Abstract:
A hard mask is formed into lines and bridges two adjacent lines using mandrels, spacers for the mandrels and a lithographic process for each bridge to create a metal line pattern in a layer of an interconnect structure with a line pitch below lithographic resolution.
Abstract:
A method for forming a pattern for interconnection lines and associated continuity dielectric blocks in an integrated circuit includes providing a structure having a mandrel layer disposed over an etch mask layer, the etch mask layer being disposed over a pattern layer and the pattern layer being disposed over a dielectric stack. Patterning an array of mandrels in the mandrel layer. Selectively etching a beta trench entirely in a mandrel of the array, the beta trench overlaying a beta block mask portion of the pattern layer. Selectively etching a gamma trench entirely in the etch mask layer, the gamma trench overlaying a gamma block mask portion of the pattern layer. Selectively etching the structure to form a pattern in the pattern layer, the pattern including the gamma and beta block mask portions.
Abstract:
Semiconductor devices and methods of fabricating the semiconductor devices with cross coupled contacts using patterning for cross couple pick-up are disclosed. One method includes, for instance: obtaining an intermediate semiconductor device; performing a first lithography to pattern a first shape; performing a second lithography to pattern a second shape overlapping a portion of the first shape; processing the first shape and the second shape to form an isolation region at the overlap; and forming four regions separated by the isolation region. An intermediate semiconductor device is also disclosed.
Abstract:
Semiconductor devices and methods of fabricating the semiconductor devices with chamfer-less via multi-patterning are disclosed. One method includes, for instance: obtaining an intermediate semiconductor device; performing a trench etch into a portion of the intermediate semiconductor device to form a trench pattern; depositing an etching stack; performing at least one via patterning process; and forming at least one via opening into a portion of the intermediate semiconductor device. An intermediate semiconductor device is also disclosed.
Abstract:
A method is provided, in which a masking reticle including a plurality of pattern blocks is modified, the modifying including: identifying a first pattern block and a second pattern block of the plurality of pattern blocks where at least a first portion of the first pattern block and a second portion of the second pattern block are in parallel relation; and reducing a length of the first portion of the first pattern block when a transverse separation S between corresponding length edges of the first portion of the first pattern block the second portion of the second pattern block falls within a pre-defined forbidden pitch range for the masking reticle. The method may include repeating the identifying and reducing of pairs of pattern blocks on the mask reticle to remove portions of pattern block pairs spaced apart by a transverse separation falling within a forbidden-pitch range.