公开(公告)号：US5325107A

公开(公告)日：1994-06-28

申请号：US68300

申请日：1993-05-28

申请人： Ikuo Ogawa ,  Akio Inohara ,  Toshihiro Ohba ,  Hiroshi Kishishita ,  Hisashi Uede

发明人： Ikuo Ogawa ,  Akio Inohara ,  Toshihiro Ohba ,  Hiroshi Kishishita ,  Hisashi Uede

IPC分类号： G09G3/28 ,  G09G3/30 ,  H04N3/12

CPC分类号： H04N3/127 ,  G09G3/2014 ,  G09G3/28 ,  G09G3/30 ,  G09G2310/0267 ,  G09G2310/066

摘要： A display device, such as thin film EL display device, is formed by interposing a dielectric layer between a plurality of scanning electrodes and a plurality of data electrodes which are arranged at right angles. Modulation voltage is varied in accordance to the display data, and is applied to the data electrodes. Further, a writing voltage is applied to the scanning electrodes in sequential line order, to thereby perform gradation display. Further, the writing voltage includes a ramp voltage, which varies with time. Thus, the peak of the current flowing through the luminescent layer of the picture element, as a current contributing to the luminescence, is suppressed to a low level. contributing to the luminescence, is suppressed to a low level. Accordingly, the energization period of the current is also elongated. Thus gradation display over multiple levels is made possible and a stable display of different gradation levels is enabled.

摘要翻译： 诸如薄膜EL显示装置的显示装置通过在多个扫描电极和直角排列的多个数据电极之间插入介电层而形成。 调制电压根据显示数据而变化，并被施加到数据电极。 此外，以顺序的行顺序对扫描电极施加写入电压，从而进行灰度显示。 此外，写入电压包括随时间变化的斜坡电压。 因此，作为有助于发光的电流，流过图像元件的发光层的电流的峰值被抑制到低水平。 有助于发光，被抑制到低水平。 因此，电流的通电时间也延长。 因此，可以实现多级的灰度显示，并且能够实现不同灰度级的稳定显示。

公开(公告)号：USD322603S

公开(公告)日：1991-12-24

申请号：US316982

申请日：1989-02-28

申请人： Hisashi Uede ,  Hiroshi Kishishita ,  Akio Inohara ,  Kyouichi Yamamoto ,  Ikuo Ogawa

设计人： Hisashi Uede ,  Hiroshi Kishishita ,  Akio Inohara ,  Kyouichi Yamamoto ,  Ikuo Ogawa

公开(公告)号：US5311169A

公开(公告)日：1994-05-10

申请号：US735763

申请日：1991-07-26

申请人： Shuji Inada ,  Ikuo Ogawa ,  Toshihiro Ohba ,  Hiroshi Kishishita ,  Hisashi Uede

发明人： Shuji Inada ,  Ikuo Ogawa ,  Toshihiro Ohba ,  Hiroshi Kishishita ,  Hisashi Uede

IPC分类号： G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/30 ,  H04N3/12 ,  H04N3/14 ,  C09G3/30

CPC分类号： H04N3/127 ,  G09G3/2014 ,  G09G3/30 ,  H04N3/14 ,  G09G2310/027 ,  G09G2310/066 ,  G09G2320/0223 ,  G09G3/2011

摘要： This invention relates to gradation display by a pulse width control method (PWM method) in every pixel in a capacitive display apparatus such as a liquid crystal display apparatus. The driving voltage applied to the electrodes is varied slowly, and the number of gradations of gradation display by the PWM method is increased. Since the capacitive display apparatus is used, for each electrode further from the drive circuit, the driving pulse is more influenced and its persisting duration is extended. As a result, even in identical gradation data, uneven colors may occur. The pulse width applied to the electrodes is gradually decreased as scanning of the electrodes sequentially occurs. Therefore, the brightness of the capacitive display apparatus may be made uniform over the entire screen surface.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过液晶显示装置等电容显示装置的各像素中的脉冲宽度控制方法（PWM方式）进行灰度显示。 施加到电极的驱动电压变化缓慢，并且通过PWM方法的灰度显示的灰度级数增加。 由于使用了电容显示装置，所以对驱动电路进一步的每个电极，驱动脉冲的影响更大，持续时间延长。 结果，即使在相同的灰度数据中，也可能发生不均匀的颜色。 随着电极的扫描依次发生，施加到电极的脉冲宽度逐渐减小。 因此，电容显示装置的亮度可以在整个屏幕表面上均匀。

公开(公告)号：US20120328236A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-27

申请号：US13528476

申请日：2012-06-20

申请人： Yusuke Nasu ,  Ryoichi Kasahara ,  Ikuo Ogawa ,  Kenya Suzuki ,  Fumihiro Ebisawa

发明人： Yusuke Nasu ,  Ryoichi Kasahara ,  Ikuo Ogawa ,  Kenya Suzuki ,  Fumihiro Ebisawa

IPC分类号： G02B6/12

CPC分类号： G02B6/4267 ,  G02B6/12002 ,  G02B6/12004 ,  G02B6/12033 ,  G02B6/3508 ,  G02B6/4292 ,  G02B2006/12159

摘要： In an integrated optical receiver or transmitter, both the displacement of an optical axis caused by thermal changes and the property degradation of an optical functional circuit are inhibited. A planar lightwave circuit having a substrate and a waveguide-type optical functional circuit formed thereon composed of a material different from that of the substrate, and includes a waveguide region formed only of an optical wavelength that is in contact with a side forming an emission-end face of the optical waveguide for propagating the light emitted from the optical functional circuit or an incident-end face of an optical waveguide for propagating the light incident on the optical functional circuit. The planar lightwave circuit is fixed to a fixing mount only at the bottom of the substrate where the waveguide region is formed.

摘要翻译： 在集成光接收器或发送器中，由热变化引起的光轴的位移和光功能电路的特性劣化都被抑制。 一种平面光波电路，具有由不同于基板的材料形成的基板和波导型光功能电路，并且包括仅形成与形成发光二极管的一侧接触的光波长的波导区域， 用于传播从光学功能电路发射的光或光波导的入射端面，用于传播入射在光学功能电路上的光的光波导的端面。 平面光波电路仅在形成波导区域的基板的底部固定到固定座。

公开(公告)号：US6027254A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-22

申请号：US694620

申请日：1996-08-09

申请人： Yasufumi Yamada ,  Shinji Mino ,  Ikuo Ogawa ,  Hiroshi Terui ,  Kaoru Yoshino ,  Kuniharu Kato ,  Kazuyuki Moriwaki ,  Akio Sugita ,  Masahiro Yanagisawa ,  Toshikazu Hashimoto

发明人： Yasufumi Yamada ,  Shinji Mino ,  Ikuo Ogawa ,  Hiroshi Terui ,  Kaoru Yoshino ,  Kuniharu Kato ,  Kazuyuki Moriwaki ,  Akio Sugita ,  Masahiro Yanagisawa ,  Toshikazu Hashimoto

IPC分类号： G02B6/42 ,  H01S5/02 ,  H01S5/062 ,  H01S5/20 ,  G02B6/36

CPC分类号： G02B6/4232 ,  G02B6/42 ,  G02B6/4224 ,  G02B6/4227 ,  G02B6/421 ,  G02B6/4219 ,  G02B6/4225 ,  G02B6/423 ,  G02B6/4238 ,  G02B6/4249 ,  H01L2224/45144 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2924/13055 ,  H01L2924/13091 ,  H01L2924/19107 ,  H01L2924/3011 ,  H01S5/021 ,  H01S5/06226 ,  H01S5/2068

摘要： An opto-electronic hybrid integrated circuit of the present invention satisfy a low-loss optical waveguide function, an optical bench function and a high-frequency electrical wiring function. The circuit includes a substrate such as a silicon substrate, a dielectric optical waveguide part arranged in a recess of the substrate, and an optical device mounting part formed on a protrusion of the substrate. An electrical wiring part is disposed on the dielectric layer. The optical device is mounted on the substrate. An optical sub-module includes the optical device which is possible to mount on the substrate.

摘要翻译： 本发明的光电混合集成电路满足低损耗光波导功能，光台和高频电布线功能。 电路包括诸如硅衬底的衬底，布置在衬底的凹部中的电介质光波导部分和形成在衬底的突起上的光学器件安装部分。 电布线部分设置在电介质层上。 光学装置安装在基板上。 光学子模块包括可以安装在基板上的光学装置。

公开(公告)号：US09116317B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-25

申请号：US13528476

申请日：2012-06-20

申请人： Yusuke Nasu ,  Ryoichi Kasahara ,  Ikuo Ogawa ,  Kenya Suzuki ,  Fumihiro Ebisawa

发明人： Yusuke Nasu ,  Ryoichi Kasahara ,  Ikuo Ogawa ,  Kenya Suzuki ,  Fumihiro Ebisawa

IPC分类号： G02B6/30 ,  G02B6/42 ,  G02B6/35 ,  G02B6/12

CPC分类号： G02B6/4267 ,  G02B6/12002 ,  G02B6/12004 ,  G02B6/12033 ,  G02B6/3508 ,  G02B6/4292 ,  G02B2006/12159

摘要： In an integrated optical receiver or transmitter, both the displacement of an optical axis caused by thermal changes and the property degradation of an optical functional circuit are inhibited. A planar lightwave circuit having a substrate and a waveguide-type optical functional circuit formed thereon composed of a material different from that of the substrate, and includes a waveguide region formed only of an optical wavelength that is in contact with a side forming an emission-end face of the optical waveguide for propagating the light emitted from the optical functional circuit or an incident-end face of an optical waveguide for propagating the light incident on the optical functional circuit. The planar lightwave circuit is fixed to a fixing mount only at the bottom of the substrate where the waveguide region is formed.

摘要翻译： 在集成光接收器或发送器中，由热变化引起的光轴的位移和光功能电路的特性劣化都被抑制。 一种平面光波电路，具有由不同于基板的材料形成的基板和波导型光功能电路，并且包括仅形成与形成发光二极管的一侧接触的光波长的波导区域， 用于传播从光学功能电路发射的光或光波导的入射端面，用于传播入射在光学功能电路上的光的光波导的端面。 平面光波电路仅在形成波导区域的基板的底部固定到固定座。

公开(公告)号：US20130170791A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-04

申请号：US13820884

申请日：2011-09-06

申请人： Ryoichi Kasahara ,  Ikuo Ogawa ,  Toshiki Nishizawa ,  Yuji Mitsuhashi

发明人： Ryoichi Kasahara ,  Ikuo Ogawa ,  Toshiki Nishizawa ,  Yuji Mitsuhashi

IPC分类号： G02B6/42

CPC分类号： G02B6/4204 ,  G02B6/4214 ,  G02B6/4257 ,  G02B6/4265 ,  G02B6/4286 ,  G06Q99/00 ,  Y10T29/49002

摘要： A low-cost optical module with highly consistent properties. The optical module includes, in a housing, an optical waveguide array, an optical functional element array, lens optics using one or a plurality of lenses for optically coupling the optical waveguide array and the optical functional element array, and a mirror disposed so as to convert the propagation direction of optical beams transmitted by the lens optics such that the optical beams are incident on the optical incidence ports of the optical functional element array. The optical functional element array is affixed to the housing, and the angle of the mirror is fixed in place after the angle of the mirror is adjusted such that the optical waveguide array and the optical functional element array are optically coupled.

摘要翻译： 具有高度一致性能​​的低成本光模块。 光学模块在壳体中包括光波导阵列，光学功能元件阵列，使用一个或多个透镜的光学耦合光学功能元件阵列的透镜光学器件，以及配置为 转换透镜光学传输的光束的传播方向，使得光束入射到光学功能元件阵列的光入射端口上。 光学功能元件阵列固定到外壳上，并且在镜子的角度被调节使得光学波导阵列和光学功能元件阵列光学耦合之后，镜子的角度被固定就位。

公开(公告)号：US20100322569A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-23

申请号：US12666583

申请日：2008-06-30

申请人： Takaharu Ohyama ,  Yoshiyuki Doi ,  Ikuo Ogawa ,  Akimasa Kaneko ,  Yasuaki Tamura ,  Yuichi Suzuki

发明人： Takaharu Ohyama ,  Yoshiyuki Doi ,  Ikuo Ogawa ,  Akimasa Kaneko ,  Yasuaki Tamura ,  Yuichi Suzuki

IPC分类号： G02B6/36

CPC分类号： G02B6/42 ,  G02B6/12019 ,  G02B6/30 ,  G02B6/4201 ,  G02B6/4267 ,  G02B6/4268 ,  G02B6/4281 ,  G02B6/4283 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01S5/02208 ,  H01S5/02248 ,  H01S5/02284 ,  H01L2924/00014

摘要： An optical module has a structure for reducing the stress applied to a package. The optical module is structured so that an end face of a waveguide (37) of a planar lightwave circuit (30) is joined to a plurality of packages (40) storing therein optical elements so that the waveguide is optically coupled to the optical elements. The optical module includes a housing (3) storing therein a planar lightwave circuit and a plurality of packages in which an upper face of a protrusion (270) formed in the bottom section is fixed to the planar lightwave circuit (30). Each of the plurality of packages (40) is electrically connected to an electric part (22) provided in the housing (3) via flexible printed circuits (271a, 271b).

摘要翻译： 光学模块具有用于减小施加到包装上的应力的结构。 光学模块被构造成使得平面光波电路（30）的波导（37）的端面与存储有光学元件的多个封装（40）接合，使得波导光耦合到光学元件。 光学模块包括容纳有平面光波电路的壳体（3）和形成在底部的突起（270）的上表面固定在平面光波回路（30）上的多个封装体。 所述多个封装体（40）中的每一个通过柔性印刷电路（271a，271b）电连接到设置在所述壳体（3）中的电气部件（22）。

公开(公告)号：US07580597B2

公开(公告)日：2009-08-25

申请号：US10584820

申请日：2005-07-01

申请人： Tsutomu Kitoh ,  Yohei Sakamaki ,  Toshikazu Hashimoto ,  Takashi Saida ,  Hiroshi Takahashi ,  Masahiro Yanagisawa ,  Ikuo Ogawa ,  Tomohiro Shibata ,  Senichi Suzuki

发明人： Tsutomu Kitoh ,  Yohei Sakamaki ,  Toshikazu Hashimoto ,  Takashi Saida ,  Hiroshi Takahashi ,  Masahiro Yanagisawa ,  Ikuo Ogawa ,  Tomohiro Shibata ,  Senichi Suzuki

IPC分类号： G02B6/12

CPC分类号： G02B6/122 ,  G02B6/125 ,  G02B2006/12119 ,  G02B2006/1213 ,  G02B2006/12147

摘要： The present invention provides an optical functional circuit where a holographic wave propagation medium is applied and a circuit property is excellent such as small transmission loss and crosstalk. The optical functional circuit where a plurality of circuit elements are formed on a substrate includes the wave propagation medium for converting an optical path of a leakage light so that the leakage light that is not emitted from a predetermined output port of the circuit element is not coupled to a different circuit element. This wave propagation medium is constituted by an optical waveguide that is provided with a clad layer formed on the substrate and a core embedded in the clad layer, and a part of the optical waveguide is formed in accordance with a refractive index distribution which is multiple scattered.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种全息波传播介质的光功能电路，电路性能优良，例如传输损耗小，串扰小等优点。 在基板上形成多个电路元件的光功能电路包括用于转换漏光的光路的波传播介质，使得不从电路元件的预定输出端口发射的泄漏光不耦合 到不同的电路元件。 该波传播介质由设置有形成在基板上的覆盖层和嵌入在包层中的芯体的光波导构成，并且根据多个散射的折射率分布形成一部分光波导 。

公开(公告)号：US07397977B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-08

申请号：US10540734

申请日：2003-12-25

申请人： Toshikazu Hashimoto ,  Ikuo Ogawa ,  Takeshi Kitagawa ,  Senichi Suzuki ,  Masahiro Yanagisawa ,  Tomohiro Shibata ,  Masaki Koutoku ,  Hiroshi Takahashi ,  Ryou Nagase ,  Masaru Kobayashi ,  Shuichiro Asakawa ,  Yoshiteru Abe ,  Tsutomu Kitoh ,  Takaharu Ohyama

发明人： Toshikazu Hashimoto ,  Ikuo Ogawa ,  Takeshi Kitagawa ,  Senichi Suzuki ,  Masahiro Yanagisawa ,  Tomohiro Shibata ,  Masaki Koutoku ,  Hiroshi Takahashi ,  Ryou Nagase ,  Masaru Kobayashi ,  Shuichiro Asakawa ,  Yoshiteru Abe ,  Tsutomu Kitoh ,  Takaharu Ohyama

IPC分类号： G02B6/12

CPC分类号： G02B6/12009 ,  G02B6/12007

摘要： A wave transmission medium includes an input port 3-1 and an output port 3-2. A field distribution 1 and a field distribution 2 are obtained by numerical calculations. The field distribution 1 is a field distribution of the propagation light (forward propagation light) launched into the input port 3-1. The field distribution 2 is a field distribution of the phase conjugate light (reverse propagation light) resulting from reversely transmitting from the output port side an output field that is expected to be output from the output port 3-2 when an optical signal is launched into the input port 3-1. According to the field distributions 1 and 2, a spatial refractive index distribution is calculated such that the phase difference between the propagation light and reverse propagation light is eliminated at individual points (x, z) in the medium.

摘要翻译： 波传输介质包括输入端口3-1和输出端口3-2。 通过数值计算获得场分布1和场分布2。 场分布1是发射到输入端口3-1中的传播光（正向传播光）的场分布。 场分布2是当从发射光信号被发射到期望从输出端口3-2输出的输出端从输出端侧反向发送的相位共轭光（反向传播光）的场分布 输入端口3 - 1。 根据场分布1和2，计算空间折射率分布，使得在介质中的各个点（x，z）消除传播光和反向传播光之间的相位差。