FIELD ASSEMBLABLE TRAILER
    3.
    发明申请
    FIELD ASSEMBLABLE TRAILER 审中-公开
    现场组装拖车

    公开(公告)号:US20080100037A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11869936

    申请日:2007-10-10

    IPC分类号: B62D63/06

    CPC分类号: B62D63/061

    摘要: A field assemblable trailer that has a container having a bottom, a hitch assembly configured to be securable to the bottom of the container, an axle housing configured to be securable to the bottom of the container, a pair of hub and axle assemblies configured to be attached inside the axle housing and a pair of tires on rims configured to attached to the hubs. The hitch assembly, the axle housing, the pair of hub and axle assemblies and the tires on rims comprise a kit which fits inside the container. The kit takes up a minimal room which leaves the container free to accept a larger primary load for safe keeping. When the container is opened the kit is readily identifiable and is capable of converting the shipping container to an enclosed trailer quickly with minimal tools. This can be done while providing protection of the primary load.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有底部的容器的现场组装拖车,构造成可固定到容器底部的挂钩组件,构造成可固定到容器底部的轴壳体,一对轮毂和轴组件,其构造成 附接在车轴壳体内部的一对轮胎和配置成附接到轮毂的轮缘。 联结组件,轴壳体,一对轮毂和轴组件以及轮辋上的轮胎包括装配在容器内的套件。 该套件占用最小的空间,使容器可以自由接受较大的主要负载,以保持安全。 当容器打开时,该套件易于识别,并且能够以最小的工具快速地将运输容器转换成封闭的拖车。 这可以在提供主负载的保护的同时完成。

    Pressurized erosion chlorinator
    4.
    发明申请
    Pressurized erosion chlorinator 审中-公开
    加压侵蚀氯化器

    公开(公告)号:US20060191833A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-31

    申请号:US11340367

    申请日:2006-01-26

    IPC分类号: C02F1/76

    摘要: The present invention is an erosion chlorinator, having a contact chamber with a water inlet flow orifice at the first end and a water discharge orifice in the side wall. Both orifices are in communication with the contact chamber. Seated within the contact chamber is an inverted cone having a narrow end and a wide end. The orifice at the narrow end is in communication with the water inlet orifice. An elongated chlorine tablet chamber is provided, the first end of which is in communication with the second end of the contact chamber and extends into the contact chamber, but is spaced from the wide end of the inverted cone. The second end of the elongated chlorine chamber has a flange around the circumference, an O-ring and an end plate where the O-ring is engaged between the flange and the end plate. This chlorinator may be used in pressurized system.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种侵蚀氯化器,其具有在第一端具有进水流动孔口的接触室和侧壁中的排水孔。 两个孔都与接触室连通。 接触室内的座位是具有窄端和宽端的倒锥体。 狭窄端的孔与进水口连通。 设有细长的氯片剂室,其第一端与接触室的第二端连通并延伸到接触室中,但与倒锥体的宽端间隔开。 细长氯室的第二端具有围绕圆周的凸缘,O形环和端板,O形环接合在凸缘和端板之间。 该氯化器可用于加压系统。

    Method of manufacturing expansile filamentous embolization devices
    5.
    发明申请
    Method of manufacturing expansile filamentous embolization devices 有权
    膨胀性丝状栓塞装置的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060149299A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-06

    申请号:US11350357

    申请日:2006-02-08

    IPC分类号: A61B17/08

    摘要: An embolization device for occluding a body cavity includes one or more elongated, expansible, hydrophilic embolizing elements non-releasably carried along the length of an elongated filamentous carrier that is preferably made of a very thin, highly flexible filament or microcoil of nickel/titanium alloy. At least one expansile embolizing element is non-releasably attached to the carrier. A first embodiment includes a plurality of embolizing elements fixed to the carrier at spaced-apart intervals along its length. In second, third and fourth embodiments, an elongate, continuous, coaxial embolizing element is non-releasably fixed to the exterior surface of the carrier, extending along a substantial portion of the length of the carrier proximally from a distal tip, and optionally includes a lumenal reservoir for delivery of therapeutic agents. Exemplary methods for making these devices include skewering and molding the embolizing elements. In any of the embodiments, the embolizing elements may be made of a hydrophilic, macroporous, polymeric, hydrogel foam material. In the second, third and fourth embodiments, the elongate embolizing element is preferably made of a porous, environmentally-sensitive, expansile hydrogel, which can optionally be made biodegradable and/or bioresorbable, having a rate of expansion that changes in response to a change in an environmental parameter, such as the pH or temperature of the environment.

    摘要翻译: 用于封闭体腔的栓塞装置包括一个或多个细长的,可膨胀的亲水性栓塞元件,其不可释放地沿着细长丝状载体的长度承载,优选由非常薄的,高度柔性的细丝或镍/钛合金的微线圈 。 至少一个膨胀栓塞元件不可释放地附接到载体上。 第一实施例包括沿其长度以间隔间隔固定到载体的多个栓塞元件。 在第二,第三和第四实施例中,细长的,连续的同轴栓塞元件不可释放地固定到承载件的外表面上,其沿着承载件的长度的大部分从远侧末端向近侧延伸,并且可选地包括 用于递送治疗剂的腔内贮存器。 用于制造这些装置的示例性方法包括串联和模制栓塞元件。 在任何实施例中,栓塞元件可以由亲水的,大孔的,聚合的,水凝胶泡沫材料制成。 在第二,第三和第四实施例中,细长栓塞元件优选地由多孔,环境敏感的可膨胀水凝胶制成,其可任选地被制成可生物降解和/或生物可再吸收的,具有响应于变化而变化的膨胀率 在环境参数中,例如pH或环境温度。

    Microcoil vaso-occlusive device with multi-axis secondary configuration

    公开(公告)号:US20060184196A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-17

    申请号:US11398082

    申请日:2006-04-05

    IPC分类号: A61M29/00

    摘要: A vaso-occlusive device includes a microcoil formed into a minimum energy state secondary configuration comprising a plurality of curved segments, each defining a discrete axis, whereby the device, in its minimum energy state configuration, defines multiple axes. In a preferred embodiment, the secondary configuration-comprises a plurality of interconnected closed loops defining a plurality of discrete axes. In a second embodiment, the secondary configuration defines a wave-form like structure comprising an array of laterally-alternating open loops defining a plurality of separate axes. In a third embodiment, the secondary configuration forms a series of tangential closed loops, wherein the entire structure subtends a first angle of arc, and wherein each adjacent pair of loops defines a second angle of arc. In a fourth embodiment, the secondary configuration forms a logarithmic spiral. In all embodiments, the device, in its secondary configuration, has a dimension that is substantially larger than the largest dimension of the vascular site (i.e., aneurysm) in which it is to be deployed. Thus, confinement of the device within an aneurysm causes it to assume a three-dimensional configuration with a higher energy state than the minimum energy state. Because the minimum energy state configuration of the device is larger (in at least one dimension) than the aneurysm, the deployed device is constrained by its contact with the walls of the aneurysm from returning to its minimum energy state configuration. The engagement of the device with the aneurysm wall minimizes shifting or tumbling due to blood flow. Furthermore, the secondary configuration is not conducive to “coin stacking,” thereby minimizing the compaction experienced.

    Microcoil vaso-occlusive device with multi-axis secondary configuration

    公开(公告)号:US20060184195A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-17

    申请号:US11398081

    申请日:2006-04-05

    IPC分类号: A61M29/00

    摘要: A vaso-occlusive device includes a microcoil formed into a minimum energy state secondary configuration comprising a plurality of curved segments, each defining a discrete axis, whereby the device, in its minimum energy state configuration, defines multiple axes. In a preferred embodiment, the secondary configuration comprises a plurality of interconnected closed loops defining a plurality of discrete axes. In a second embodiment, the secondary configuration defines a wave-form like structure comprising an array of laterally-alternating open loops defining a plurality of separate axes. In a third embodiment, the secondary configuration forms a series of tangential closed loops, wherein the entire structure subtends a first angle of arc, and wherein each adjacent pair of loops defines a second angle of arc. In a fourth embodiment, the secondary configuration forms a logarithmic spiral. In all embodiments, the device, in its secondary configuration, has a dimension that is substantially larger than the largest dimension of the vascular site (i.e., aneurysm) in which it is to be deployed. Thus, confinement of the device within an aneurysm causes it to assume a three-dimensional configuration with a higher energy state than the minimum energy state. Because the minimum energy state configuration of the device is larger (in at least one dimension) than the aneurysm, the deployed device is constrained by its contact with the walls of the aneurysm from returning to its minimum energy state configuration. The engagement of the device with the aneurysm wall minimizes shifting or tumbling due to blood flow. Furthermore, the secondary configuration is not conducive to “coin stacking,” thereby minimizing the compaction experienced.

    VASCULAR EMBOLIZATION WITH AN EXPANSIBLE IMPLANT
    9.
    发明申请
    VASCULAR EMBOLIZATION WITH AN EXPANSIBLE IMPLANT 有权
    具有可扩展植入物的血管嵌合

    公开(公告)号:US20070176333A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-02

    申请号:US11733697

    申请日:2007-04-10

    IPC分类号: B28B3/00

    摘要: A vascular implant formed of a compressible foam material has a compressed configuration from which it is expansible into a configuration substantially conforming to the shape and size of a vascular site to be embolized. Preferably, the implant is formed of a hydrophilic, macroporous foam material, having an initial configuration of a scaled-down model of the vascular site, from which it is compressible into the compressed configuration. The implant is made by scanning the vascular site to create a digitized scan data set; using the scan data set to create a three-dimensional digitized virtual model of the vascular site; using the virtual model to create a scaled-down physical mold of the vascular site; and using the mold to create a vascular implant in the form of a scaled-down model of the vascular site. To embolize a vascular site, the implant is compressed and passed through a microcatheter, the distal end of which has been passed into a vascular site. Upon entering the vascular site, the implant expands in situ substantially to fill the vascular site. A retention element is contained within the microcatheter and has a distal end detachably connected to the implant. A flexible, tubular deployment element is used to pass the implant and the retention element through the microcatheter, and then to separate the implant from the retention element when the implant has been passed out of the microcatheter and into the vascular site.

    摘要翻译: 由可压缩泡沫材料形成的血管植入物具有压缩构型,其可膨胀到基本上符合要栓塞的血管部位的形状和尺寸的构造。 优选地,植入物由亲水的大孔泡沫材料形成,具有血管部位的缩小模型的初始构型,从而可压缩成压缩构型。 通过扫描血管部位来创建植入物以产生数字化的扫描数据集; 使用扫描数据集创建血管部位的三维数字化虚拟模型; 使用虚拟模型创建血管部位的缩小物理模具; 并使用模具以血管部位的缩小模型的形式产生血管植入物。 为了栓塞血管部位,植入物被压缩并通过微导管,其远端已经进入血管部位。 在进入血管部位时,植入物基本上扩张以填充血管部位。 保持元件容纳在微导管内并且具有可拆卸地连接到植入物的远端。 使用柔性的管状展开元件将植入物和保持元件通过微导管,然后当植入物从微导管通过并进入血管部位时,将植入物与保留元件分离。