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    Process for preparing TPU molding compositions
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing TPU molding compositions 失效
    制备TPU模塑组合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5981655A

    公开(公告)日：1999-11-09

    申请号：US006064

    申请日：1998-01-12

    申请人： Herbert Heidingsfeld ,  Willi Meister ,  Bernhard Schulte ,  Wolfgang Brauer ,  Friedemann Muller ,  Hans-Georg Hoppe ,  Hans-Georg Wussow ,  Jurgen Winkler

    发明人： Herbert Heidingsfeld ,  Willi Meister ,  Bernhard Schulte ,  Wolfgang Brauer ,  Friedemann Muller ,  Hans-Georg Hoppe ,  Hans-Georg Wussow ,  Jurgen Winkler

    IPC分类号： C08L55/02 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/65 ,  C08L55/00 ,  C08L75/00 ,  C08L75/04 ,  C08L101/00

    CPC分类号： C08L75/04 ,  C08G18/0895

    摘要： A process for the continuous production of a thermoplastic molding composition containing a mixture of a TPU and a thermoplastic (co)polymer is disclosed. The process comprises(i) introducing into an extruder via a first feed point component I) with at least 3% by weight, with respect to component I), of at least one member selected from the group consisting of components A), B) and C), and(ii) metering in the balance of said A), B) and C) into said extruder via one or more subsequent feed points,(iii) extruding components I) and II) under conditions sufficient to cause A), B) and C) reaction to form TPU, and(iv) upon the completion of said reaction, removing the resulting mixture of TPU and (co)polymer from the extruder,wherein component I) comprises 1 to 60% by weight, with respect to the total mixture, of a thermoplastic (co)polymer, and wherein component II) comprises 99 to 40% by weight, with respect to the total mixture, of the polyurethane-forming components including A) an organic diisocyanate, B) a linear polyol having terminal hydroxyl groups and a number average molecular weight of 500 to 5000, and C) a chain extender having a molecular weight of 60 to 500, and wherein the molar ratio of NCO groups in A) to the groups which react with NCO in B) and C) is in the range of 0.9 to 1.2.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于连续生产含有TPU和热塑性（共）聚合物的混合物的热塑性模塑组合物的方法。 该方法包括（i）通过第一进料点组分I）向至少一种选自组分A），B）中的至少一种成分引入至少3重量％的挤出机，相对于组分I） 和（ii）在所述A），B）和C）的余量中通过一个或多个后续进料点将所述A），B）和C）的余量计量加入到所述挤出机中，（iii）在足以导致A）和 ，B）和C）反应形成TPU，和（iv）在完成所述反应后，从挤出机中除去所得TPU和（共）聚合物的混合物，其中组分I）包含1至60重量％ 相对于总混合物，热塑性（共）聚合物，并且其中组分II）包含相对于总混合物的99至40重量％的形成聚氨酯的组分，包括A）有机二异氰酸酯，B） 具有末端羟基，数均分子量为500〜5000的直链状多元醇，C）扩链剂 分子量为60至500，并且其中A）中的NCO基团与在B）和C）中与NCO反应的基团的摩尔比在0.9至1.2的范围内。

    Process for preparing TPU molding compositions
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing TPU molding compositions 失效
    制备TPU模塑组合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5696205A

    公开(公告)日：1997-12-09

    申请号：US629983

    申请日：1996-04-08

    申请人： Friedemann Muller ,  Wolfgang Brauer ,  Hans-Georg Hoppe ,  Hans-Georg Wussow ,  Herbert Heidingsfeld ,  Willi Meister ,  Bernhard Schulte ,  Jurgen Winkler

    发明人： Friedemann Muller ,  Wolfgang Brauer ,  Hans-Georg Hoppe ,  Hans-Georg Wussow ,  Herbert Heidingsfeld ,  Willi Meister ,  Bernhard Schulte ,  Jurgen Winkler

    IPC分类号： B29C67/24 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/42 ,  C08G18/65 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08L75/00 ,  C08L75/04 ,  C08G18/04

    CPC分类号： B29C67/246 ,  C08G18/0895 ,  C08L75/04

    摘要： A process for the continuous production of a thermoplastic molding composition containing a mixture of TPU and a (co)polymer is disclosed. The process comprises (a) introducing into an extruder under time and temperature conditions sufficient to bring about the formation of thermoplastic polyurethane a (co)polymer, and polyurethane-forming components comprising A) an organic diisocyanate, B) a linear polyol having terminal hydroxyl groups and a molecular weight of 500 to 5000, and C) a chain extender having a molecular weight of 60 to 500, and upon completing the formation of said polyurethane (b) discharging the resulting TPU/(co)polymer mixture from the extruder. Importantly, the (co)polymer contains a flow enhancer and the molar ratio of the NCO groups in A) to the groups which react with NCO in B) and C) is 0.9 to 1.2.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种连续生产含有TPU和（共）聚合物的混合物的热塑性模塑组合物的方法。 该方法包括（a）在足以导致形成热塑性聚氨酯a（共）聚合物的时间和温度条件下引入挤出机，以及包含A）有机二异氰酸酯的聚氨酯形成组分，B）具有末端羟基的线性多元醇 基团，分子量为500至5000，和C）分子量为60至500的扩链剂，并且在完成形成所述聚氨酯（b）时，从所述挤出机中排出所得TPU /（共）聚合物混合物。 重要的是，（共）聚合物含有流动增强剂，A）中的NCO基团与在B）和C）中与NCO反应的基团的摩尔比为0.9至1.2。

    Process for the continuous production of thermoplastically processable polyurethanes having improved processing behavior
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for the continuous production of thermoplastically processable polyurethanes having improved processing behavior 失效
    连续生产具有改进的加工性能的热塑性可加工聚氨酯的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5905133A

    公开(公告)日：1999-05-18

    申请号：US880464

    申请日：1997-06-23

    申请人： Friedemann Muller ,  Wolfgang Brauer ,  Herbert Heidingsfeld ,  Wolfgang Rohrig ,  Hans-Georg Hoppe ,  Jurgen Winkler

    发明人： Friedemann Muller ,  Wolfgang Brauer ,  Herbert Heidingsfeld ,  Wolfgang Rohrig ,  Hans-Georg Hoppe ,  Jurgen Winkler

    IPC分类号： C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/65

    CPC分类号： C08G18/0895 ,  C08G18/10

    摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the continuous production of thermoplastically processable polyurethanes having improved processing behaviour, wherein in a multistep reactionA) one or more linear hydroxyl-terminated polyols a) having a molecular weight of from 500 to 5000 are mixed continuously with a proportion of an organic diisocyanate b) in an NCO:OH ratio of from 2.0:1 to 5.0:1, in a mixing unit at high shear energy,B) the mixture prepared in step A) is reacted continuously to form an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer in a reactor at temperatures of >120.degree. C., until a conversion of >90%, referred to component a), is achieved,C) the prepolymer prepared in step B) is mixed with the remainder of component b), an NCO:OH ratio of from 2.05:1 to 6:1 being established overall in steps A) to C) and an NCO:OH ratio of 0.9 to 1.1 being established when all the components of steps A) to F) are included,D) the mixture prepared in step C) is cooled to a temperature of

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及连续生产具有改进的加工性能的热塑性加工性聚氨酯的方法，其中在多步反应中A）一种或多种分子量为500-5000的直链羟基封端的多元醇a）与 一种有机二异氰酸酯b）的比例为2.0:1至5.0:1的NCO:HOH比率，B）在步骤A）中制备的混合物连续反应形成异氰酸酯 - 在约120℃的温度下在反应器中终止预聚物，直至达到> 90％的转化率，称为组分a），C）将步骤B）中制备的预聚物与组分b）的剩余部分混合， 在步骤A）至C）中总体确定为2.05:1至6:1的NCO:HOH比，并且当包括步骤A）至F的所有组分时，建立了0.9至1.1的NCO:OH比率） D）将步骤C）中制备的混合物冷却至<190℃ E）将步骤D）中得到的混合物与一种或多种二醇和任选的分子量为60-500的三醇和/或二胺扩链剂c）连续强烈混合最多5秒， F）步骤E）中获得的混合物在与步骤B）中使用的反应器不同的反应器中连续反应以形成热塑性聚氨酯。

    Process for the production of radiation-crosslinked thermoplastic polyurethanes
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of radiation-crosslinked thermoplastic polyurethanes 失效
    辐射交联热塑性聚氨酯生产工艺

    公开(公告)号：US4762884A

    公开(公告)日：1988-08-09

    申请号：US40428

    申请日：1987-04-20

    申请人： Wilhelm Goyert ,  Jurgen Winkler ,  Hermann Perrey ,  Herbert Heidingsfeld

    发明人： Wilhelm Goyert ,  Jurgen Winkler ,  Hermann Perrey ,  Herbert Heidingsfeld

    IPC分类号： C08J3/28 ,  C08F2/46 ,  C08F2/54 ,  C08F283/00 ,  C08F299/06 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08L75/00 ,  C08L75/04 ,  C08G18/40

    CPC分类号： C08F299/06

    摘要： The invention is directed to a process for the production of polyurethanes suitable for thermoplastic processing comprising mixingI. at least 75% by weight of preformed thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers, or of a blend of(A) substantially bifunctional, compounds(B) substantially bifunctional chain-extending agents(C) organic diisocyanates and optionally(D) lubricants or other known additivessaid blend characterized in that it contains no peroxides and polymerization initiators which decompose into radicals under the effect of actinic light and further in that the molar ratio of the sum of said (A) and said (B) to said (C) is between 0.9 to 1.1, withII. (E) from 4 to 24% by weight of a crosslinking agent andIII. (F) from 0.01 to 3% by weight of a polymerization inhibitor and/or an antioxidant,by adding said II and said III to said I at a temperature below 230.degree. C., and the cooling the mixture to below 130.degree. C. in less than 5 minutes in a continuous extruder and optionally granulating the resulting polyurethane.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于生产适用于热塑性加工的聚氨酯的方法，其包括将I.至少75重量％的预成型热塑性聚氨酯弹性体或（A）基本上双官能的化合物（B）的混合物（B）基本上是双功能链 - 扩展剂（C）有机二异氰酸酯和任选的（D）润滑剂或其它已知的添加剂，所述共混物的特征在于其不含过氧化物和聚合引发剂，其在光化光的作用下分解成自由基，并且进一步地，总和的摩尔比 （A）和所述（B）至（C）之间的比例在0.9至1.1之间。 （E）4至24重量％的交联剂和III。 （F）0.01〜3重量％的阻聚剂和/或抗氧化剂，通过在低于230℃的温度下将所述II和所述III加入到所述I中，并将混合物冷却至130℃以下。 在连续挤出机中在不到5分钟的时间内，并任选地造粒得到的聚氨酯。

    Method for Producing Polyether Alcohols
    10.
    发明申请
    Method for Producing Polyether Alcohols 审中-公开
    生产聚醚醇的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090005533A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-01

    申请号：US11910936

    申请日：2006-04-05

    申请人： Stefan Dinsch ,  Jurgen Winkler ,  Gerd Hoppner ,  Holger Seifert

    发明人： Stefan Dinsch ,  Jurgen Winkler ,  Gerd Hoppner ,  Holger Seifert

    IPC分类号： C08G65/26

    CPC分类号： C08G18/4883 ,  C08G65/2606 ,  C08G65/2648 ,  C08G65/2651 ,  C08G65/2696

    摘要： The invention relates to a process for preparing polyether alcohols by catalytic addition of alkylene oxides onto a starter substance mixture comprising water-soluble H-functional starter substances which are solid at room temperature, alcohols which are liquid at the reaction temperature and water using alkali metal hydroxides and/or alkaline earth metal hydroxides as catalysts, wherein the amount of water is from 1.0 to 6.0% by weight, based on the weight of the starter substance mixture, and the starter substance mixture comprises no amine constituents.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过将环氧烷催化加成到起始物质混合物上制备聚醚醇的方法，该起始物质混合物包括在室温下为固体的水溶性H官能起始物质，在反应温度下为液体的醇和使用碱金属的水 氢氧化物和/或碱土金属氢氧化物作为催化剂，其中水的量为起始物质混合物重量的1.0至6.0重量％，起始物质混合物不包含胺组分。