Cathode burn-in procedures for a field emission display that avoid display non-uniformities
    1.
    发明授权
    Cathode burn-in procedures for a field emission display that avoid display non-uniformities 失效
    阴极烧录程序用于场发射显示,避免显示不均匀性

    公开(公告)号:US06512335B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-28

    申请号:US09896402

    申请日:2001-06-28

    IPC分类号: G09G310

    摘要: Methods for performing cathode burn-in with respect to an FED display that avoid display non-uniformities near and around the spacer wall structures. In a first method, the anode is floated or receives a negative voltage with respect to the electron emitter. A positive voltage is then applied to the focus waffle structure with respect to the electron emitter. The cathode is then energized thereby preventing emitted electrons from escaping the focus well. Under these conditions, cathode burn-in conditioning can occur but electrons are energetically forbidden from hitting the anode or the spacer walls except for a small region near the focus waffle. Under the second method, the anode is grounded or allowed to float. A negative bias is applied to the focus waffle. This causes electrons to be collected at the M2 layer of the gate. Electrons are energetically forbidden from hitting any portion of the tube except the M2 layer. Under either method, no electrons hit the spacer walls and therefore display non-uniformities near and around the spacer wall structures are avoided.

    摘要翻译: 相对于避免在间隔壁结构附近和周围显示不均匀性的FED显示器进行阴极老化的方法。 在第一种方法中,阳极漂浮或接收相对于电子发射器的负电压。 然后将正电压相对于电子发射器施加到焦点楔形结构。 然后使阴极通电,从而防止发射的电子逸出。 在这些条件下,可能会发生阴极老化调节,但除了靠近焦点华夫饼附近的小区域外,电子被大力禁止撞击阳极或间隔壁。 在第二种方法下,阳极接地或允许浮动。 对焦点华夫饼施加负偏压。 这导致电子在门的M2层被收集。 除了M2层之外,电子被大力禁止撞击管的任何部分。 在任一方法下,没有电子撞击间隔壁,因此避免了在间隔壁结构附近和周围显示不均匀性。

    Flat-panel display with intensity control to reduce light-centroid shifting
    5.
    发明授权
    Flat-panel display with intensity control to reduce light-centroid shifting 有权
    平板显示屏具有强度控制,减少轻质心跳

    公开(公告)号:US06414428B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-02

    申请号:US09302698

    申请日:1999-04-30

    IPC分类号: H01J162

    摘要: The intensity at which electrons emitted by a first plate structure (10) in a flat-panel display strike a second plate structure (12) for causing it to emit light is controlled so as to reduce image degradation that could otherwise arise from undesired electron-trajectory changes caused by effects such as the presence of a spacer system (14) between the plate structures. An electron-emissive region (20) in the first plate structure typically contains multiple laterally separated electron-emissive portions (201 and 202) for selectively emitting electrons. An electron-focusing system in the first plate structure has corresponding focus openings (42P1 and 42P2) through which electrons emitted by the electron-emissive portions respectively pass. Upon being struck by the so-emitted electrons, a light-emissive region (22) in the second plate structure emits light to produce at least part of a dot of the display's image.

    摘要翻译: 控制由平板显示器中的第一板结构(10)发射的电子撞击用于使其发光的第二板结构(12)的强度,以便减少否则可能由不期望的电子发射引起的图像劣化, 由诸如板结构之间的隔离系统(14)的影响引起的轨迹变化。 第一板结构中的电子发射区(20)通常包含用于选择性地发射电子的多个横向分离的电子发射部分(201和202)。 第一板结构中的电子聚焦系统具有相应的聚焦开口(42P1和42P2),电子发射部分发射的电子分别通过该开口。 在被所发射的电子撞击时,第二板结构中的发光区域(22)发光,以产生显示器图像的至少一部分点。

    System and method for reducing visible speckle in a projection visual display system
    7.
    发明授权
    System and method for reducing visible speckle in a projection visual display system 有权
    用于减少投影视觉显示系统中可见斑点的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08031403B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-04

    申请号:US11948881

    申请日:2007-11-30

    CPC分类号: G03B21/56

    摘要: The invention provides an apparatus for reducing speckle in a projection visual display (PVD) system, a method of reducing visible speckle in a PVD system and a PVD system incorporating the method or apparatus. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes a diffuser interposable in an optical path of a PVD system and a diffuser actuator having a single drive axis configured to cause the diffuser to travel in a lissajous curve at least partially transverse to the optical path.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于减少投影视觉显示(PVD)系统中的斑点的装置,减少PVD系统中的可见斑点的方法以及包含该方法或装置的PVD系统。 在一个实施例中,该装置包括在PVD系统的光路中可插入的漫射器和具有单个驱动轴的扩散器致动器,该单个驱动轴构造成使漫射器至少部分地横向于光路穿过假丝带曲线。

    Method for minimizing zero current shift in a flat panel display
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for minimizing zero current shift in a flat panel display 失效
    使平板显示器中的零电流偏移最小化的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06722935B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-20

    申请号:US09895531

    申请日:2001-06-29

    IPC分类号: H01J924

    摘要: In a flat-panel display structure having a spacer with laterally segmented face electrodes, one embodiment of the present invention defines the length of the laterally segmented face electrode sections to minimize zero current shift variation in electron trajectories. Advantageously, the present embodiment of the invention prevents image quality degradation. In one embodiment, values for variation in the uniformity of and dicing tolerance are combined to calculate a design optimum for the length of laterally segmented face electrodes. Zero current shift variation from fluctuations in wall resistance falls off with the length of laterally segmented face electrodes. Zero current shift due to first order angular alignment during dicing varies linearly with the dashed electrode length. In one embodiment of the present invention, an optimal value is calculated by combining these effects to minimize zero current shift. Advantageously, in one embodiment, the electrode segments are individually testable.

    摘要翻译: 在具有具有横向分割的面电极的间隔件的平板显示器结构中,本发明的一个实施例限定了横向分割的面电极部分的长度,以最小化电子轨迹中的零电流偏移变化。 有利地,本发明的本实施例防止图像质量下降。 在一个实施例中,组合均匀度和切割公差的变化值,以计算横向分割的面电极的长度的最佳设计。 零电流偏移随壁面电阻波动的变化随着横向分段面电极的长度而下降。 在切割期间由于一阶角度对准导致的零电流偏移随虚线电极长度线性变化。 在本发明的一个实施例中,通过组合这些效应来计算最佳值以将零电流偏移最小化。 有利地,在一个实施例中,电极段是可单独测试的。

    Interface layer for the fabrication of electronic devices
    9.
    发明授权
    Interface layer for the fabrication of electronic devices 失效
    接口层用于制造电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US07315068B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-01

    申请号:US11077240

    申请日:2005-03-09

    IPC分类号: H01L29/94

    CPC分类号: H01L27/1292

    摘要: The present invention is directed to methods for making electronic devices with a thin anisotropic conducting layer interface layer formed between a substrate and an active device layer that is preferably patterned conductive layer. The interface layer preferably provides Ohmic and/or rectifying contact between the active device layer and the substrate and preferably provides good adhesion of the active device layer to the substrate. The active device layer is preferably fashioned from a nanoparticle ink solution that is patterned using embossing methods or other suitable printing and/or imaging methods. The active device layer is preferably patterned into an array of gate structures suitable for the fabrication of thin film transistors and the like.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于制造具有薄的各向异性导电层界面层的电子器件的方法,所述薄的各向异性导电层界面层形成在衬底和优选图案化导电层的有源器件层之间。 界面层优选地在有源器件层和衬底之间提供欧姆和/或整流接触,并且优选地提供有源器件层与衬底的良好粘附。 活性器件层优选由使用压花方法或其它合适的印刷和/或成像方法图案化的纳米颗粒油墨溶液形成。 有源器件层优选地被图案化成适于制造薄膜晶体管等的栅极结构的阵列。