Display panel and display device using the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Display panel and display device using the same 有权
    显示面板和显示设备使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US06218679B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-17

    申请号:US09347863

    申请日:1999-07-09

    IPC分类号: H01L2900

    摘要: A liquid crystal display panel includes a counter substrate having a counter electrode and a multi-layered dielectric film both formed thereon, and an array substrate formed with pixel electrodes and thin-film transistors serving as switching elements. A layer of polymer dispersed liquid crystal material containing a UV-curable resin component and a liquid crystal component is sandwiched and sealed between the counter and array substrates. A light shielding film is formed over each thin-film transistor. The multi-layered dielectric film is a laminated structure of alternating thin-films of SiO2 and HfO2. Since the multi-layered dielectric film is of a nature capable of transmitting UV-rays of light therethrough, the UV-curable resin component positioned underneath the multi-layered dielectric film can be cured during the manufacture. Also, since the multi-layered dielectric film is of a nature capable of reflecting light of a visible region, it serves as a black matrix, reflecting the visible light modulated by the display panel. Black beads are used to keep the film thickness of the liquid crystal layer at a predetermined value. Preferably, a dielectric thin-film having a relative dielectric constant smaller than that of the liquid crystal material is formed on signal lines for transmitting signals to the thin-film transistors, to thereby accomplish an electromagnetic shield. Where color filters are to be formed on the pixel electrodes, those color filters may be formed on the signal lines to accomplish the electromagnetic shield.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示面板包括对置基板,其具有形成在其上的对电极和多层电介质膜,以及形成有用作开关元件的像素电极和薄膜晶体管的阵列基板。 将包含UV固化树脂组分和液晶组分的聚合物分散液晶材料层夹在并密封在相对阵列基板和阵列基板之间。 在每个薄膜晶体管上形成遮光膜。 多层电介质膜是SiO 2和HfO 2的交替薄膜的层叠结构。 由于多层电介质膜本质上能够透射紫外线,因此可以在制造过程中固化位于多层电介质膜下面的紫外线固化树脂组分。 此外,由于多层电介质膜本质上能够反射可见光区域的光,因此它用作反射由显示面板调制的可见光的黑矩阵。 黑色珠粒用于将液晶层的膜厚保持在预定值。 优选地,在用于将信号传输到薄膜晶体管的信号线上形成相对介电常数小于液晶材料的电介质薄膜,从而实现电磁屏蔽。 在像素电极上形成滤色器的情况下,可以在信号线上形成那些滤色片,以实现电磁屏蔽。

    Liquid crystal panel with reducing means, manufacturing method therefore and projection display apparatus using the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal panel with reducing means, manufacturing method therefore and projection display apparatus using the same 失效
    具有减少装置的液晶面板及其制造方法以及使用其的投影显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06333770B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-25

    申请号:US09285065

    申请日:1999-04-02

    IPC分类号: G02F11333

    摘要: A liquid crystal panel includes a first substrate and on which pixel electrodes are formed in a matrix pattern, a second substrate on which a counter electrode is formed, an ultraviolet reducing layer formed on one of the first and second substrate corresponding to the matrix pattern of the pixel electrodes, and a polymer dispersion liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the first and second substrates. The liquid crystal layer is cured by irradiating ultraviolet light from the side on which the ultraviolet reducing layer is formed. The polymer dispersion liquid crystal layer is arranged between the counter electrode and each pixel electrode has an average liquid crystal drop diameter which is larger than that arranged in other areas.

    摘要翻译: 液晶面板包括:第一基板,其上形成有矩阵图案的像素电极;形成有对电极的第二基板;形成在第一和第二基板的一个上的紫外线降低层, 像素电极和夹在第一和第二基板之间的聚合物分散液晶层。 通过从形成有紫外线还原层的一侧照射紫外光来固化液晶层。 配置在对置电极与每个像素电极之间的聚合物分散液晶层的平均液晶直径大于其它区域的液晶直径。

    Liquid crystal panel with reducing means, manufacturing method therefor
and projection display apparatus using the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal panel with reducing means, manufacturing method therefor and projection display apparatus using the same 失效
    具有减少装置的液晶面板及其制造方法和使用其的投影显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5734454A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-31

    申请号:US350631

    申请日:1994-12-07

    摘要: A liquid crystal panel includes a first substrate on which pixel electrodes are formed in a matrix pattern, a second substrate on which a counter electrode is formed, an ultraviolet reducing layer formed on one of the first and second substrates and corresponding to the matrix pattern of the pixel electrodes, and a polymer dispersion liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the first and second substrates. The polymer dispersion liquid crystal layer is cured by irradiating ultraviolet light from the side on which the ultraviolet reducing layer is formed such that the polymer dispersion liquid crystal layer arranged between the counter electrode and each pixel electrode has an average liquid crystal drop diameter which is larger than that arranged in other areas.

    摘要翻译: 液晶面板包括以矩阵图案形成像素电极的第一基板,形成有相对电极的第二基板,形成在第一基板和第二基板中的一个上的紫外线还原层, 像素电极和夹在第一和第二基板之间的聚合物分散液晶层。 通过从形成有紫外线还原层的一侧照射紫外光使聚合物分散液晶层固化,使得布置在对电极和每个像素电极之间的聚合物分散液晶层的平均液晶体直径变大 比安排在其他地区。

    Display panel and display device using a display panel
    4.
    发明授权
    Display panel and display device using a display panel 失效
    显示面板和使用显示面板的显示设备

    公开(公告)号:US5673127A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-30

    申请号:US350033

    申请日:1994-11-29

    摘要: A liquid crystal display panel includes a counter substrate having a counter electrode and a multi-layered dielectric film both formed thereon, and an array substrate formed with pixel electrodes and thin-film transistors serving as switching elements. A layer of polymer dispersed liquid crystal material containing a UV-curable resin component and a liquid crystal component is sealingly sandwiched between the counter and array substrates. A light shielding film is formed over each thin-film transistor. The multi-layered dielectric film is a laminated structure of alternating thin-films of SiO.sub.2 and HfO.sub.2. Since the multi-layered dielectric film is of a nature capable of transmitting UV-rays of light therethrough, the UV-curable resin component positioned underneath the multi-layered dielectric film can be cured during the manufacture. Also, since the multi-layered dielectric film is of a nature capable of reflecting light of a visible region, it serves as a black matrix, reflecting the visible light modulated by the display panel. Black beads are used to keep the film thickness of the liquid crystal layer at a predetermined value. Preferably, a dielectric thin-film having a relative dielectric constant smaller than that of the liquid crystal material is formed on signal lines for transmitting signals to the thin-film transistors, to thereby accomplish an electromagnetic shield. Where color filters are to be formed on the pixel electrodes, those color filters may be formed on the signal lines to accomplish the electromagnetic shield.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示面板包括对置基板,其具有形成在其上的对电极和多层电介质膜,以及形成有用作开关元件的像素电极和薄膜晶体管的阵列基板。 包含紫外线固化树脂组分和液晶组分的聚合物分散液晶材料层被密封地夹在反向阵列基板和阵列基板之间。 在每个薄膜晶体管上形成遮光膜。 多层电介质膜是SiO 2和HfO 2的交替薄膜的层叠结构。 由于多层电介质膜本质上能够透射紫外线,因此可以在制造过程中固化位于多层电介质膜下面的紫外线固化树脂组分。 此外,由于多层电介质膜本质上能够反射可见光区域的光,因此它用作反射由显示面板调制的可见光的黑矩阵。 黑色珠粒用于将液晶层的膜厚保持在预定值。 优选地,在用于将信号传输到薄膜晶体管的信号线上形成相对介电常数小于液晶材料的电介质薄膜,从而实现电磁屏蔽。 在像素电极上形成滤色器的情况下,可以在信号线上形成那些滤色片,以实现电磁屏蔽。

    Display panel and display device using the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Display panel and display device using the same 失效
    显示面板和显示设备使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US06049364A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-11

    申请号:US788833

    申请日:1997-01-27

    摘要: A liquid crystal display panel includes a counter substrate having a counter electrode and a multi-layered dielectric film both formed thereon, and an array substrate formed with pixel electrodes and thin-film transistors serving as switching elements. A layer of polymer dispersed liquid crystal material containing a UV-curable resin component and a liquid crystal component is sandwiched and sealed between the counter and array substrates. A light shielding film is formed over each thin-film transistor. The multi-layered dielectric film is a laminated structure of alternating thin-films of SiO.sub.2 and HfO.sub.2. Since the multi-layered dielectric film is of a nature capable of transmitting UV-rays of light therethrough, the UV-curable resin component positioned underneath the multi-layered dielectric film can be cured during the manufacture. Also, since the multi-layered dielectric film is of a nature capable of reflecting light of a visible region, it serves as a black matrix, reflecting the visible light modulated by the display panel. Black beads are used to keep the film thickness of the liquid crystal layer at a predetermined value. Preferably, a dielectric thin-film having a relative dielectric constant smaller than that of the liquid crystal material is formed on signal lines for transmitting signals to the thin-film transistors, to thereby accomplish an electromagnetic shield. Where color filters are to be formed on the pixel electrodes, those color filters may be formed on the signal lines to accomplish the electromagnetic shield.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示面板包括对置基板,其具有形成在其上的对电极和多层电介质膜,以及形成有用作开关元件的像素电极和薄膜晶体管的阵列基板。 将包含UV固化树脂组分和液晶组分的聚合物分散液晶材料层夹在并密封在相对阵列基板和阵列基板之间。 在每个薄膜晶体管上形成遮光膜。 多层电介质膜是SiO 2和HfO 2的交替薄膜的层叠结构。 由于多层电介质膜本质上能够透射紫外线,因此可以在制造过程中固化位于多层电介质膜下面的紫外线固化树脂组分。 此外,由于多层电介质膜本质上能够反射可见光区域的光,因此它用作反射由显示面板调制的可见光的黑矩阵。 黑色珠粒用于将液晶层的膜厚保持在预定值。 优选地,在用于将信号传输到薄膜晶体管的信号线上形成相对介电常数小于液晶材料的电介质薄膜,从而实现电磁屏蔽。 在像素电极上形成滤色器的情况下,可以在信号线上形成那些滤色片,以实现电磁屏蔽。

    Liquid crystal panel with reducing means, manufacturing method therefor
and projection display apparatus using the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal panel with reducing means, manufacturing method therefor and projection display apparatus using the same 失效
    具有减少装置的液晶面板及其制造方法和使用其的投影显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5963283A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-05

    申请号:US937376

    申请日:1997-09-25

    摘要: A liquid crystal panel includes a first substrate on which pixel electrodes are formed in a matrix pattern, a second substrate on which a counter electrode is formed, an ultraviolet reducing layer formed on one of the first and second substrates and corresponding to the matrix pattern of the pixel electrodes and a polymer dispersion liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the first and second. The liquid crystal layer is cured by irradiating ultraviolet light from the side on which the ultraviolet reducing layer is formed. The polymer dispersion liquid crystal layer is arranged between the counter electrode and each pixel electrode and has an average liquid crystal drop diameter which is larger than that arranged in other areas.

    摘要翻译: 液晶面板包括以矩阵图案形成像素电极的第一基板,形成有相对电极的第二基板,形成在第一基板和第二基板中的一个上的紫外线还原层, 像素电极和夹在第一和第二之间的聚合物分散液晶层。 通过从形成有紫外线还原层的一侧照射紫外光来固化液晶层。 聚合物分散液晶层配置在对置电极与各像素电极之间,其平均液晶直径大于其他区域的液晶直径。

    Spray nozzle and the application
    7.
    发明授权
    Spray nozzle and the application 有权
    喷嘴和应用

    公开(公告)号:US09138753B1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-22

    申请号:US12807407

    申请日:2010-09-02

    申请人: Hiroshi Takahara

    发明人: Hiroshi Takahara

    IPC分类号: B05B1/26 B05B1/02

    CPC分类号: B05B1/02 B05B1/048 B05B1/26

    摘要: A spray nozzle for providing a high efficient atomization and a uniform fluid flow pattern, includes an internal fluid channel, sealing and a spray nozzle, on which two of spray orifices are designed close to each other. The fluid flow is guided in the internal fluid channel smoothly and separated to two fluid flows inside of spray nozzle. These two fluid flows are pressed out from the spray orifices and interfered with each other right after flow out from the spray orifices. The fluid is being atomized efficiently because the spray nozzle is designed to fully utilize both flow velocity energy and flow pressure potential energy, which is well known as “Potential Core” or “Potential Zone” and will disappear in a very short distance right after fluids flow out from the spray orifices. During the fluid flows collide with each other by using the flow velocity right after flow out from the orifices, the fluid flows explode within the potential core by using the flow pressure potential energy. And then, the fluid flow and the fluid particles are continuously atomized by using the velocity difference between the fluid flow and the air around the fluid flow to have very fine particles.

    摘要翻译: 用于提供高效雾化和均匀流体流动图案的喷嘴包括内部流体通道,密封件和喷嘴,两个喷孔彼此靠近设计。 流体流动在内部流体通道中被平缓地引导并分离成喷嘴内的两个流体流。 这两个流体流从喷雾孔中压出并在从喷雾孔流出后立即相互干扰。 流体被有效地雾化,因为喷嘴被设计成充分利用流速能量和流动压力势能,这是众所周知的“潜在核心”或“潜力区域”,并将在流体之后的非常短的距离内消失 从喷雾孔流出。 在流体流动通过使用从孔口流出之后的流速相互碰撞时,流体流通过使用流动压力势能在潜在的核心内爆炸。 然后,流体流动和流体颗粒通过使用流体流与流体流周围的空气之间的速度差而连续地雾化,以具有非常细的颗粒。