NAS communication method and apparatus in mobile telecommunication system
    3.
    发明授权
    NAS communication method and apparatus in mobile telecommunication system 有权
    移动通信系统中的NAS通信方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08855051B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-07

    申请号:US13228713

    申请日:2011-09-09

    摘要: A method and apparatus for supporting Non-Access Stratum (NAS) communication between a User Equipment (UE) and a Mobility Management Entity (MME) efficiently by addressing signaling problems occurring between the UE and the MME in a situation where it is necessary for a network node to identify the UE information, from another network node to which the UE has been attached, are provided. The method is implemented with a UE, an MME, and an old MME or an old Serving General Packet Radio Service Support Node (SGSN) to which the UE has been attached before so as to facilitate discovering a best node using the UE information acquired from the old MME or old SGSN during communication between the UE and the network, resulting in a reduction of a communication delay between the UE and network and an improvement of communication efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在用户设备(UE)和移动性管理实体(MME)之间通过解决在UE和MME之间发生的信令问题而有效地支持移动性管理实体(MME)的非接入层(NAS)通信的方法和装置, 网络节点,用于从UE所附加的另一个网络节点识别UE信息。 该方法用UE,MME和旧的MME或者已经在其上附加的旧的服务通用分组无线服务支持节点(SGSN)来实现,以便于使用从...获得的UE信息来发现最佳节点 旧的MME或老SGSN在UE和网络之间的通信期间,导致UE和网络之间的通信延迟的减少以及通信效率的提高。

    SUBSTRATE MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR SENSOR APPLICATIONS USING OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND THE SUBSTRATE THEREFROM
    4.
    发明申请
    SUBSTRATE MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR SENSOR APPLICATIONS USING OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND THE SUBSTRATE THEREFROM 有权
    使用光学特性和基板的传感器应用的基板制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100239464A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-23

    申请号:US12741389

    申请日:2008-10-23

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a substrate of an analytical sensor and the substrate thus prepared are disclosed. The method for manufacturing the substrate of the sensor application according to the present invention is characterized in that it comprises (a) the step of preparing a dispersed solution of nanoparticles, which are stable in a volatile organic solvent due to surface modification of nanoparticles having a pre-designed certain size on the nanometer level with an organic functional group (b) the step of preparing a single layer film of nanoparticles surface-modified with the organic functional group on the interface using said dispersed solution of nanoparticles on the basis of the Langmuir-Blodgett method, and then transferring said single layer film of nanoparticles to the substrate; and (c) the step of coating the substrate to which said single layer film of nanoparticles is transferred, with the metal thin film by means of the vacuum vapor deposition, and then optionally removing nanoparticles to manufacture a nanostructure to be used as the analytical sensor using optical characteristics. According to the method for manufacturing the substrate of the sensor application according to the present invention as above, the nanoparticles can be uniformly fixed on the solid substrate having a great area above 10×10 cm2 using the Langmuir-Blodgett method, and by such method the size, distance and shape of nanoparticles can be controlled to manufacture the nanostructures to be used as the analytical sensor, which is possible to reproduce and mass-produce. When the sensitivity property of the sensor is measured using the nanostructure substrate, thus produced, to be used as the analytical sensor, it can be identified that the sensitivity can be highly improved.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于制造如此制备的分析传感器和衬底的衬底的方法。 根据本发明的传感器应用的基板的制造方法的特征在于,其包括(a)制备纳米颗粒的分散溶液的步骤,所述分散溶液由于纳米颗粒的表面改性而在挥发性有机溶剂中稳定, 用有机官能团预先设计在纳米级上的一定尺寸(b)制备在界面上用有机官能团表面改性的纳米颗粒单层薄膜的步骤,该纳米粒子基于Langmuir -Blodgett方法,然后将所述单层纳米颗粒膜转移到基底; 和(c)通过真空气相沉积用金属薄膜涂覆纳米颗粒的单层膜转移到其上的基底的步骤,然后任选地除去纳米颗粒以制造用作分析传感器的纳米结构 使用光学特性。 根据如上所述的根据本发明的传感器应用的基板的制造方法,可以使用Langmuir-Blodgett方法将纳米颗粒均匀地固定在具有大于10×10cm 2的大面积的固体基板上,并且通过这种方法 可以控制纳米颗粒的尺寸,距离和形状,以制造用作分析传感器的纳米结构,其可以再现和批量生产。 当使用由此产生的纳米结构基板测量传感器的灵敏度特性作为分析传感器时,可以确定可以高度提高灵敏度。

    Substrate manufacturing method for sensor applications using optical characteristics and the substrate therefrom
    5.
    发明授权
    Substrate manufacturing method for sensor applications using optical characteristics and the substrate therefrom 有权
    使用光学特性的传感器应用的基板制造方法及其基板

    公开(公告)号:US08414965B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-09

    申请号:US12741389

    申请日:2008-10-23

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a substrate of an analytical sensor and the substrate thus prepared are disclosed. The method for manufacturing the substrate of the sensor application according to the present invention is characterized in that it comprises (a) the step of preparing a dispersed solution of nanoparticles, which are stable in a volatile organic solvent due to surface modification of nanoparticles having a pre-designed certain size on the nanometer level with an organic functional group (b) the step of preparing a single layer film of nanoparticles surface-modified with the organic functional group on the interface using said dispersed solution of nanoparticles on the basis of the Langmuir-Blodgett method, and then transferring said single layer film of nanoparticles to the substrate; and (c) the step of coating the substrate to which said single layer film of nanoparticles is transferred, with the metal thin film by means of the vacuum vapor deposition, and then optionally removing nanoparticles to manufacture a nanostructure to be used as the analytical sensor using optical characteristics. According to the method for manufacturing the substrate of the sensor application according to the present invention as above, the nanoparticles can be uniformly fixed on the solid substrate having a great area above 10×10 cm2 using the Langmuir-Blodgett method, and by such method the size, distance and shape of nanoparticles can be controlled to manufacture the nanostructures to be used as the analytical sensor, which is possible to reproduce and mass-produce. When the sensitivity property of the sensor is measured using the nanostructure substrate, thus produced, to be used as the analytical sensor, it can be identified that the sensitivity can be highly improved.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于制造如此制备的分析传感器和衬底的衬底的方法。 根据本发明的传感器应用的基板的制造方法的特征在于,其包括(a)制备纳米颗粒的分散溶液的步骤,所述分散溶液由于纳米颗粒的表面改性而在挥发性有机溶剂中稳定, 用有机官能团预先设计在纳米级上的一定尺寸(b)制备在界面上用有机官能团表面改性的纳米颗粒单层薄膜的步骤,该纳米粒子基于Langmuir -Blodgett方法,然后将所述单层纳米颗粒膜转移到基底; 和(c)通过真空气相沉积用金属薄膜涂覆纳米颗粒的单层膜转移到其上的基底的步骤,然后任选地除去纳米颗粒以制造用作分析传感器的纳米结构 使用光学特性。 根据如上所述的根据本发明的传感器应用的基板的制造方法,可以使用Langmuir-Blodgett方法将纳米颗粒均匀地固定在具有大于10×10cm 2的大面积的固体基板上,并且通过这种方法 可以控制纳米颗粒的尺寸,距离和形状,以制造用作分析传感器的纳米结构,其可以再现和批量生产。 当使用由此产生的纳米结构基板测量传感器的灵敏度特性作为分析传感器时,可以确定可以高度提高灵敏度。

    SRAM cell and method for fabricating the same
    6.
    发明授权
    SRAM cell and method for fabricating the same 有权
    SRAM单元及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06864506B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-08

    申请号:US10321644

    申请日:2002-12-18

    摘要: SRAM cell and method for fabricating the same, the SRAM cell including a first local interconnection connected between first terminals of the first access transistor, the first load transistor, and the first drive transistor, and gates of the second load transistor, and the second drive transistor electrically, and a second local interconnection connected between first terminals of the second access transistor, the second load transistor, and the second drive transistor, and gates of the first load transistor, and the first drive transistor electrically, thereby reducing an area of the SRAM cell.

    摘要翻译: SRAM单元及其制造方法,所述SRAM单元包括连接在第一存取晶体管的第一端子,第一负载晶体管和第一驱动晶体管之间的第一局部互连以及第二负载晶体管的栅极和第二驱动器 并且在第二存取晶体管的第一端子,第二负载晶体管和第二驱动晶体管之间连接的第二局部互连以及第一负载晶体管和第一驱动晶体管的栅极电连接,从而减小了第 SRAM单元。