摘要:
A current-jump-control circuit including an abrupt metal-insulator phase transition device is proposed, and includes a source, the abrupt metal-insulator phase transition device and a resistive element. The abrupt metal-insulator phase transition device includes first and second electrodes connected to the source, and shows an abrupt metal-insulator phase transition characteristic of a current jump when an electric field is applied between the first electrode and the second electrode. The resistive element is connected between the source and the abrupt metal-insulator phase transition device to control a jump current flowing through the abrupt metal-insulator phase transition device. According to the above current control circuit, the abrupt metal-insulator phase transition device can be prevented from being failed due to a large amount of current and thus the current-jump-control circuit can be applied in various application fields.
摘要:
Provided is a 2-terminal semiconductor device that uses an abrupt MIT semiconductor material layer. The 2-terminal semiconductor device includes a first electrode layer, an abrupt MIT semiconductor organic or inorganic material layer having an energy gap less than 2eV and holes in a hole level disposed on the first electrode layer, and a second electrode layer disposed on the abrupt MIT semiconductor organic or inorganic material layer. An abrupt MIT is generated in the abrupt MIT semiconductor material layer by a field applied between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer.
摘要:
Provided is a field effect transistor including an insulator-semiconductor transition material layer. The insulator-semiconductor transition material layer selectively provides a first state where charged holes are not introduced to a surface of the insulator-semiconductor transition material layer when a gate field is not applied and a second state where a large number of charged holes are introduced to the surface of the insulator-semiconductor transition material layer to form a conductive channel when a negative field is applied. A gate insulating layer is formed on the insulator-semiconductor transition material layer. A gate electrode is formed on the gate insulating layer to apply a negative field of a predetermined intensity to the insulator-semiconductor transition material layer. A source electrode and a drain electrode are disposed to face each other at both sides of the insulator-semiconductor transition material layer so that charge carriers can flow through the conductive channel while the insulator-semiconductor transition material layer is in the second state.
摘要:
Provided is a metal-insulator-transition switching transistor with a gate electrode on a silicon substrate (back-gate structure) and a metal-insulator-transition channel layer of VO2 that changes from an insulator phase to a metal phase, or vice versa, depending on a variation of an electric field, and a method for manufacturing the same, whereby it is possible to fabricate a metal-insulator-transition switching transistor having high current gain characteristics and being stable thermally.
摘要:
A lateral type tunable capacitor and a high frequency tunable device having the same are provided. The high frequency tunable device includes substrate; a signal line formed on the substrate; a plurality of tunable capacitors aligned on both sides of the signal line along the longitudinal direction of the signal line; an electrode disposed on the substrate for applying a DC voltage to the tunable capacitors. The tunable capacitor includes a dielectric layer formed on the substrate, and a first capacitor electrode and a second capacitor electrode formed on both sides of the dielectric layer on the substrate, and the first capacitor electrode, the dielectric layer, and the second capacitor electrode are aligned in parallel on the substrate.
摘要:
A method, apparatus and computer-usable medium for using wildcards in a JMS Topic name. The method includes the steps of sending to a Java Naming and Directory Interface (JNDI) a storage message for messages that are identified by an identifier that includes a topic stock identifier and a topic wildcard indicator; and sending an implementation message from the JNDI to a middleware instructing the middleware to store new messages in any topic having the topic stock identifier. The implementation message causes the middleware to create a special topic that includes the topic stock identifier and the topic wildcard indicator, a query of all topics that include the topic stock identifier, and a generation of a reusable dynamic message flow instruction to a broker to direct future new messages from a publisher to all topics having the topic stock identifier.
摘要:
A system, computer program product and method of keeping track of an attachment that has been detached from an e-mail message are provided. Generally, a table on which an attachment that has been detached from an e-mail message is cross-referenced to its storage location is used. Further, a link is inserted into the e-mail message to facilitate access to the detached attachment. If the attachment is ever moved from its storage location to a new storage location, the cross-referencing table is updated to reflect the new storage location. The link is also updated to facilitate access to the attachment at the new storage location.
摘要:
An ultra-small optical/magnetic head actuator includes: a swing arm movable in a horizontal direction (tracking direction) and a vertical direction (focusing direction) and having mounted thereon a head for reading and writing information on a disk. A tracking actuator moves the swing arm in the horizontal direction (tracking direction) and a pivot hinge adjusts a radius of rotation of the swing arm and guides the movement of the swing arm in the tracking direction. A focusing actuator moves the swing arm in the vertical direction (focusing direction), wherein the focusing actuator includes a focusing coil attached under the swing arm and a Halbach magnet array disposed under the focusing coil minimizes thickness. Friction or backlash can be avoided, and non-repetitive errors can be reduced. The thickness of the ultra-small storage device can be reduced due to the use of a Halbach magnet array.
摘要:
Provided are a field emission device and a field emission display device using the same. The field emission device includes a cathode portion having a substrate, a cathode electrode formed on the substrate, and a field emitter connected to the cathode electrode; a field emission-suppressing gate portion formed on the cathode portion around the field emitter and surrounding the field emitter; and a field emission-inducing gate portion having a metal mesh with at least one penetrating hole, and a dielectric layer formed on at least a part of the metal mesh, wherein the field emission-suppressing gate portion suppresses electrons from being emitted from the field emitter, and the field emission-inducing gate portion induces electrons to be emitted from the field emitter. According to this configuration, the conventional problems of the field emission device including a gate leakage current, electron emission caused by an anode voltage, electron beam divergence can be significantly improved.
摘要:
An optical head has a beam input/output coupler on a planar waveguide and other parts including: a light transmitting element emitting a beam; a planar waveguide formed on a substrate and receiving the beam oscillated from the light transmitting element; a beam input/output coupler integrated as a thin film on a portion of the planar waveguide and receiving the beam through the planar waveguide to transmit the beam vertically toward a disc positioned above the planar waveguide or transmitting the beam reflected from the disc through the planar waveguide; and light receiving elements receiving the beam propagated to the planar waveguide through the beam input/output coupler.