Inference method and system
    1.
    发明授权
    Inference method and system 失效
    推理方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US4959799A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-25

    申请号:US266898

    申请日:1988-11-03

    IPC分类号: G06N5/04

    CPC分类号: G06N5/046

    摘要: In an inference machine having a knowledge set portion which stores therein a set of knowledge items such as rules, and an inference portion which interprets the rules for execution; priority level information items which set precedence degrees among the rules within the rule set are stored in a plurality of series with respect to standpoints of users, one series which meets the standpoint of a particular user is selected from among the plurality of stored series of priority level information items, and the rule of the highest precedence degree is selected on the basis of the selected series of priority level information items, with the result that the rule conforming to the standpoint of the particular user is selected and executed. On the other hand, a plurality of optimum solutions for the respective standpoints can also be found in such a way that the different series of priority level information items are successively selected, whereupon the inference portion finds the solutions for the respective selected series of priority level information items.

    Programmable logic device with ferroelectric configuration memories
    2.
    发明授权
    Programmable logic device with ferroelectric configuration memories 失效
    具有铁电配置存储器的可编程逻辑器件

    公开(公告)号:US06924663B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-02

    申请号:US10327653

    申请日:2002-12-24

    摘要: A programmable logic device with ferroelectric configuration memories storing multiple configuration data sets. The device has programmable logic blocks, interconnections, and I/O blocks to provide desired logic functions. Those building blocks can be dynamically reconfigured by changing the selection of configuration data stored in the device's integral configuration memories. The configuration memories are divided into groups, so that they can be loaded concurrently with multiple configuration data streams. To protect the content of configuration memories from unauthorized access, the device employs an authentication mechanism that uses security IDs stored in the configuration memories. The device has a memory controller to provide an appropriate power supply sequence for ferroelectric memory cells to ensure the reliable data retention when the device is powered up or shut down.

    摘要翻译: 具有存储多个配置数据集的铁电配置存储器的可编程逻辑器件。 该器件具有可编程逻辑块,互连和I / O块,以提供所需的逻辑功能。 可以通过改变存储在设备的整体配置存储器中的配置数据的选择来动态地重构这些构建块。 配置存储器被分成组,使得它们可以与多个配置数据流同时加载。 为了保护配置存储器的内容免受未经授权的访问,设备采用使用存储在配置存储器中的安全ID的认证机制。 该器件具有存储器控制器,以为铁电存储器单元提供适当的电源序列,以确保在器件上电或关闭时可靠的数据保持。

    System for task tracking and controlling electronic mail
    3.
    发明授权
    System for task tracking and controlling electronic mail 失效
    电子邮件任务跟踪控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5764898A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-09

    申请号:US937748

    申请日:1992-09-01

    摘要: An office information system has a plurality of work stations connected via a network to mutually exchange electronic mail, each work station including a control information definition unit for defining control information representing what kind of processing can be performed on mails after reception, a processing log memory unit for storing log information of operations which have been performed on received mail, a control unit for guiding a receiver by referring to both the control information and log information, a task tracking instruction unit for inquiring into the processing status of mail, and a task tracking unit for reporting the status in response to such a tracking instruction. The system stores and interprets control information relating to the flow of an OA object on the network, which has been conventionally involved in the memory of an office worker, and guides the office worker to work to be done by the office worker. As a result, the chance that the OA object will stagnate at a certain location is reduced, and the circulation of OA objects on the network is improved.

    摘要翻译: 办公室信息系统具有经由网络连接的多个工作站,以相互交换电子邮件,每个工作站包括控制信息定义单元,用于定义表示可以在接收后的邮件上执行什么样的处理的控制信息,处理日志存储器 用于存储已经在接收到的邮件上执行的操作的日志信息的单元,用于通过参考控制信息和日志信息来引导接收机的控制单元,用于查询邮件的处理状态的任务跟踪指令单元和任务 跟踪单元,用于响应于这种跟踪指令报告状态。 系统存储和解释与网络上的OA对象的流程相关的控制信息,该OA对象通常涉及上班族的记忆,并且指导上班族进行上班族的工作。 结果,OA对象在某个位置停滞的机会减少,OA对象在网络上的传播得到改善。

    Inference method and apparatus for use with knowledge base system and
knowledge base system support method and apparatus using the inference
method and apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Inference method and apparatus for use with knowledge base system and knowledge base system support method and apparatus using the inference method and apparatus 失效
    用于知识库系统和知识库系统的推理方法和装置使用推理方法和装置的支持方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5353385A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-04

    申请号:US677577

    申请日:1991-03-29

    IPC分类号: G06F9/44 G06N5/04 G06F15/00

    CPC分类号: G06N5/04

    摘要: An inference method and an inference apparatus for use with a knowledge base system and knowledge base system supporting method and apparatus using the inference method and apparatus wherein there are employed rules each being comprised of a set of (1) a condition description part including a condition stipulating a plurality of states of a frame representing an object and constituting an object world of at least one pair of a slot and a value thereof and (2) an operation description part stipulating an operation to be executed when the condition is satisfied. For an inference processing, a rule for which a condition of its condition description part is satisfied is executed according to an operation described in the operation description part. A condition judging sequence is specified for satisfaction of a condition for each frame of the condition description part of the rule. It is also specified whether or not information related to a processing result obtained from a condition judge processing on each said frame is stored in a memory. Condition judgements are achieved for satisfaction of conditions respectively associated with the frames of the condition description part according to the specified sequence based on the processing results in the memory, thereby conducting a reasoning operation.

    摘要翻译: 一种与知识库系统和知识库系统一起使用的推理方法和推理装置以及使用推理方法和装置的知识库系统支持方法和装置,其中采用的规则各自包括一组(1)条件描述部分,包括条件 规定表示对象的帧的多个状态,并构成至少一对时隙的对象世界及其值,以及(2)规定在满足条件时要执行的操作的操作描述部。 对于推理处理,根据操作描述部分中描述的操作来执行其条件描述部分的条件被满足的规则。 规定条件判定顺序,以满足规则条件描述部分的每一帧的条件。 还规定了与从每个所述帧的条件判断处理获得的处理结果相关的信息是否被存储在存储器中。 基于存储器中的处理结果,根据指定的顺序满足与条件描述部分的帧相关联的条件的条件判断,从而进行推理操作。

    System and method for planning support
    5.
    发明授权
    System and method for planning support 失效
    规划支持的制度和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5331545A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-19

    申请号:US907403

    申请日:1992-07-01

    IPC分类号: G06Q10/06 G06F15/22 G06G7/52

    摘要: A planning support system and process in a workstation having an operator interface, planning process feature, a data file server, and memory feature therein, characterized in storing a planner model having data indicating a plurality of planning actions in the data file server and indicating flow among the planning actions and having process times of the planning actions, and in processes executed by the planning process feature including setting an operator model on the basis of a planning request input through the operator interface, and including determining action of a first planning action to be executed according to the planner model on the basis of the operator model and for determining a second planning action to be executed following the first planning action, and including storing data needed for process of the second planning action into the memory feature until the process of the second planning action is started after process of the first planning action ends on the basis of the planner model. Parts of a model of the planning work usually made by man can be carried out by computer, and necessary data can be predicted according to process of the planning work of the planner to prepare in advance. This makes it possible that data supply time for the planner is made at a pace of his or her working process.

    摘要翻译: 在具有操作者界面,规划过程特征,数据文件服务器和其中的存储器特征的工作站中的规划支持系统和过程,其特征在于将具有指示多个规划动作的数据的计划模型存储在数据文件服务器中并指示流程 在规划动作中具有规划动作的处理时间,以及由规划处理特征执行的处理,包括基于通过操作者界面输入的规划请求来设置操作者模型,并且包括确定第一规划动作到 根据所述计划器模型,根据所述操作者模型来执行,并且用于确定在所述第一计划动作之后执行的第二计划动作,并且包括将所述第二计划动作的处理所需的数据存储到所述存储器特征中,直到 第二个规划行动是在第一个规划行动过程结束后开始的 的计划模型。 通常由人员制作的规划工作模型的一部分可以通过计算机进行,并且可以根据计划者的规划工作的过程预先准备必要的数据。 这使得计划者的数据提供时间可以按照他或她的工作过程的速度进行。

    Method and apparatus for processing knowledge
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for processing knowledge 失效
    处理知识的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5212768A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-18

    申请号:US588087

    申请日:1990-09-25

    IPC分类号: G06F9/44 G06F17/30 G06N5/04

    CPC分类号: G06N5/046

    摘要: A method and apparatus for processing a knowledge which divides a knowledge base into at least two knowledge portions, that is, rule groups so as to permit the rule groups to be processed independently of one another, and selects, as a portion to be processed, only a corresponding divided knowledge portion based on characteristics of knowledge required for a knowledge processing in a scheduling problem which includes a large number of planning data to be processed and a plurality of restricting conditions, thereby enabling a highly efficient and high speed scheduling.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理将知识库划分为至少两个知识部分的知识的方法和装置,即规则组,以允许规则组彼此独立地进行处理,并且选择作为待处理部分, 仅基于包括大量要处理的规划数据和多个限制条件的调度问题中的知识处理所需的知识的特性的相应的分开的知识部分,从而实现高效和高速的调度。

    Semiconductor integrated circuit, radio frequency identification transponder, and non-contact IC card
    7.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor integrated circuit, radio frequency identification transponder, and non-contact IC card 有权
    半导体集成电路,射频识别应答器和非接触式IC卡

    公开(公告)号:US06809952B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-26

    申请号:US10330063

    申请日:2002-12-30

    申请人: Shoichi Masui

    发明人: Shoichi Masui

    IPC分类号: G11C1122

    摘要: A rectifier circuit converts an alternating current into a direct-current voltage and outputs it as a power supply voltage. A ferroelectric holding circuit has a volatile holding circuit and a plurality of ferroelectric capacitors. Data held in the ferroelectric holding circuit has a read margin greater than that of data held in ferroelectric memory cells in a memory array. The ferroelectric holding circuit thus operates with reliability even if power that the semiconductor integrated circuit receives is low. Consequently, since the ferroelectric holding circuit is formed on the semiconductor integrated circuit to be implemented on an RFID transponder or a non-contact IC card, the communication range between the RFID transponder or non-contact IC card and a reader/writer can be extended.

    摘要翻译: 整流电路将交流电转换成直流电压并将其作为电源电压输出。 铁电保持电路具有易失性保持电路和多个铁电电容器。 保持在铁电保持电路中的数据的读取余量大于存储器阵列中的铁电存储单元中保持的数据的读取余量。 因此,即使半导体集成电路接收到的功率低,铁电保持电路也可靠地工作。 因此,由于铁电保持电路形成在RFID应答器或非接触式IC卡上的半导体集成电路上,因此能够扩展RFID应答器或非接触IC卡与读写器之间的通信范围 。

    Fast method for a bidirectional inference
    8.
    发明授权
    Fast method for a bidirectional inference 失效
    快速方法的双向推理

    公开(公告)号:US5179632A

    公开(公告)日:1993-01-12

    申请号:US283179

    申请日:1988-12-12

    IPC分类号: G06F9/44 G06F17/30 G06N5/04

    CPC分类号: G06N5/042 G06N5/046

    摘要: In an inference method using a rule, a rule condition part network and rule consequence part network are generated, an integral network of both the networks is used for inference. With this information method, the inference is performed at high speed by setting a shortcut arc so as to process the inference along the pattern matchable network portion. Further, use of the integral network of the rule condition and consequence parts enables not only forward and backward inferences but also a bidirectional inference with intimate couple between forward and backward inferences.

    Interactive equipment for computer programming by linkage of labeled
block representations of arithmetic/logical subprograms
    10.
    发明授权
    Interactive equipment for computer programming by linkage of labeled block representations of arithmetic/logical subprograms 失效
    通过连接算术/逻辑子程序的标记块表示的计算机编程的交互式设备

    公开(公告)号:US4455619A

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-19

    申请号:US268369

    申请日:1981-05-29

    摘要: A programming equipment is used for automatically constructing programs by selecting and interconnecting a plurality of previously prepared unit programs in accordance with instructions by an operator. A screen of a display unit is divided into a plurality of partial display areas. A memory has a plurality of unit storage areas, one for each partial display area, for storing unit program names and data flow specifications. The information of the respective area is displayed in block form on the display unit so that the operator can readily construct a process data flow by operating the input device while watching the display unit. The programming equipment reads out the area information from the areas in a predetermined sequence, and selects and interconnects the unit programs to construct the program corresponding to the process data flow.

    摘要翻译: 编程设备用于通过根据操作者的指令选择和互连多个预先准备的单元程序来自动构建程序。 显示单元的屏幕被分成多个部分显示区域。 存储器具有多个单元存储区域,每个部分显示区域用于存储单元程序名称和数据流规范。 各个区域的信息以框形式显示在显示单元上,使得操作者可以在观看显示单元的同时操作输入设备来容易地构建过程数据流。 编程设备以预定顺序从区域读出区域信息,并选择并互连单元程序以构建与过程数据流相对应的程序。