phase change material located adjacent to the catalyst to maintain the temperature of the catalyst between engine shut-down and subsequent start-up as well as to regulate the temperature during engine operation. In some embodiments, the phase change material comprises particles of a metal or metal alloy encapsulated in a ceramic material. The metal or metal alloy is adapted to have a phase change that occurs within a temperature range wherein the catalyst is active.
-
公开(公告)号：US09468909B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-18
申请号：US14316945
申请日：2014-06-27
发明人： Jun Yang , Chunchuan Xu , Patrick Pietrasz , Kerrie Gath , Benjamin Pence , Mark John Jagner , James Waldecker , Shinichi Hirano , Michael Alan Tamor
IPC分类号： H01M4/92 , B01J23/648 , B01J37/025 , H01M4/86 , B01J21/18 , B01J37/02 , B01J35/00
CPC分类号： B01J23/6484 , B01J21/18 , B01J35/0033 , B01J37/0244 , H01M4/8657 , H01M4/926 , Y02E60/50
摘要： In at least one embodiment, an oxygen reduction reaction catalyst (ORR) and a method for making the catalyst are provided. The method may include depositing a metal oxide on a graphitized carbon or graphene substrate. A platinum catalyst may then be deposited over the metal oxide to provide an ORR catalyst for use in, for example, a PEMFC. The metal oxide may be niobium oxide and may have an amorphous structure. The platinum catalyst may form a thin, electrically interconnected network structure overlaying the metal oxide. The ORR catalyst may be prepared by alternating the deposition of the metal oxide and the platinum catalyst, for example, using physical vapor deposition. The ORR catalyst may have a specific activity of at least 1,000 μA/cm2 Pt and may approach or achieve bulk Pt activity.
摘要翻译： 在至少一个实施方案中，提供氧还原反应催化剂（ORR）和制备催化剂的方法。 该方法可以包括在石墨化碳或石墨烯衬底上沉积金属氧化物。 然后可以在金属氧化物上沉积铂催化剂以提供用于例如PEMFC的ORR催化剂。 金属氧化物可以是氧化铌，并且可以具有无定形结构。 铂催化剂可以形成覆盖金属氧化物的薄的，电互连的网络结构。 可以通过例如使用物理气相沉积交替沉积金属氧化物和铂催化剂来制备ORR催化剂。 ORR催化剂可以具有至少1,000μA/ cm 2 Pt的比活性，并且可以接近或实现体积Pt活性。
-
6.发明申请TEMPERATURE MAINTENANCE AND REGULATION OF VEHICLE EXHAUST CATALYST SYSTEMS WITH PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS 有权具有相变材料的车辆排气催化体系的温度维护与调节公开(公告)号：US20150285121A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-08
申请号：US14246344
申请日：2014-04-07
IPC分类号： F01N3/28
CPC分类号： F01N3/2803 , B01D53/343 , B01D53/945 , B01D2255/202 , B01D2255/204 , B01D2255/2073 , B01D2255/20761 , B01D2255/209 , B01D2255/9202 , B01D2258/012 , B01D2259/657 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/2882 , F01N2240/10 , F01N2260/08 , Y02A50/2324 , Y02T10/22
摘要： A vehicle exhaust system is provided and comprises a catalyst positioned in an exhaust passage of a vehicle. The catalyst is in the form of a washcoat supported on a substrate. The system includes a phase change material located adjacent to the catalyst to maintain the temperature of the catalyst between engine shut-down and subsequent start-up as well as to regulate the temperature during engine operation. In some embodiments, the phase change material comprises particles of a metal or metal alloy encapsulated in a ceramic material. The metal or metal alloy is adapted to have a phase change that occurs within a temperature range wherein the catalyst is active.
摘要翻译： 提供车辆排气系统，并且包括位于车辆的排气通道中的催化剂。 催化剂是支撑在基材上的修补基面涂层的形式。 该系统包括位于催化剂附近的相变材料，以保持催化剂在发动机关闭和随后的启动之间的温度以及在发动机运行期间调节温度。 在一些实施例中，相变材料包括被包封在陶瓷材料中的金属或金属合金的颗粒。 金属或金属合金适于在催化剂活性的温度范围内发生相变。
-
公开(公告)号：US10811693B2
公开(公告)日：2020-10-20
申请号：US15248270
申请日：2016-08-26
发明人： Kerrie K. Gath , Jun Yang , Chunchuan Xu , Patrick Pietrasz , Richard E. Soltis , Mark John Jagner , James Waldecker , Zijie Lu , Mark S. Sulek
IPC分类号： H01M4/92 , H01M4/88 , H01M8/1018
摘要： A fuel cell oxidation reduction reaction catalyst comprising a carbon substrate, an amorphous metal oxide intermediate layer on the substrate, and an intertwined matrix of platinum and elemental niobium arranged to form a surface metal layer covering the intermediate layer such that upon oxidation, the niobium binds with oxygen resulting in strengthened bonds between the platinum and the intermediate layer.
-
公开(公告)号：US09919294B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-20
申请号：US15139726
申请日：2016-04-27
发明人： Paul M. Laing , Carolyn Parks Hubbard , Jeffrey Scott Hepburn , Eva Thanasiu , Giovanni Cavataio , Hungwen Jen , Mark John Jagner , Rachael Jean Harrington , Michael Daniel Shane
CPC分类号： B01J27/1804 , B01D53/945 , B01D2255/102 , B01D2255/2063 , B01D2255/2065 , B01D2255/20715 , B01D2255/2092 , B01D2255/407 , B01D2255/9022 , B01D2255/9032 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/63 , B01J27/16 , B01J27/1856 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/04 , B01J37/0244 , Y02T10/22
摘要： Phosphorus tolerant or resistant three-way catalysts (TWC) are disclosed. The TWC may include a substrate defining a plurality of channels. It may include front and rear washcoat portions overlying the substrate and having respective first and second washcoat loadings, the first washcoat loading being at most 2.0 g/in3 and less than the second washcoat loading. The front washcoat portion may include a catalyst material supported on a support material comprising a cerium oxide, such as ceria or CZO, or a pre-phosphated material, such as AlPO4, or CePO4. In one embodiment, the support material may comprise at least 85 wt. % of a cerium oxide or at least 85 wt. % of a phosphate-containing material. The front portion and the underlying substrate may comprise from 3 to 25 vol. % of the three-way catalyst or the front portion may overly up to an initial 15% of an axial length of the substrate.
-
公开(公告)号：US20180062181A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-01
申请号：US15248270
申请日：2016-08-26
发明人： Kerrie K. Gath , Jun Yang , Chunchuan Xu , Patrick Pietrasz , Richard E. Soltis , Mark John Jagner , James Waldecker , Zijie Lu , Mark S. Sulek
CPC分类号： H01M4/926 , H01M4/8817 , H01M4/8871 , H01M4/8878 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A fuel cell oxidation reduction reaction catalyst comprising a carbon substrate, an amorphous metal oxide intermediate layer on the substrate, and an intertwined matrix of platinum and elemental niobium arranged to form a surface metal layer covering the intermediate layer such that upon oxidation, the niobium binds with oxygen resulting in strengthened bonds between the platinum and the intermediate layer.
-
10.发明授权Temperature maintenance and regulation of vehicle exhaust catalyst systems with phase change materials 有权具有相变材料的车辆排气催化剂系统的温度维护和调节公开(公告)号：US09566552B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-14
申请号：US14246386
申请日：2014-04-07
CPC分类号： B01D53/343 , B01D53/94 , B01D53/9409 , B01D53/9431 , B01D53/944 , B01D53/9445 , B01D53/9454 , B01D53/9477 , B01D2255/90 , B01D2259/657 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/2066 , F01N3/2882 , F01N2240/10 , F01N2260/08 , F01N2330/30 , F01N2330/34 , F01N2330/60 , F01N2510/02 , F01N2590/11 , F01N2610/02 , Y02A50/2324 , Y02A50/2325 , Y02T10/22 , Y02T10/24
摘要： A vehicle exhaust system is provided and comprises a catalyst positioned in an exhaust passage of a vehicle. The catalyst is in the form of a washcoat supported on a substrate. The system includes a phase change material located adjacent to the catalyst to maintain the temperature of the catalyst between engine shut-down and subsequent start-up as well as to regulate the temperature during engine operation. In some embodiments, the phase change material comprises particles of a metal or metal alloy encapsulated in a ceramic material. The metal or metal alloy is adapted to have a phase change that occurs within a temperature range wherein the catalyst is active.
摘要翻译： 提供车辆排气系统，并且包括位于车辆的排气通道中的催化剂。 催化剂是支撑在基材上的修补基面涂层的形式。 该系统包括位于催化剂附近的相变材料，以保持催化剂在发动机关闭和随后起动之间的温度，并且在发动机运转期间调节温度。 在一些实施例中，相变材料包括被包封在陶瓷材料中的金属或金属合金的颗粒。 金属或金属合金适于在催化剂活性的温度范围内发生相变。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
10 条记录 (耗时 0.021 秒)
