Fuel injection system for internal combustion engine
    1.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection system for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机燃油喷射系统

    公开(公告)号:US4773374A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-27

    申请号:US912850

    申请日:1986-09-29

    摘要: A fuel injector to be mounted on a branch of an engine intake manifold has a hollow body with an injection orifice therein and a valve member mounted slidably in the body and having a pintle extending from one end of the valve member and slidably received in and extending through the injection orifice. A sleeve member is mounted on the body to cover the injection orifice and defines a pintle-receiving space into which the forward end of the pintle extends. Communication apertures are formed in the outer end of the sleeve member to communicate the pintle receiving space with an engine intake passage. The total of the cross-sectional areas of the communication apertures is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the pintle-receiving space.

    摘要翻译: 安装在发动机进气歧管的分支上的燃料喷射器具有其中具有喷射孔的中空体和可滑动地安装在主体中的阀构件,并且具有从该阀构件的一端延伸的枢轴并可滑动地容纳在并延伸 通过注射孔。 套筒构件安装在主体上以覆盖注射孔并且限定枢轴接收空间,枢轴的前端延伸到枢轴容纳空间中。 通信孔形成在套筒构件的外端中,以将枢轴接收空间与发动机进气通道连通。 连通孔的横截面面积的总和小于枢轴容纳空间的横截面面积。

    Fuel delivery pipe
    2.
    发明授权
    Fuel delivery pipe 失效
    燃油输送管

    公开(公告)号:US4570601A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-18

    申请号:US669514

    申请日:1984-11-08

    摘要: The fuel delivery pipe comprises a cylindrical main body provided with two closed ends and made of heat and electricity insulating plastic, a plurality of fuel outlet ports which are provided in a cylindrical wall of the main body and to which injectors of an internal combustion engine are connected for supplying fuel to the injectors, and a plurality of power supply connectors, each of which is provided near each of said fuel outlet ports and is electrically connected to an input connector provided in the cylindrical main body by means of lead wires embedded within the cylindrical main body in the molding process. A cable is connected to the input connector for supplying a fuel injection signal from a control computer thereto. When the injectors are connected to the fuel outlet ports, a power reception connector of each of the injectors is electrically connected to each of the power supply connectors.

    摘要翻译: 燃料输送管包括设置有两个封闭端并由热电绝缘塑料制成的圆柱形主体,多个燃料出口,设置在主体的圆柱形壁中,内燃机的喷射器为 连接用于向喷射器供应燃料;以及多个电源连接器,每个电源连接器设置在每个所述燃料出口附近,并且通过嵌入到所述燃料出口中的引线与设置在所述圆筒形主体中的输入连接器电连接 圆筒形主体在成型过程中。 电缆连接到输入连接器,用于从控制计算机向其提供燃料喷射信号。 当注射器连接到燃料出口时,每个喷射器的受电连接器电连接到每个电源连接器。

    Process for producing flexible graphite
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for producing flexible graphite 失效
    生产柔性石墨的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4226821A

    公开(公告)日:1980-10-07

    申请号:US967804

    申请日:1978-12-08

    摘要: A process for the production of flexible graphite comprising incorporating particulate expanded graphite having a c direction expansion at least 10 times as great as that of the original c direction dimension with an organo-silicon high molecular weight compound having carbon and silicon as the skeletal components, such as polysilmethylenesiloxane, or with a colloidal silica, drying the resulting mixture, pressure molding the dried mixture and heat treating the molded mixture at 500.degree.-2000.degree. C. thereby to produce the flexible graphite. In one embodiment, this invention relates to flexible graphite obtained by the process.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于生产柔性石墨的方法,包括将具有ac方向膨胀的颗粒状膨胀石墨与原始c方向尺寸的至少10倍的碳硅和硅作为骨架成分结合, 作为聚硅氧基甲基硅氧烷,或与胶态二氧化硅反应,干燥得到的混合物,加压成型干燥的混合物,并在500-2000℃下热处理模制的混合物,从而产生柔性石墨。 在一个实施方案中,本发明涉及通过该方法获得的柔性石墨。

    Liquid crystal display device and method of manufacturing the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    液晶显示装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06304309B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-16

    申请号:US09423543

    申请日:1999-11-12

    IPC分类号: G02F11339

    摘要: In a liquid crystal display device in which a plurality of liquid crystal layers are stacked on a substrate, a method for bonding a film for sealing liquid crystal to supporting members is improved and the fabrication cost is thereby reduced, in order to provide a reflective type liquid crystal display device that achieves a bright display image and causes no parallax problem, and to provide a reducing method of the device. The liquid crystal display device comprises a substrate, a resin film, a multiplicity of columnar supporting members, an adhesive layer, and a liquid crystal layer. The substrate comprises a pixel electrode and a driving element connected to the pixel electrode, both formed on the upper surface of the substrate. The resin film comprises a common electrode provided on the upper surface of the film, and is disposed upwardly with respect to the substrate. The supporting members are provided on the substrate so as to support the resin film. The adhesive layer is provided between each of the supporting members and the resin film so as to bond the resin film to each of the supporting members. The liquid crystal layer is produced by filling liquid crystal between the substrate and the resin film. The adhesive layer is composed of a thermoplastic material, and characterized in that a bonding state of the resin film and the supporting members is realized by making the adhesive layer have a thermoplastic characteristic.

    摘要翻译: 在将多个液晶层堆叠在基板上的液晶显示装置中,提高了将液晶密封到支撑部件上的膜的接合方法,从而降低了制造成本,从而提供反射型 实现明亮的显示图像并且不产生视差问题的液晶显示装置,并且提供该装置的简化方法。 液晶显示装置包括基板,树脂膜,多个柱状支撑构件,粘合层和液晶层。 衬底包括形成在衬底的上表面上的像素电极和连接到像素电极的驱动元件。 树脂膜包括设置在膜的上表面上的公共电极,并且相对于衬底向上设置。 支撑构件设置在基板上以支撑树脂膜。 在每个支撑构件和树脂膜之间设置粘合剂层,以将树脂膜粘合到每个支撑构件。 通过在基板和树脂膜之间填充液晶来制造液晶层。 粘合剂层由热塑性材料构成,其特征在于,通过使粘合剂层具有热塑性特性,实现了树脂膜和支撑构件的接合状态。

    Liquid crystal display device and associated fabrication method
    8.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device and associated fabrication method 失效
    液晶显示装置及相关制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06437844B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-20

    申请号:US08922021

    申请日:1997-09-02

    IPC分类号: G02F11337

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1395 G02F1/133707

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device having a pixel electrode, a counter electrode, and a liquid crystal between the electrodes. Liquid crystal molecules in contact or near the respective opposed surfaces of the electrodes have specified pretilt angles as a result of the conditioning of those surfaces. When no voltage is applied, the liquid crystal is in a splay alignment state; applying voltage prior to image display causes a transition of transformation of the splay alignment state to a bend alignment state; image display is carried out under the bend alignment state. Transition from the splay alignment state to the bend alignment state is promoted by having a large pretilt angle domain formed on at least one of the electrode surfaces causing a larger pretilt angle of liquid crystal molecules than is present in a region surrounding the large pretilt angle domain.

    摘要翻译: 一种在电极之间具有像素电极,对电极和液晶的液晶显示装置。 由于这些表面的调理,液晶分子与电极的相应的相对表面接触或附近具有特定的预倾角。 当不施加电压时,液晶处于喷射取向状态; 在图像显示之前施加电压导致喷射取向状态的变换到弯曲取向状态的转变; 在弯曲取向状态下进行图像显示。 通过在至少一个电极表面上形成大的预倾斜区域,使得从喷射取向状态向弯曲取向状态的转变,导致液晶分子的预倾斜角大于存在于大预倾角域周围的区域 。