Roofing tile having photovoltaic module to generate power
    2.
    发明授权
    Roofing tile having photovoltaic module to generate power 有权
    屋顶瓦具有光伏模块以发电

    公开(公告)号:US06453629B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09620688

    申请日:2000-07-20

    IPC分类号: F24J236

    摘要: A roofing tile for performing solar-light power generation includes a roofing tile main body set tilted on a roof, and a photovoltaic module fixed to the main body. The roofing tile main body has a recess open upward. The photovoltaic module is stored and fixed in the recess. The roofing tile main body has an eaves-side edge portion. This edge portion has a plurality of drain ditches. Each drain ditch crosses the upper portion of the eaves-side edge portion and communicates with the recess. The level of the bottom surface of each drain ditch is equal to or lower than that of the bottom surface of the recess. With this construction, rainwater that has entered the recess is discharged through the drain ditches. Rainwater is drained by running the rainwater downward on the upper surface side of the eaves-side edge portion along the tilt direction of the roofing tile.

    摘要翻译: 用于执行太阳能发电的屋顶瓦包括倾斜在屋顶上的屋顶瓦主体和固定到主体的光伏模块。 屋顶瓦主体具有向上开口的凹部。 光伏模块被储存并固定在凹槽中。 屋顶瓦主体具有檐侧边缘部分。 该边缘部分具有多个排水沟。 每个排水沟跨越屋檐侧边缘部分的上部并与凹槽连通。 每个排水沟的底面水平等于或低于凹槽底面的水平面。 通过这种结构,进入凹槽的雨水通过排水沟排出。 通过沿屋顶瓦的倾斜方向在屋檐侧边缘部分的上表面侧向下运行雨水来排水雨水。

    Photovoltaic cell module tile
    3.
    发明授权
    Photovoltaic cell module tile 有权
    光伏电池模块瓦

    公开(公告)号:US06489552B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-03

    申请号:US09998886

    申请日:2001-11-19

    IPC分类号: H01L3104

    摘要: A photovoltaic cell module tile that includes a tile body, a recess, a fitting section, and a pressure member. The recess is provided in a top surface of the tile body, which stores a photovoltaic cell module. The fitting section is provided in the recess on an eaves side of the tile body. An eaves-side end portion of the photovoltaic cell module is inserted and fitted in the fitting section. The pressure member is provided on a ridge side of the tile body and presses a ridge-side end portion of the photovoltaic cell module against the tile body.

    摘要翻译: 一种光伏电池模块瓦片,其包括瓦片体,凹部,配合部分和压力构件。 凹槽设置在瓦片体的顶表面中,其存储光伏电池模块。 嵌合部设置在瓦体的檐侧的凹部中。 光伏电池模块的檐侧端部插入并安装在装配部中。 压力构件设置在瓦片体的脊侧,并将太阳能电池模块的脊侧端部压靠在瓦片体上。

    Salt and photoresist composition comprising the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Salt and photoresist composition comprising the same 有权
    包含其的盐和光致抗蚀剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08530138B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-10

    申请号:US13216776

    申请日:2011-08-24

    摘要: The present invention provides a salt represented by the formula (I): wherein Q1 and Q2 independently each represent a fluorine atom or a C1-C6 perfluoroalkyl group, L1 and L2 independently each represent a C1-C17 divalent saturated hydrocarbon group in which one or more —CH2— can be replaced by —O— or —CO—, ring W1 and ring W2 independently each represent a C3-C36 aliphatic ring, R2 is independently in each occurrence a C1-C6 alkyl group, R4 is independently in each occurrence a C1-C6 alkyl group, R3 represents a C1-C12 hydrocarbon group, t represents an integer of 0 to 2, u represents an integer of 0 to 2, and Z+ represents an organic counter ion.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供由式(I)表示的盐:其中Q1和Q2独立地表示氟原子或C1-C6全氟烷基,L1和L2各自表示C1-C17二价饱和烃基,其中一个或 更多的-CH 2 - 可被-O-或-CO-取代,环W1和环W2各自独立地表示C 3 -C 36脂族环,R 2在每次出现时独立地为C1-C6烷基,R4各自独立地为 C1-C6烷基,R3表示C1-C12烃基,t表示0〜2的整数,u表示0〜2的整数,Z +表示有机抗衡离子。

    Photoresist composition
    6.
    发明授权
    Photoresist composition 有权
    光刻胶组成

    公开(公告)号:US08530135B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-10

    申请号:US12888243

    申请日:2010-09-22

    摘要: The present invention provides a photoresist composition comprising a resin having an acid-labile group and being insoluble or poorly soluble in an aqueous alkali solution but becoming soluble in an aqueous alkali solution by the action of an acid, an acid generator and a compound represented by the formula (I): wherein Z1 represents a C7-C20 alkylene group, a C3-C20 divalent saturated cyclic group or a divalent group formed by combining at least one C1-C6 alkylene group with at least one C3-C20 divalent saturated cyclic group.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种光致抗蚀剂组合物,其包含具有酸不稳定基团的树脂,并且在碱性水溶液中不溶或难溶,但是通过酸,酸产生剂和由 式(I):其中Z1表示C7-C20亚烷基,C3-C20二价饱和环状基团或通过将至少一个C 1 -C 6亚烷基与至少一个C 3 -C 20二价饱和环状基团结合形成的二价基团 。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EVALUATING LENGTH OF DEFECT IN EDDY CURRENT TESTING
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EVALUATING LENGTH OF DEFECT IN EDDY CURRENT TESTING 有权
    用于评估EDDY电流测试中缺陷长度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110148404A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-23

    申请号:US13028500

    申请日:2011-02-16

    IPC分类号: G01R33/12

    CPC分类号: G01N27/9046

    摘要: The surface length of a metal subject to be inspected is evaluated by detecting an eddy current without using a combination of a scale and visual or liquid penetrant inspection. An exciting coil and a detecting coil are scanned above the subject in a length direction. An eddy current detector measures an output voltage corresponding to scanning positions based on an output from the detecting coil. Based on an output voltage distribution curve indicating a distribution of output voltages corresponding to the scanning positions, position information is extracted corresponding to values which are within a differential voltage range and lower by 12 dB than a maximum value of the output voltages on the left and right sides of the distribution. A distance between the positions included in the extracted information is calculated to evaluate the length of a slit which is a defect present on the subject surface.

    摘要翻译: 要检查的金属的表面长度通过检测涡流来评估,而不使用水垢和视觉或液体渗透剂检查的组合。 激光线圈和检测线圈在长度方向上扫描被检体的上方。 涡电流检测器基于来自检测线圈的输出来测量对应于扫描位置的输出电压。 基于表示与扫描位置对应的输出电压分布的输出电压分布曲线,对应于在差分电压范围内并且比左侧的输出电压的最大值低12dB的值提取位置信息, 右侧分配。 计算提取的信息中包含的位置之间的距离,以评估作为被摄体表面上存在的缺陷的狭缝的长度。

    Method and apparatus for evaluating length of defect in eddy current testing
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for evaluating length of defect in eddy current testing 有权
    用于评估涡流测试中缺陷长度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07911206B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-22

    申请号:US11771436

    申请日:2007-06-29

    IPC分类号: G01N27/82 G01N27/72

    CPC分类号: G01N27/9046

    摘要: The surface length of a metal subject to be inspected is evaluated by detecting an eddy current without using a combination of a scale and visual or liquid penetrant inspection. An exciting coil and a detecting coil are scanned above the subject in a length direction. An eddy current detector measures an output voltage corresponding to scanning positions based on an output from the detecting coil. Based on an output voltage distribution curve indicating a distribution of output voltages corresponding to the scanning positions, position information is extracted corresponding to values which are within a differential voltage range and lower by 12 dB than a maximum value of the output voltages on the left and right sides of the distribution. A distance between the positions included in the extracted information is calculated to evaluate the length of a slit which is a defect present on the subject surface.

    摘要翻译: 要检查的金属的表面长度通过检测涡流来评估,而不使用水垢和视觉或液体渗透剂检查的组合。 激光线圈和检测线圈在长度方向上扫描被检体的上方。 涡电流检测器基于来自检测线圈的输出来测量对应于扫描位置的输出电压。 基于表示与扫描位置对应的输出电压分布的输出电压分布曲线,对应于在差分电压范围内并且比左侧的输出电压的最大值低12dB的值提取位置信息, 右侧分配。 计算提取的信息中包含的位置之间的距离,以评估作为被摄体表面上存在的缺陷的狭缝的长度。

    CHEMICALLY AMPLIFIED RESIST COMPOSITION AND SALT EMPLOYED THEREIN
    10.
    发明申请
    CHEMICALLY AMPLIFIED RESIST COMPOSITION AND SALT EMPLOYED THEREIN 有权
    化学稳定组合物和盐使用的盐

    公开(公告)号:US20110020749A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-27

    申请号:US12844557

    申请日:2010-07-27

    摘要: The object of the present invention is to provide a chemically amplified resist composition excellent in a resolution and a mask error enhancement factor.By employing the salt represented by the formulae (A1) as an acid generator of a resist composition, the above mentioned object is achieved. wherein Z+ represents an organic cation, Q1 and Q2 each independently represent a fluorine atom or a perfluoroalkyl group, Ra2 represents a divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group pr the like, Ra2 represents an elimination group represented by the formulae (II-1) or (II-2). In the formulae (II-1) or (II-2), Ra3 and Ra4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, Ra5 represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, Ra6 represents a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and Ra7 represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种分辨率和掩模误差增强因子优异的化学放大抗蚀剂组合物。 通过使用由式(A1)表示的盐作为抗蚀剂组合物的酸产生剂,实现了上述目的。 其中Z +表示有机阳离子,Q1和Q2各自独立地表示氟原子或全氟烷基,Ra2表示二价脂环族烃基,Ra2表示由式(II-1)或(II- 2)。 在式(II-1)或(II-2)中,Ra 3和Ra 4各自独立地表示氢原子或脂肪族烃基,Ra 5表示脂肪族烃基,Ra 6表示二价脂肪族烃基,Ra 7表示脂肪族 烃基。