摘要:
A relay for use particularly in motor vehicles has a stable ferromagnetic core, an excitation coil wound around the core and a movable assembly, composed by a movable ferromagnetic armature, connected to a blade carrying an electric contact. The blade is movable with respect to the armature and has a fulcrum in an appropriate seat obtained in the armature. The blade is constrained to the armature in an elastic fashion, but is suitable to produce a damping effect on the bouncing phenomenon. The relay also has a return spring to maintain the assembly in a position of maximum air gap with respect to the stable core, when the device is in a release condition, whereby a leaf spring is provided, being fixed in a predetermined point of the movable armature, which constrains for elastic reaction the movement of the movable blade and maintains the desired pressure contact on the electric contact.
摘要:
Described is a rotating electrical machine integrating an electronic module comprising a printed circuit, a plurality of electronic power and signal components positioned on the components side of the printed circuit, a plurality of conductor tracks, positioned on the welding side opposite the components side of the printed circuit, which implement the direct electrical connections between the electronic power components; the electronic power and signal components are in contact through a filler with the cap of the electrical machine for allowing an optimum dispersal of the heat generated by them, the contact being guaranteed by elastic elements which press on a support in which the electronic module is housed.
摘要:
An electric motor (1) comprises a casing (2), a stator housed in the casing (2), a sealing cover (10), a rotor (6) rotatable inside the casing (2) and equipped with a commutator (7), a circuit (8) for powering the commutator (7) comprising two brushes (15) in sliding contact with the commutator (7); the motor (1) comprises two brush holder sleeves (14) in which the brushes (15) slide and two springs (17) operating between the brush holder sleeves (14) and the respective brushes (15) in such a way as to push the latter towards the commutator (7); both the sleeves (14) and the springs (17) form part of the circuit (8) for powering the brushes (15).
摘要:
A method and a control device for a brushless DC motor, which has an AC/DC inverter supplied by an intermediate direct voltage circuit for feeding the DC motor, a pattern generator for controlling switches of the AC/DC inverter having a variable frequency and phase periodical switch signal pattern and an input for a signal representative of the present phase position of the rotor of the DC motor. The pattern generator detects an average current strength released by the AC/DC inverter and adjusts a phase offset between the phase position of the rotor and the switch signal pattern in accordance with the detected average current strength and the speed of the motor. The pattern generator controls the motor by adjusting a desired speed of the motor by variation of an average terminal voltage of the motor; detecting the average power requirement of the motor and the lead angle between the rotor of the motor and the driving magnetic field; approximating the lead angle to a desired value given as a function of the speed and the average power requirement.
摘要:
An electric machine has a rotor and a stator as well as a method for cooling such a machine. In order to improve cooling of an electric machine, the electric machine (18) has a rotor (2) that is excited by permanent magnets, a stator (38), magnets (3) which are arranged along the circumferential line of the rotor (2) in such a way that a magnetically non-effective zone (10) is created around the center of the rotor (2), at least one opening (11) in the magnetically non-effective zone (10) of the rotor (2) in order to embody an air flow path (41) through the rotor (2), the opening (11) extending substantially in an axial direction, and a fan (15, 56, 58, 59) which moves along with the rotor (2) and is used for embodying an air flow through the opening (11) of the rotor (2).
摘要:
The motor (10) has a rotor (2) which can rotate around a rotation axis (A), and a specific number (N1) of magnetic poles (12). Furthermore, the motor (10) has a stator (4) which is arranged coaxially with respect to the rotor (2) and has three stator teeth (5) for each two magnetic poles (12), which stator teeth (5) are distributed uniformly around the rotation axis, with center points of mutually adjacent stator teeth (5) being separated from one another by one slot pitch (Pc). The stator teeth (5) have free surfaces (Ss′) which are opposite the magnetic poles (12). Each stator tooth (5) is provided with one, and only one, projecting element (14), which extends radially from the respective free surface (Ss′) in the direction of the rotor (2).
摘要:
A power supply system of an electronic switching electric motor for air-conditioning devices is described, said power supply system is intended to be installed in the motor vehicles and comprises a solar panel (13), which is an integral part of the vehicle and supplies electric energy to the motor (4, 52). The electric motor (4, 52) can be further powered by the vehicle battery (54), in a way that no specific equipment is needed to convert the energy, nor converting devices are needed between the motor (4, 52) and the solar panel (13). Solar panels (13) can be used with a higher voltage output than that of the vehicle battery, in such a way as to draw the available electric energy at a voltage and current level suitable to achieve a significant decrease of the dissipation of energy in the system, with the same sections of wiring or in accordance with the known techniques of the low voltage solar panels.
摘要:
A delayed-action thermal relay, particularly for starting single-phase induction motors, comprises a case of insulating material, a first, a second, and a third terminal within the case, an actuator unit consisting of a heating element of a material with positive temperature coefficient and of a bimetal member, and first and second contacts that are normally closed carried by the bimetal and by the third terminal respectively, said actuator unit being forcibly and adjustably inserted between the first and second terminals.
摘要:
A method of assembling a motor starting relay whereby a series of open-ended cases are advanced in sequence to an assembly station, a pair of contacts which are assembled by providing two lines of terminals and two lines of springs and having each head spring and head terminal become an integral unit, are placed into the case and after a resistor wafer is placed between the parallel placed contacts, lids are placed on each housing.
摘要:
A ventilator (1) comprises an electric motor (2) comprising a casing (4), a rotor rotatable inside the casing (4) about an axis of rotation (R), a shaft (5) integral with the rotor and having at least one end portion (6) protruding from the casing (4); the ventilator (1) comprises a fan equipped with a plurality of blades (7), a hub (8) for mounting the blades (7) and comprising a bottom wall (9) for coupling to the shaft (5) and at least one perimeter portion (11) extending from the bottom wall (9) to define a base for connecting the blades (7); the hub (8) is defined by a rigid disc (8) and comprises a plurality of bases (11a) which extend from the bottom wall (9) at each of the blades (7) to define a connecting surface for joining each blade (7) to the bottom wall (9).