Braking hydraulic pressure control valve in a dual-circuit brake system
    1.
    发明授权
    Braking hydraulic pressure control valve in a dual-circuit brake system 失效
    制动液压控制阀在双回路制动系统

    公开(公告)号:US4418964A

    公开(公告)日:1983-12-06

    申请号:US316632

    申请日:1981-10-30

    IPC分类号: B60T8/26 B60T11/34

    CPC分类号: B60T8/26 B60T11/34

    摘要: A hydraulic pressure control valve for a dual-circuit brake system of a vehicle. In this control valve a pair of valve pistons for controlling the braking hydraulic pressure delivered to each of rear wheel brakes are disposed in a housing parallelly and imparted with biasing force directed inwards of the housing by one biasing device. The biasing device is assembled or set within a cover of cup-shape such that the biasing device has been given a preload substantially equal to a biasing force necessary for the control valve before the cover is fixed to the valve housing. The biasing device includes a swingable guide rod attached at one end thereof to the cover with a pivot pin, a sliding member slidably fitted on the guide rod, and a compression spring disposed between the sliding member and a free end of the guide rod for biasing the sliding member toward the pivoted end of the guide rod. The guide rod is provided with a projection for stopping axial movement of the sliding member due to the biasing force of the spring. When the cover is attached to the valve housing the sliding member abuts on ends of the valve pistons and consequently is separated from the projection for transmitting the biasing force of the spring to the valve pistons.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的双回路制动系统的液压控制阀。 在该控制阀中,用于控制传递到每个后轮制动器的制动液压的一对阀活塞平行地设置在壳体中,并且通过一个偏压装置赋予壳体向内的偏压力。 偏压装置被组装或设置在杯形盖的内部,使得偏置装置已经被给予基本上等于在盖被固定到阀壳体之前控制阀所需的偏压力的预载荷。 偏置装置包括可摆动导向杆,其一端具有枢轴销,可滑动地装配在导向杆上的滑动构件和设置在滑动构件与导向杆自由端之间的压缩弹簧 滑动构件朝向导杆的枢转端。 导杆设置有用于由于弹簧的偏置力而阻止滑动构件的轴向运动的突起。 当盖子附接到阀壳体上时,滑动件邻接阀活塞的端部,并且因此与用于将弹簧的偏置力传递到阀活塞的突起分离。

    Master cylinder
    2.
    发明授权
    Master cylinder 失效
    主缸

    公开(公告)号:US4483145A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-20

    申请号:US335248

    申请日:1981-12-28

    摘要: A master cylinder is provided on the cylinder body with a reservoir-receiving mouth formed near the border of the section of of a large diameter and the section of a small diameter of a stepped bore, a through hole being formed between the bottom surface of the reservoir-receiving mouth and the first pressure chamber, a compensation hole being formed between the bottom surface of the reservoir-receiving mouth and the second pressure chamber, a valve seat fitted in and fixed to the reservoir-receiving mouth and having an internal hole formed therein, a check valve provided within the reservoir-receiving mouth between the bottom surface of the reservoir-receiving mouth and the valve seat with the valve element being pressed against a resilient member fixed to the valve seat by means of a spring, a projecting member protruding into the first pressure chamber through the through hole provided for the valve element coaxially with the valve element so that the valve element is titlted to form a passage between the valve element and the resilient member by engagement of the piston section of a small diameter of the stepped piston with the projecting member while the stepped piston is at a return position, and the valve element including a passage formed therein through which the first pressure chamber communicates with the reservoir via the internal hole formed in the valve seat and an relief valve for maintaining the passage closed until the effective pressure within the first pressure chamber reaches a predetermined value.

    摘要翻译: 主缸在缸体上设置有在大直径部分的边界附近形成的储存器接收口和小直径的阶梯孔的部分,通孔形成在缸体的底表面之间, 储液器容纳口和第一压力室,在储液口接纳口的底面和第二压力室之间形成有补偿孔,安装在储存容纳口上并固定于贮存容纳口的阀座,形成有内孔 其中设置在储存器容纳口的底部表面和储存器容纳口的阀座之间的止回阀通过弹簧压靠在固定到阀座的弹性构件上,该弹性构件通过弹簧压靠在阀座上,突出构件 通过与阀元件同轴地设置的阀元件的通孔突出到第一压力室中,使得阀元件被倾斜以用于 通过所述阶梯式活塞的小直径的活塞部分与所述突出构件的接合而在所述阀元件和所述弹性构件之间通过,同时所述阶梯式活塞处于返回位置,并且所述阀元件包括形成在其中的通道, 第一压力室通过形成在阀座中的内孔与储存器连通,并且用于保持通道关闭的安全阀直到第一压力室内的有效压力达到预定值。

    Tandem brake master cylinder with anti bottoming system
    3.
    发明授权
    Tandem brake master cylinder with anti bottoming system 失效
    串联制动主缸,带底盖系统

    公开(公告)号:US4472942A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-25

    申请号:US452519

    申请日:1982-12-23

    CPC分类号: B60T11/224 B60T11/20

    摘要: In a tandem type brake master cylinder having a body formed with coaxial large and small cylinder bores, a first piston member having a large land sliding in the large bore and a first small land sliding in the small bore, a second piston member having second and third small lands sliding in the small bore, a first chamber defined between the large land and the first small land, a second chamber defined between the first and the second small lands, a third chamber defined between the third small land and a closed end of the small bore, a first spring biasing the first and second piston members apart, a second spring biasing the second piston member away from the closed end of the small bore, first and second outlets opening from the second and third chambers respectively, and a means to allow fluid to pass from the first chamber to the second chamber but not back, a means is provided to prevent the first piston member and the second piston member from becoming separated by a distance greater than a certain predetermined distance.

    摘要翻译: 在具有形成有同轴的大而小的气缸孔的主体的串联式制动主缸中,具有在大孔中滑动的大的平台的第一活塞构件和在小孔中滑动的第一小平台,第二活塞构件具有第二和 在小孔内滑动的第三小土地,在大陆地和第一小陆地之间限定的第一房间,限定在第一和第二小土地之间的第二房间;第三房间, 所述小孔,第一弹簧偏置所述第一和第二活塞构件分开,第二弹簧偏压所述第二活塞构件远离所述小孔的封闭端,分别从所述第二和第三腔开口的第一和第二出口, 以允许流体从第一腔室传递到第二腔室而不返回,设置一种装置以防止第一活塞构件和第二活塞构件分离距离g 比一定的预定距离。

    Control valve for use in automotive brake system for controlling brake
fluid pressure
    4.
    发明授权
    Control valve for use in automotive brake system for controlling brake fluid pressure 失效
    用于汽车制动系统的控制阀,用于控制制动液压力

    公开(公告)号:US4161339A

    公开(公告)日:1979-07-17

    申请号:US819345

    申请日:1977-07-27

    摘要: A control valve for use in an automotive brake system for controlling the brake fluid pressure in rear-wheel cylinders of the type include an inlet chamber communicated with a master cylinder, an outlet chamber in communication with the rear-wheel cylinders, a valve chamber in hydraulic communication with both of the inlet and outlet chambers, the latter being communicated through a valve port, a ball valve floatingly disposed within the valve chamber and actuable to close the valve port when the deceleration of an automotive vehicle reaches a predetermined level, and a differential piston with its free ends disposed in the inlet and outlet chambers, respectively, to be exerted with the brake fluid pressure therein. A variable restriction is disposed upstream or downstream of the valve chamber and is actuable in response to the flow rate of brake fluid flowing therethrough in such a manner that when the flow rate exceeds a predetermined value, the flow of brake fluid may be restricted, thereby eliminating the departure of braking force distribution from an idealized distribution when brakes are abruptly applied.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制这种类型的后轮缸中的制动液压的汽车制动系统的控制阀包括与主缸连通的入口室,与后轮缸连通的出口室, 与入口和出口室的液压连通,后者通过阀口连通,浮球设置在阀室内并可致动以在机动车辆的减速度达到预定水平时关闭阀口;以及 差动活塞的自由端分别设置在入口和出口室中,以在其中施加制动液压力。 可变限制设置在阀室的上游或下游,并且响应于制动流体流过其中的流量而致动,使得当流量超过预定值时,制动流体的流动可被限制,从而 在制动器突然施加时,消除了制动力分布从理想分布的偏离。

    Medical device and method for producing the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Medical device and method for producing the same 有权
    医疗器械及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09216241B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-22

    申请号:US12809690

    申请日:2008-12-19

    摘要: An object is to provide a medical device having excellent antithrombotic and sliding characteristics, which can exert a cell adhesion inhibitory effect. A medical device comprising: a substrate capable of forming hydroxyl groups; and a biocompatible material layer laminated on the substrate at an appropriate position, wherein the hydroxyl groups are formed on a surface of the substrate at least at a required position by a surface treatment, while the biocompatible material layer is formed from a polymer containing phosphorylcholine groups, and wherein the substrate and the biocompatible material layer are joined via a binder layer formed from silica being covalently bonded with the hydroxyl groups and the biocompatible material, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供具有优异的抗血栓形成和滑动特性的医疗装置,其能够发挥细胞粘附抑制作用。 一种医疗装置,包括:能够形成羟基的基材; 以及在适当位置层叠在基材上的生物相容性材料层,其中通过表面处理在至少所需位置上在基材的表面上形成羟基,同时生物相容性材料层由含有磷酸胆碱基团的聚合物形成 ,并且其中所述基材和所述生物相容性材料层通过分别与所述羟基和所述生物相容性材料共价键合的由二氧化硅形成的粘合剂层连接。

    Flying object
    7.
    发明授权
    Flying object 有权
    飞行对象

    公开(公告)号:US09016616B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-28

    申请号:US13190040

    申请日:2011-07-25

    申请人: Hiroshi Kawaguchi

    发明人: Hiroshi Kawaguchi

    IPC分类号: B64C29/00 B64C29/02

    CPC分类号: B64C29/02

    摘要: By using the interaction between the wind flow and the stabilizer arranged in the wind flow and along the direction of the wind flow, this invention provides the flying object that secures the stability of device or aircraft or stabilizer itself unified with the stabilizer by above effect. The interaction mentioned above is that when the wind flow hits the stabilizer at a certain angle, the wind flow changes the direction, and the power corresponding its reaction is given to the stabilizer by its reaction.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用风流和布置在风流中并沿风流方向的稳定器之间的相互作用,本发明提供了通过上述效果确保装置或飞行器或稳定器本身与稳定器一致的稳定性的飞行物体。 上述相互作用是当风流以一定角度撞击稳定器时,风流改变方向,并且通过其反应将稳定器的功率与其反应相对应。

    Tablet quickly disintegrating in oral cavity
    9.
    发明授权
    Tablet quickly disintegrating in oral cavity 有权
    片剂在口腔中快速崩解

    公开(公告)号:US08647668B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-11

    申请号:US10576257

    申请日:2004-10-14

    IPC分类号: A61K9/20

    摘要: The present invention provides rapid disintegrating tablets in oral cavity having a shortened disintegration time in oral cavity as well as a sufficient hardness compared to rapid disintegrating tablets of the prior art. The above objective is solved by a composition in which the inorganic excipient and the disintegrating agent are dispersed in the complex particles consisting of mannitol and other saccharide(s) in a specific ratio, and rapid disintegrating tablets in oral cavity obtained by direct compression of the composition.

    摘要翻译: 本发明在口腔中提供了在口腔中具有缩短的崩解时间的快速崩解片剂以及与现有技术的快速崩解片剂相比足够的硬度。 上述目的通过一种组合物来解决,其中无机赋形剂和崩解剂以特定比例分散在由甘露糖醇和其它糖组成的复合颗粒中,并且通过直接压缩获得的口腔中的快速崩解片 组成。

    LOW-VOLTAGE SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY
    10.
    发明申请
    LOW-VOLTAGE SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY 有权
    低电压半导体存储器

    公开(公告)号:US20130223137A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-29

    申请号:US13816718

    申请日:2011-08-14

    IPC分类号: G11C11/417

    摘要: Provided is memory which is capable of dynamically changing memory cell bit reliability and of switching the operating mode so as to accommodate process variations, thereby reducing the operating voltage. The memory is provided with a mode control line selection circuit for dividing mode control lines in to word units and using control line selection signals and global control signals to control the mode control lines divided into word units, and a word line selection circuit for dividing the word lines that control the conduction of switching unit into word units and using word line selection signals and global word signals to control the word lines divided into word units. The mode control line switching circuit is used to switch between a 1 bit/1 cell mode and a 1 bit/n cell mode in word units.

    摘要翻译: 提供了能够动态地改变存储单元位可靠性和切换操作模式以适应过程变化的存储器,从而降低工作电压。 存储器设置有模式控制线选择电路,用于将模式控制线分成单位,并且使用控制线选择信号和全局控制信号来控制分成字单元的模式控制线,以及字线选择电路,用于将 控制开关单元导通到单元的字线,并使用字线选择信号和全局字信号来控制划分为字单位的字线。 模式控制线切换电路用于以单位单位在1位/ 1个单元模式和1位/ n单元模式之间切换。