摘要:
A method for removing malodorous sulfur compounds from a fluid containing such compounds. In this method, fungi belonging to genera Cephalosporium, Paecilomyces, Penicillium, Aspergillus, Trichoderma and Mucor can be used for effectively removing malodorous sulfur compounds from a fluid.
摘要:
A compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl and phenyl substituted with halogen or halogenated methyl;R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl and lower alkenyloxy;R.sub.3 is selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl and phenyl substituted with halogen;R.sub.4 is selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, lower alkenyl and benzyl;Or a metal salt of the compound defined herein above; is useful as herbicide.
摘要:
Compounds of the formula ##SPC1##Wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are alkyl having 2 to 6 carbon atoms or phenyl; R.sub.3 is alkyl having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, alkenyl or alkynyl having up to six carbon atoms; R is alkyl of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, phenyl or phenyl substituted with halogen, methyl, methoxy or nitro; and A is carbonyl or sulfonyl, are effective as herbicides, plant growth regulators and fungicides.
摘要翻译:式WHEREIN R 1和R 2的化合物是具有2至6个碳原子的烷基或苯基; R3是具有1至10个碳原子的烷基,具有至多6个碳原子的烯基或炔基; R为1-20个碳原子的烷基,苯基或被卤素,甲基,甲氧基或硝基取代的苯基; A为羰基或磺酰基,作为除草剂,植物生长调节剂和杀真菌剂有效。
摘要:
A tin or solder alloy film is formed by ejecting molten tin liquid or molten solder alloy liquid in a jet state onto a copper surface of an electronic component. The overflowing molten tin or molten solder alloy liquid is transported to a stirrer. Then, cuprate and the like mixed in the overflowing molten tin or molten solder alloy liquid are taken in to the organic fatty acid solution by fiercely stirring and mixing the molten tin or molten solder alloy liquid in contact with a solution at a temperature of 180 to 350° C. containing 1 to 80 weight % of organic fatty acid having 12 to 20 carbon number that circulates in the stirrer to purify the overflowing molten tin or molten solder alloy liquid. The mixed solution is introduced into a reservoir of the organic fatty acid solution, and the purified molten tin solution or molten solder alloy liquid separated according to the specific gravity difference in the reservoir of the organic fatty acid solution is returned from the bottom of the organic fatty acid solution reservoir to the reservoir of the molten tin or molten solder liquid by a pump for circulation use. By means of this, copper is prevented from accumulating in the molten tin or molten solder liquid, and thus it is possible to continuously perform a stable soldering process for a long term.
摘要:
The invention provides a technique and a device that dramatically improve joint reliability of miniature joints of fine electronic components. According to the invention, when producing a tin or a solder alloy used for electronic components, an ingot of a tin or a solder alloy is heated, melted and delivered to a reactor. Also, a solution containing organic acid having a carboxyl group (—COOH) is delivered to the reactor. After stirring and mixing the two liquids intensively, the mixed liquid is separated into a molten tin or a molten solder alloy liquid and an organic acid solution according to the difference in specific gravity. Then, the respective liquids are circulated to the reactor, and the metal oxides and the impurities existing in the molten tin or the molten solder alloy are removed, and the molten tin or the molten alloy is purified to have oxygen concentration of 5 ppm or less.
摘要:
A compound of the formula ##SPC1##WhereinR.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of phenyl and straight or branched chain alkyl;R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of straight or branched chain lower alkyl, straight or branched chain lower alkenyl, lower alkynyl, lower alkoxymethyl, lower alkylthiomethyl and benzyl;X is a same or different substituent which is selected from the group consisting of straight or branched chain alkyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl having at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of halogen, methyl and methoxy, styryl, furyl, thienyl and --(CH.sub.2)m-- in which m is an integer from 1 to 6;n is 0 or an integer from 1 to 6;Z is a substituent selected from the group consisting of R-A- and T in which R is selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl having at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of halogen, methyl, methoxy and nitro, benzyl, phenoxymethyl and phenoxymethyl substituted with at least one halogen;A is selected from the group consisting of carbonyl and sulfonyl;T is selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl and benzyl;Is useful as herbicide.
摘要:
Benzothiazole derivatives of the general formula: ##SPC1##Wherein R is chlorine atom, alkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or methoxy; are useful as selective herbicide.
摘要:
A tin or solder alloy film is formed by ejecting molten tin liquid or molten solder alloy liquid in a jet state onto a copper surface of an electronic component. The overflowing molten tin or molten solder alloy liquid is transported to a stirrer. Then, cuprate and the like mixed in the overflowing molten tin or molten solder alloy liquid are taken in to the organic fatty acid solution by fiercely stirring and mixing the molten tin or molten solder alloy liquid in contact with a solution at a temperature of 180 to 350° C. containing 1 to 80 weight % of organic fatty acid having 12 to 20 carbon number that circulates in the stirrer to purify the overflowing molten tin or molten solder alloy liquid. The mixed solution is introduced into a reservoir of the organic fatty acid solution, and the purified molten tin solution or molten solder alloy liquid separated according to the specific gravity difference in the reservoir of the organic fatty acid solution is returned from the bottom of the organic fatty acid solution reservoir to the reservoir of the molten tin or molten solder liquid by a pump for circulation use. By means of this, copper is prevented from accumulating in the molten tin or molten solder liquid, and thus it is possible to continuously perform a stable soldering process for a long term.
摘要:
The invention relates to a herbicidal composition having an inert carrier and an effective amount of a compound having the formula ##STR1## wherein X is the same or different substituent selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, halo C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, C.sub.1-6 alkylthio and C.sub.1-6 alkylsulfonyl;n is 1, 2, 3 or 4;R.sup.1 is C.sub.1-6 alkyl which is substituted by cyano, halogen, hydroxy, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, C.sub.1-6 alkylthio, C.sub.1-6 alkylsulfonyl or tetrahydropyranyloxy; C.sub.1-6 alkylthio, phenylthio, pyridyl or tetrahydropyranyl;R.sup.2 is C.sub.1-6 alkyl;l is 0, 1 or 2.