Catalysts for catalytic hydroreforming or for producing aromatic
hydrocarbons
    5.
    发明授权
    Catalysts for catalytic hydroreforming or for producing aromatic hydrocarbons 失效
    用于催化加氢成型或生产芳烃的催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US4239652A

    公开(公告)日:1980-12-16

    申请号:US53156

    申请日:1979-06-29

    摘要: Catalyst for a process of hydroreforming or aromatic hydrocarbon production, comprising an alumina carrier, at least one noble metal of the platinum family, antimony, a metal selected from gallium, indium and thallium and halogen, said catalyst being used in a series of successive reaction zones as a moving bed, transferred from one reaction zone to the next, from the last reaction zone to a regeneration zone and from the latter to the first reaction zone, said process being preferably conducted at a temperature from 510.degree. to 600.degree. C. and under a pressure from 1 to 18 kg/cm.sup.2.

    摘要翻译: 用于加氢精制或芳烃生产方法的催化剂,包括氧化铝载体,至少一种铂族贵金属,锑,选自镓,铟和铊和卤素的金属,所述催化剂用于一系列连续反应 作为移动床的区域,从一个反应区转移到下一个反应区,从最后一个反应区转移到再生区,从后一个反应区转移到第一个反应区,所述方法优选在510-600℃的温度下进行。 并在1至18kg / cm2的压力下进行。

    Process for upgrading heavy oils
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for upgrading heavy oils 失效
    重油改造工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4391701A

    公开(公告)日:1983-07-05

    申请号:US252675

    申请日:1981-04-09

    摘要: The viscosity of heavy oils is reduced in order to facilitate pipe line transportation thereof. A fraction of the heavy oil is deasphalted in the presence of C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 hydrocarbons, a portion of the separated asphalt is converted to synthesis gas, at least a portion of said gas is used to manufacture an alcohol mixture including methanol and C.sub.2 to C.sub.10 alcohols, which mixture is admixed with the heavy oil before transportation thereof. This procedure is more beneficial to the transported heavy oil than the prior processes which do not comprise the conversion of the asphalt fraction of the heavy oil.

    摘要翻译: 重油的粘度降低,以便于其管线输送。 一部分重油在C5-C7烃存在下脱沥青,一部分分离的沥青转化为合成气,所述气体的至少一部分用于制造包括甲醇和C2至C10醇的醇混合物 ,在运输之前将该混合物与重油混合。 该方法对于运输的重油比不包含重油沥青馏分转化的现有方法更有利。