摘要:
A liquid crystal display comprises as liquid crystal panel having a liquid crystal layer disposed between electrode layers, polarizers disposed at both sides of the panel, and a solid birefringent film having the maximum refractive index direction varying with its depth and disposed at at least one side of the liquid crystal panel between the polarizers. The solid birefringent film conpensates the dependence of the polarization characteristic on wave length, thus being capable of obtaining either a monochrome display or a display having an extremely low coloration.
摘要:
A method of producing a substrate structure for a large size display panel. The method involves conveying a transparent substrate from a transparent substrate storage means in a conveying path through a vacuum chamber, and while conveying the substrate, forming at least a patterned transparent conductive film on a surface of the substrate by depositing strips of conductive film on the substrate through a pattern containing member extending in a direction orthogonal to the substrate conveying direction and having strip forming openings therein at intervals along the lengths thereof, and storing the transparent substrates with the strips thereon at the end of the conveying path.
摘要:
A nonlinear diode which is easy to manufacture and has sharply nonlinear voltage-current characteristic and a matrix display unit in which it is used has a diode structure in which an amorphous semiconductor layer is disposed between a bus bar and a pixel electrode formed on a substrate so as to thereby provide an electrical connection therebetween. The amorphous semiconductor layer is made of a compound of arsenic and at least one of selenium and sulphur; a compound of nitrogen and at least one of boron; silicon; aluminium and gallium, a compound of carbon and silicon; or boron.
摘要:
A method of producing thin film transistor arrays and having at least 7 steps including: a first step of forming a first electrode layer uniformly over an insulating substrate; a second step of forming electrodes, such as drain and source electrodes and bus bars with a desired pattern by photoetching the first electrode; a third step of forming a uniform semiconducting layer on the surface of the substrate having the patterned electrodes; a fourth step of successively forming a uniform insulating layer over the uniformly deposited semiconducting layer while keeping the array in a vacuum; a fifth step of photoetching the uniformly deposited insulating layer into a desired pattern; a sixth step of photoetching the uniform semiconducting layer into the same pattern as the patterned insulating layer; a seventh step of forming a second electrode uniformly over the surface having the patterned electrodes and insulating layer; and an eighth step of photoetching the uniformly deposited second electrode into a desired pattern.
摘要:
An improved driving method capable of achieving high-quality display even in simple matrix addressing for a ferroelectric liquid crystal matrix panel at a high multiplex ratio applies pulses of a frequency higher than that of a scanning voltage in an addressed condition to a scanning electrode in a non-addressed condition to gain either a surface stabilizing effect or an AC field stabilizing effect, hence ensuring high-contrast display. And the panel is so driven that the temporal average of the voltage applied to each pixel becomes zero, thereby averting deterioration of the liquid crystal.
摘要:
A method of producing electroconductive anhydrous zinc antimonate, comprising the steps of mixing a zinc compound and a colloidal antimony oxide in a ZnO/Sb.sub.2 O.sub.5 molar ratio of 0.8 to 1.2; and calcining the mixture of 300 to 680.degree. C. in a gas containing steam to produce an electroconductive anhydrous zinc antimonate having a ZnO/Sb.sub.2 O.sub.5 molar ratio of 0.8 to 1.2 and a primary particle diameter of 5 to 100 nm. The substance is useful as an antistatic agent, an ultraviolet absorbent, a heat ray absorbent, and a sensor, for example.
摘要翻译:一种制备导电无水锑酸锌的方法,包括以ZnO / Sb 2 O 5摩尔比为0.8至1.2混合锌化合物和胶体氧化锑的步骤; 并在含有蒸气的气体中煅烧300〜680℃的混合物,得到ZnO / Sb 2 O 5摩尔比为0.8〜1.2,一次粒径为5〜100nm的导电性无水锑酸锌。 该物质例如可用作抗静电剂,紫外线吸收剂,热射线吸收剂和传感器。
摘要:
A method for producing fine particles of barium ferrite, which comprises reacting an aqueous solution comprising an iron compound, a barium compound and an alkaline substance, wherein the molar ratio of hydroxyl groups of the alkaline substance to the total of anions of the iron compound and the barium compound in the aqueous solution is from 1 to 4, and the reaction is carried out at a temperature of at least 250.degree. C. under a pressure of at least 200 kg/cm.sup.2 using a flow type reactor.
摘要翻译:一种钡铁氧体微粒的制造方法,其特征在于,使含有铁化合物,钡化合物和碱性物质的水溶液与碱性物质的羟基与铁化合物的阴离子的总量的摩尔比和 水溶液中的钡化合物为1至4,并且使用流式反应器在至少200kg / cm 2的压力下在至少250℃的温度下进行反应。
摘要:
Provided is a metal halide lamp capable of being dimmed, which is prevented from non-lighting due to leakage of an arc tube attributable to a crack occurring at thin tubes, as well as realizing a desired color characteristic. The metal halide lamp has an arc tube that includes an envelope made of translucent ceramic, a pair of electrodes, and metal halides, the metal halides including rare earth metal halide, sodium halide, and magnesium halide, the rare earth metal halide being at least one of dysprosium halide, thulium halide, holmium halide, cerium halide, and praseodymium halide, and the magnesium halide being at least one of magnesium iodide and magnesium bromide, where when a maximum lamp power P (W) is in a range of 70 W to 250 W, the following relations are satisfied: 0.0345A+0.0028B
摘要:
A method of milling cerium compound by means of a ball mill using a milling medium, characterized in that ratio Hb/r of radius r of a cylindrical ball mill container and depth Hb of the milling medium in the ball mill container disposed horizontally ranges from 1.2 to 1.9, and the ball mill container is rotated at a rotational speed which is 50% or less of critical rotational speed Nc=299/r1/2 of the ball mill container converted from the radius r expressed in centimeter. The milling method can be carried out in a wet or dry process, and the cerium compound is preferably cerium oxide. The method can be also applied for producing a cerium compound slurry.
摘要翻译:一种通过使用研磨介质的球磨机研磨铈化合物的方法,其特征在于,圆柱形球磨机容器的半径r与深度H b b的比值H b / 水平设置的球磨机容器中的研磨介质的SUB> 1.2〜1.9,球磨容器以临界旋转速度N C = 50%以下的转速旋转, 从以半径r表示的半径r转换的球磨机容器的299 / r 1/2倍。 研磨方法可以在湿法或干法中进行,铈化合物优选为氧化铈。 该方法也可用于制备铈化合物浆料。
摘要:
The present invention relates to a polishing composition for polishing alumina disks, polishing substrates having silica surfaces and semiconductor wafers, comprising a stable aqueous silica sol containing moniliform colloidal silica particles having a ratio (D1/D2) of a particle diameter D1 nm (as measured by dynamic light scattering method) to a mean particle diameter D2 (as measured by nitrogen absorption method) of 3 or more, wherein D1 is between 50 to 800 nm and D2 is between 10 to 120 nm, said moniliform colloidal silica particles being composed of spherical colloidal silica particles and a metal oxide-containing silica bond which bonds these spherical colloidal silica particles together, wherein the spherical colloidal silica particles are linked together in rows in only one plane by observation through an electron microscope, and further wherein said polishing composition contains 0.5 to 50% by weight of said moniliform colloidal silica particles.