摘要:
The present invention provides a dielectric film structure having a substrate and a dielectric film provided on the substrate and in which the dielectric film has (001) face orientation with respect to the substrate, and in which a value u in the following equation (1) regarding the dielectric film is a real number greater than 2: u=(Cc/Ca)×(Wa/Wc) (1) where, Cc is a count number of a peak of a (001′) face of the dielectric film in an Out-of-plane X ray diffraction measurement (here, 1′ is a natural number selected so that Cc becomes maximum); Ca is a count number of a peak of a (h′00) face of the dielectric film in an In-plane X ray diffraction measurement (here, h′ is a natural number selected so that Cc becomes maximum); Wc is a half-value width of a peak of the (001′) face of the dielectric film in an Out-of-plane rocking curve X ray diffraction measurement; and Wa is a half-value width of a peak of the (h′00) face of the dielectric film in an In-plane rocking curve X ray diffraction measurement.
摘要:
The present invention provides a dielectric film structure having a substrate and a dielectric film provided on the substrate and in which the dielectric film has (001) face orientation with respect to the substrate, and in which a value u in the following equation (1) regarding the dielectric film is a real number greater than 2: u=(Cc/Ca)×(Wa/Wc) (1) where, Cc is a count number of a peak of a (001′)face of the dielectric film in an Out-of-plane X ray diffraction measurement (here, l′ is a natural number selected so that Cc becomes maximum); Ca is a count number of a peak of a (h′00) face of the dielectric film in an In-plane X ray diffraction measurement (here, h′ is a natural number selected so that Cc becomes maximum); Wc is a half-value width of a peak of the (001′) face of the dielectric film in an Out-of-plane rocking curve X ray diffraction measurement; and Wa is a half-value width of a peak of the (h′00) face of the dielectric film in an In-plane rocking curve X ray diffraction measurement.
摘要:
The present invention provides a dielectric film structure having a substrate and a dielectric film provided on the substrate and in which the dielectric film has (001) face orientation with respect to the substrate, and in which a value u in the following equation (1) regarding the dielectric film is a real number greater than 2: u=(Cc/Ca)×(Wa/Wc) (1) where, Cc is a count number of a peak of a (001′) face of the dielectric film in an Out-of-plane X ray diffraction measurement (here, l′ is a natural number selected so that Cc becomes maximum); Ca is a count number of a peak of a (h′00) face of the dielectric film in an In-plane X ray diffraction measurement (here, h′ is a natural number selected so that Cc becomes maximum); WC is a half-value width of a peak of the (001′) face of the dielectric film in an Out-of-plane rocking curve X ray diffraction measurement; and Wa is a half-value width of a peak of the (h′00) face of the dielectric film in an In-plane rocking curve X ray diffraction measurement.
摘要翻译:本发明提供了一种电介质膜结构,其具有设置在基板上的基板和电介质膜,并且其中电介质膜相对于基板具有(001)面取向,并且其中以下等式(1)中的值u, 关于电介质膜是大于2的实数:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> u =(C sub> C 其中C是在平面外X射线衍射测量中电介质膜的(001')面的峰的计数(这里,l'是 选择的自然数使得C SUB>变得最大); 在平面X射线衍射测量中,电介质膜的(h'00)面的峰值的计数数(这里,h'是选择的自然数,使得C SUB>变为最大); WC是在平面外的摇摆曲线X射线衍射测定中的电介质膜的(001')面的峰值的半值宽度; 并且W a a是在平面内的摇摆曲线X射线衍射测量中电介质膜的(h'00)面的峰值的半值宽度。
摘要:
The present invention provides a dielectric film structure having a substrate and a dielectric film provided on the substrate and in which the dielectric film has (001) face orientation with respect to the substrate, and in which a value u in the following equation (1) regarding the dielectric film is a real number greater than 2: u=(Cc/Ca)×(Wa/Wc) (1) where, Cc is a count number of a peak of a (00l′) face of the dielectric film in an Out-of-plane X ray diffraction measurement (here, l′ is a natural number selected so that Cc becomes maximum); Ca is a count number of a peak of a (h′00) face of the dielectric film in an In-plane X ray diffraction measurement (here, h′ is a natural number selected so that Cc becomes maximum); Wc is a half-value width of a peak of the (00l′) face of the dielectric film in an Out-of-plane rocking curve X ray diffraction measurement; and Wa is a half-value width of a peak of the (h′00) face of the dielectric film in an In-plane rocking curve X ray diffraction measurement.
摘要翻译:本发明提供了一种电介质膜结构,其具有设置在基板上的基板和电介质膜,并且其中电介质膜相对于基板具有(001)面取向,并且其中以下等式(1)中的值u, 关于电介质膜是大于2的实数:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> u =(C sub> C 其中,C是在平面外X射线衍射测量中电介质膜的(001)面的峰值的计数(这里,l'是 选择的自然数使得C SUB>变得最大); 在平面X射线衍射测量中,电介质膜的(h'00)面的峰值的计数数(这里,h'是选择的自然数,使得C SUB>变为最大); 在平面外的摇摆曲线X射线衍射测量中,电介质薄膜的(001')面的峰值的半值宽度是半值宽度; 并且W a a是在平面内的摇摆曲线X射线衍射测量中电介质膜的(h'00)面的峰值的半值宽度。
摘要:
The invention provides a piezoelectric film having a large piezoelectric property, and a piezoelectric element, a liquid discharge head and a liquid discharge apparatus utilizing the same. The piezoelectric film is formed by an epitaxial oxide of orientation having at least a tetragonal crystal structure, in which the oxide is a perovskite type composite oxide represented by a general formula ABO3 and contains at least domains C, D and E of [100] orientation having mutual deviation in crystal direction, where the angular deviation between [100] directions in domains C and D, in domains D and E, in domains C and E and in domains D and E are respectively 5° or less, 5° or less, 0.3° or less, and 0.3° or more, and the angular deviation between [001] directions in domains C and E and in domains D and E are respectively 1.0° or more, and 1.0° or more.
摘要:
A piezoelectric element including an upper electrode, a piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive material and a lower electrode, characterized in that the piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive material is a composite oxide constituted by ABO3 as general formula and the piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive material has a twin crystal.
摘要:
A piezoelectric element including an upper electrode, a piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive material and a lower electrode, characterized in that the piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive material is a composite oxide constituted by ABO3 as general formula and the piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive material has a twin crystal.
摘要:
A dielectric member including, on a substrate, a lower electrode, an oriented dielectric layer, and an upper electrode, in which at least either of the electrodes has an at least two-layered structure constituted of perovskite type oxide conductive layers, and has an orientation.
摘要:
A piezoelectric substance element has a piezoelectric substance film and a pair of electrodes connected to the piezoelectric substance film on a substrate, and a main component of the piezoelectric substance film is Pb(Zr, Ti)O3, a composition ratio of Zr/(Zr+Ti) is over 0.4 but less than 0.7, the piezoelectric substance film is a film having at last a tetragonal crystal a-domain and a c-domain within a range of ±10° with respect to the surface of the substrate, and a volume rate of the c-domain to the total of the a-domain and the c-domain is equal to or larger than 20% and equal to or smaller than 60%.
摘要:
A piezoelectric ceramic that includes barium titanate and 0.04 mass % or more and 0.20 mass % or less manganese relative to barium titanate. The piezoelectric ceramic is composed of crystal grains. The crystal grains include crystal grains A having an equivalent circular diameter of 30 μm or more and 300 μm or less and crystal grains B having an equivalent circular diameter of 0.5 μm or more and 3 μm or less. The crystal grains A and the crystal grains B individually form aggregates and the aggregates of the crystal grains A and the aggregates of the crystal grains B form a sea-island structure.