摘要:
Phloroglucinol may be produced by converting s-triacetyl benzene to benzene-1,3,5-tris-acetoxime which is a novel compound. Said acetoxime is subjected to a Beckmann rearrangement and the resulting mixture subsequently hydrolyzed to produce phloroglucinol.
摘要:
Phloroglucinol may be produced by converting s-triacetyl benzene to benzene-1,3,5-tris-acetoxime which is a novel compound. Said acetoxime is subjected to a Beckmann rearrangement and the resulting mixture subsequently hydrolyzed to produce phloroglucinol.
摘要:
This invention relates to a process for the production of benzothiazolyl sulphenamides corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR1## in which a corresponding 2-mercaptobenzothiazole or a dibenzothiazolyl-2,2'-disulphide is reacted with a primary or secondary amine at temperatures of from 0 to 100.degree. C. in the presence of ammonia, oxygen, a copper-containing catalyst and a reaction medium containing an excess of the primary or secondary amine or of a mixture of that amine with water and/or a water-miscible organic solvent.Benzothiazolyl sulphenamides are valuable vulcanization accelerators.
摘要:
A process is disclosed for selectively making trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diisocyanate, trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diamine, a trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diurethane, a transcyclohexane-1,4-diurea and trans-cyclohexane-1,4-disulphonyl urea by reacting ammonia with a mixture of cis and trans cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid, a lower alkyl ester, a glycol ester, an oligomeric ester or a polyester to make a solid trans-dicarboxylic acid diamide in a first step. The diamide is chlorinated to form trans-cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid-bis-N-chloramide. The latter compound is then converted into a(a) trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diamine with an alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide; or into a(b) trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diurethane by reaction with an alcohol or glycol in a reaction mixture containing an alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide; or into(c) a trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diurea by reaction with a primary or secondary amine in a reaction mixture containing an alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide; or into a(d) trans-cyclohexane-1,4-sulphonyl urea by reaction with a primary sulphonamide in a reaction mixture containing an alkali metal hydroxide and dimethyl formamide and water.The diurea prepared in (c) may be converted into trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diisocyanate with gaseous hydrogen chloride in an inert solvent. The diurethane prepared in (b) and the disulphonyl urea prepared in (d) may be thermally decomposed into trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diisocyanate.
摘要:
An improved process for the preparation of nitrosobenzene by catalytically reducing nitrobenzene is disclosed. The improvement comprises performing the reduction in the absence of a reducing agent.
摘要:
This disclosure relates to a novel process for preparing a class of dithiazolyl-(2,2')-disulfides by the catalytic oxidation of 2-mercaptothiazoles. In particular the present invention involves a process for preparing dibenzothiazyl-disulfides upon the oxidation of a 2-mercaptobenzothiazole in the presence of a tertiary amine.
摘要:
This invention relates to a polyfunctional isocyanate which is an acrylamide or methacrylamide homopolymer or interpolymer having 20 to 100% of its secondary .alpha. and tertiary .alpha. carbon atom amide groups converted to isocyanate groups, said polyfunctional isocyanate being free of alkali and urea groups.The polyfunctional isocyanates are prepared by reacting the N-chloramide derivative of the acrylamide or methacrylamide polymer, in an inert solvent, with a tertiary amine having a pK.sub.a value of more than 7.The polyfunctional isocyanates are useful for forming coating compositions.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of derivatives of aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, and araliphatic compounds containing from 1 to 3 isocyanate groups bonded to from 1 to 3 secondary or tertiary carbon atoms, or a combination thereof, is disclosed. The process comprises reacting a compound of the formula R--(CO--NHCl).sub.n, wherein R represents an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, or araliphatic radical, with a tertiary amine having a pK.sub.a greater than 7, at a temperature from about 20.degree. to about 180.degree. C., in an inert solvent, to form a compound of the formula R--(N.dbd.C.dbd.O).sub.n, wherein the isocyanate groups are bonded to secondary or tertiary carbon atoms.
摘要翻译:公开了制备含有1至3个仲或叔碳原子的1至3个异氰酸酯基的脂族,脂环族和芳脂族化合物的衍生物的方法或其组合。 该方法包括使式R-(CO-NHCl)n的化合物(其中R表示脂族,脂环族或芳脂族基团)与pKa大于7的叔胺在约20°至约 180℃,在惰性溶剂中,形成式R-(N = C = O)n的化合物,其中异氰酸酯基团键合到仲或叔碳原子上。
摘要:
A process is disclosed for selectively making trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diisocyanate, trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diamine, a trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diurethane, a trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diurea and trans-cyclohexane-1,4-disulphonyl urea by reacting ammonia with a mixture of cis and trans cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid, a lower alkyl ester, a glycol ester, an oligomeric ester or a polyester to make a solid trans-dicarboxylic acid diamide in a first step. The diamide is chlorinated to form trans-cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid-bis-N-chloramide. The latter compound is then converted into a(a) trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diamine with an alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide; or into a(b) a trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diurethane by reaction with an alcohol or glycol in a reaction mixture containing an alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide; or into(c) a trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diurea by reaction with a primary or secondary amine in a reaction mixture containing an alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide; or into a(d) trans-cyclohexane-1,4-sulphonyl urea by reaction with a primary sulphonamide in a reaction mixture containing an alkali metal hydroxide and dimethyl formamide and water. The diurea prepared in (c) may be converted into trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diisocyanate with gaseous hydrogen chloride in an inert solvent. The diurethane prepared in (b) and the disulphonyl urea prepared in (d) may be thermally decomposed into trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diisocyanate.
摘要:
A process is disclosed for selectively making trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diisocyanate, trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diamine, a trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diurethane, a trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diurea and trans-cyclohexane-1,4-disulphonyl urea by reacting ammonia with a mixture of cis and trans cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid, a lower alkyl ester, a glycol ester, an oligomeric ester or a polyester to make a solid trans-dicarboxylic acid diamide in a first step. The diamide is chlorinated to form trans-cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid-bis-N-chloramide. The latter compound is then converted into a(a) trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diamine with an alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide; or into a(b) a trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diurethane by reaction with an alcohol or glycol in a reaction mixture containing an alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide; or into(c) a trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diurea by reaction with a primary or secondary amine in a reaction mixture containing an alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide; or into a(d) trans-cyclohexane-1,4-sulphonyl urea by reaction with a primary sulphonamide in a reaction mixture containing an alkali metal hydroxide and dimethyl formamide and water.The diurea prepared in (c) may be converted into trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diisocyanate with gaseous hydrogen chloride in an inert solvent. The diurethane prepared in (b) and the disulphonyl urea prepared in (d) may be thermally decomposed into trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diisocyanate.