摘要:
An integrated circuit has an isolation structure in the form of a double diode moat. The P substrate has P+ buried layers 8601 and 8602 on opposite sides of N+ buried layer 8605. Analog devices are formed behind one diode moat, digital CMOS devices are formed behind the other moat.
摘要:
An integrated circuit has a pseudosubstrate 6060 with an isolation moat 9505. Substrate 6001 has one conductivity and a subcircuit region 6060 has an opposite conductivity. Digital CMOS devices are formed in the subcircuit over region 6060 and operate between zero to +5 volts. Analog devices are formed over the rest of the substrate and operate between plus and minus 5 volts. The moat 9505 isolates the digital CMOS devices from the analog devices.
摘要:
The invention provides methods for treating a patient with constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome by administering a therapeutically effective dose of linaclotide.
摘要:
Methods, systems, and computer program products for facilitating user choices among complex alternatives utilize conjoint analysis in combination with psychological tests, skills tests, or configuration software to simplify choices to be made by the user. A selector tool presents a user with a first and second series of choices relating to attributes of complex alternatives available to the user. A utilities calculation engine calculates the relative utility of each of the complex alternatives to the user and presents output to the user, which indicates the relative utility of each of the complex alternatives. The user can then select the complex alternative that has the highest utility value for the user based on the calculated relative utility values. Configuration software, psychological tests, and/or skills tests or personality tests may be used before or after the conjoint analysis to facilitate user choices among complex alternatives by selecting attributes used for the conjoint analysis and/or selecting among results of the conjoint analysis.
摘要:
In general, in one aspect, the invention features methods that include using an interferometer to produce an output beam having a phase related to an optical path difference between a path of a first beam and a path of a second beam, wherein the first beam contacts a measurement object and either the measurement object or the interferometer are coupled (e.g., directly attached) to a stage that is moveable within a reference frame. The methods further include monitoring variations in the phase while both varying an orientation of the stage with respect to at least one degree of freedom in the reference frame and keeping a reference mark on the stage in a common position with respect to the reference frame, and determining information based on the monitored variations, the information being related to a contribution to the optical path difference caused by a deviation of the path of the first or second beam from a nominal beam path.
摘要:
A method of modulating the pharmacodynamic effect of a GC-C receptor agonist polypeptide formulation in a subject in need of such treatment is disclosed, The method comprises administering the GC-C receptor agonist polypeptide formulation to the subject before the ingestion of food.
摘要:
Methods, systems, and computer program products for combining conjoint analysis with customer relationship management software, search engine software, and auction software are disclosed. According to one method, conjoint analysis is used to facilitate user interaction with a search engine. According to the method, search keywords are received as a user and treated as attributes by a conjoint analysis application. The conjoint analysis application presents the user with paired trade-off questions regarding the search keywords. Conjoint analysis is performed based on user responses to the questions. Based on the user's responses to the questions, relative importance weightings are computed for keywords. The keywords and the relative importance weightings are input to a search engine. The search is performed using the keywords. Results to be output to the user are selected based on occurrences of the keywords in the search results and the relative importance weightings.
摘要:
In general, in one aspect, the invention features methods that include using an interferometer to produce an output beam having a phase related to an optical path difference between a path of a first beam and a path of a second beam, wherein the first beam contacts a measurement object and either the measurement object or the interferometer are coupled (e.g., directly attached) to a stage that is moveable within a reference frame. The methods further include monitoring variations in the phase while both varying an orientation of the stage with respect to at least one degree of freedom in the reference frame and keeping a reference mark on the stage in a common position with respect to the reference frame, and determining information based on the monitored variations, the information being related to a contribution to the optical path difference caused by a deviation of the path of the first or second beam from a nominal beam path.
摘要:
The present invention includes a system for assisting the user in the diagnosis of vehicle repairs. The system includes a computer, software program, dat storage medium, CRT and user input devices which permit the user to select from displayed menus. The user can select various sounds to be produced so as to match the sound produced by the system with that the user's vehicle is making. The system seeks to minimize the amount of time the service repairman must spend in diagnosing the problems with the user's vehicle.