Method and system for locating sensor node in sensor network using transmit power control
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and system for locating sensor node in sensor network using transmit power control 有权
    使用发射功率控制在传感器网络中定位传感器节点的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08421615B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-16

    申请号:US12270898

    申请日:2008-11-14

    IPC分类号: G08B1/08

    CPC分类号: G08C21/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for a sensor network having a plurality of reference nodes and a sensor node that enables the sensor node to compute a relative position through transmission range control and position mapping. In transmission range control, each reference node sends location information signals to the sensor node while varying transmission power. In position mapping, the sensor node forms a grid of vertical and horizontal lines corresponding to a square area defined by the neighboring reference nodes, extracts coordinates of intersections in the grid belonging to a shared region between areas covered by location information signals of various transmit power levels from the neighboring reference nodes, and sets the position of the sensor node to the middle points of the extracted coordinates. Each reference node sends a location information signal when a random backoff time expires after reception of a location information request signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有多个参考节点和传感器节点的传感器网络的方法和装置,其使传感器节点能够通过传输范围控制和位置映射来计算相对位置。 在传输范围控制中,每个参考节点在发射功率变化的同时向传感器节点发送位置信息信号。 在位置映射中,传感器节点形成对应于由相邻参考节点定义的平方区域的垂直和水平线的网格,提取属于各种发射功率的位置信息信号覆盖的区域之间的共享区域的网格中的交点的坐标 级别,并将传感器节点的位置设置为提取的坐标的中点。 当接收到位置信息请求信号之后随机退避时间到期时,每个参考节点发送位置信息信号。

    Method and system for locating sensor node in sensor network using distance determining algorithm
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and system for locating sensor node in sensor network using distance determining algorithm 有权
    使用距离确定算法在传感器网络中定位传感器节点的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07855684B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-21

    申请号:US12270912

    申请日:2008-11-14

    IPC分类号: G01S3/02

    摘要: For a sensor network having reference nodes and sensor nodes, A method and apparatus using a distance determining algorithm for a sensor network having reference nodes and sensor nodes. A distance determining algorithm is executed to determine an adequate distance between reference nodes within a preset error range, and a position location table is created. A sensor node sends a location information request to reference nodes, receives the position location table and location information from the reference nodes, and computes the coordinates of its position. Alternatively, without requesting transmission of the position location table, the sensor node may receive calculated coordinates of its position directly from a reference node.

    摘要翻译: 对于具有参考节点和传感器节点的传感器网络,使用具有参考节点和传感器节点的传感器网络的距离确定算法的方法和装置。 执行距离确定算法以确定在预设误差范围内的参考节点之间的足够距离,并且创建位置位置表。 传感器节点向参考节点发送位置信息请求,从参考节点接收位置位置表和位置信息,并计算其位置的坐标。 或者,在不要求发送位置位置表的情况下,传感器节点可以直接从参考节点接收其位置的计算坐标。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR LOCATING SENSOR NODE IN SENSOR NETWORK USING TRANSMIT POWER CONTROL
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR LOCATING SENSOR NODE IN SENSOR NETWORK USING TRANSMIT POWER CONTROL 有权
    使用发射功率控制在传感器网络中定位传感器节点的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090128298A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-21

    申请号:US12270898

    申请日:2008-11-14

    IPC分类号: H04Q5/22

    CPC分类号: G08C21/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for a sensor network having a plurality of reference nodes and a sensor node that enables the sensor node to compute a relative position through transmission range control and position mapping. In transmission range control, each reference node sends location information signals to the sensor node while varying transmission power. In position mapping, the sensor node forms a grid of vertical and horizontal lines corresponding to a square area defined by the neighboring reference nodes, extracts coordinates of intersections in the grid belonging to a shared region between areas covered by location information signals of various transmit power levels from the neighboring reference nodes, and sets the position of the sensor node to the middle points of the extracted coordinates. Each reference node sends a location information signal when a random backoff time expires after reception of a location information request signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有多个参考节点和传感器节点的传感器网络的方法和装置,其使传感器节点能够通过传输范围控制和位置映射来计算相对位置。 在传输范围控制中,每个参考节点在发射功率变化的同时向传感器节点发送位置信息信号。 在位置映射中,传感器节点形成对应于由相邻参考节点定义的平方区域的垂直和水平线的网格,提取属于各种发射功率的位置信息信号覆盖的区域之间的共享区域的网格中的交点的坐标 级别,并将传感器节点的位置设置为提取的坐标的中点。 当接收到位置信息请求信号之后随机退避时间到期时,每个参考节点发送位置信息信号。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR LOCATING SENSOR NODE IN SENSOR NETWORK USING DISTANCE DETERMINING ALGORITHM
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR LOCATING SENSOR NODE IN SENSOR NETWORK USING DISTANCE DETERMINING ALGORITHM 有权
    使用距离确定算法在传感器网络中定位传感器节点的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090128412A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-21

    申请号:US12270912

    申请日:2008-11-14

    IPC分类号: G01S5/02

    摘要: For a sensor network having reference nodes and sensor nodes, A method and apparatus using a distance determining algorithm for a sensor network having reference nodes and sensor nodes. A distance determining algorithm is executed to determine an adequate distance between reference nodes within a preset error range, and a position location table is created. A sensor node sends a location information request to reference nodes, receives the position location table and location information from the reference nodes, and computes the coordinates of its position. Alternatively, without requesting transmission of the position location table, the sensor node may receive calculated coordinates of its position directly from a reference node.

    摘要翻译: 对于具有参考节点和传感器节点的传感器网络,使用具有参考节点和传感器节点的传感器网络的距离确定算法的方法和装置。 执行距离确定算法以确定在预设误差范围内的参考节点之间的足够距离,并且创建位置位置表。 传感器节点向参考节点发送位置信息请求,从参考节点接收位置位置表和位置信息,并计算其位置的坐标。 或者,在不要求发送位置位置表的情况下,传感器节点可以直接从参考节点接收其位置的计算坐标。

    LED light source lens having upper, central and lower parts
    5.
    发明授权
    LED light source lens having upper, central and lower parts 有权
    LED光源透镜具有上,中,下部分

    公开(公告)号:US07540635B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-02

    申请号:US11500362

    申请日:2006-08-08

    IPC分类号: F21V5/00

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a Light Emitting Diode (LED) light source lens for emitting light in a lateral direction. The LED source lens includes an upper part, an upper part and a central part. The upper part includes an upper part reflecting surface bent symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the lens, and an upper part refracting surface extended from the end of the upper part reflecting surface parallel with the central axis. The central part includes a side surface extended from the lower end of the upper part refracting surface and bend inwards, and refracts or reflects light through the side surface. The lower part accommodates the LED light source, and includes an arch-shaped lower part refracting surface extended outwards from the lower end of the side surface of the central part. The light radiated from the LED light source is emitted perpendicular to the central axis.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种用于沿横向发射光的发光二极管(LED)光源透镜。 LED源透镜包括上部,上部和中心部。 上部包括相对于透镜的中心轴对称地弯曲的上部反射面,以及从上部反射面的与中心轴平行的端部延伸的上部折射面。 中心部分包​​括从上部折射表面的下端延伸并向内弯曲的侧表面,并且通过侧表面折射或反射光。 下部容纳LED光源,并且包括从中心部分的侧表面的下端向外延伸的拱形下部折射表面。 从LED光源照射的光垂直于中心轴发射。

    Lens for uniformly distributing light and optical emitting device using the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Lens for uniformly distributing light and optical emitting device using the same 有权
    用于均匀分配光的透镜和使用其的发光装置

    公开(公告)号:US07499228B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-03

    申请号:US11599269

    申请日:2006-11-15

    IPC分类号: G02B13/18

    摘要: A lens includes a convex surface formed in an outer surface thereof facing away from a light source to uniformly distribute light emitted from the light source; a concave surface concaved inward from an inner region of the convex surface, around an optical axis; and a convex portion convexed outward from a central region of the concave surface, which the optical axis intersects, in order to enhance quantity of light around the optical axis. The lens refracts light beams falling onto the respective areas thereof at different angles, thereby producing a uniform light distribution within a specific lighting range, but does not create a dark area around an optical axis.

    摘要翻译: 透镜包括形成在其远离光源的外表面中的凸表面,以均匀分布从光源发射的光; 围绕光轴从凸面的内部区域向内凹陷的凹面; 以及从光轴相交的凹面的中心区域向外凸出的凸部,以增强光轴周围的光量。 透镜以不同的角度折射落在其各自区域上的光束,从而在特定照明范围内产生均匀的光分布,但不会在光轴周围产生暗区。

    LED backlight apparatus with color deflection remove at periphery thereof
    9.
    发明申请
    LED backlight apparatus with color deflection remove at periphery thereof 有权
    具有彩色偏转的LED背光装置在其周围移除

    公开(公告)号:US20070146298A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US11585213

    申请日:2006-10-24

    申请人: Bum Jin Kim

    发明人: Bum Jin Kim

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: The invention relates to a direct backing type LED backlight apparatus which supplies a white light source by mixing monochromatic LEDs to a display device. The backlight apparatus includes a first LED row composed of red LEDs disposed adjacent to opposed peripheries of a substrate with green, blue and red LEDs alternately disposed between the red LEDs at the peripheries. The backlight apparatus also includes a second LED row having a similar arrangement of LEDs with blue LEDs disposed adjacent to the opposed peripheries. The backlight apparatus regulates the amount of radiation from the red and blue LEDs to be smaller than the amount of radiation from the rest of the LEDs. This allows elimination of color deflection at the peripheries of a light guide panel.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过将单色LED混合到显示装置来提供白光源的直接背衬型LED背光装置。 该背光装置包括一个第一LED行,其由邻近基板的相对周边设置的红色LED组成,绿色,蓝色和红色LED交替地设置在外围的红色LED之间。 背光装置还包括第二LED行,其具有与邻近相对周边设置的蓝色LED的类似布置的LED。 背光装置将来自红色和蓝色LED的辐射量调节为小于来自其余LED的辐射量。 这允许消除导光板的周边处的颜色偏转。

    Backlight apparatus reduced in thickness
    10.
    发明授权
    Backlight apparatus reduced in thickness 失效
    背光装置的厚度减小

    公开(公告)号:US07195364B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-27

    申请号:US11059406

    申请日:2005-02-17

    IPC分类号: G01D11/28

    摘要: In a backlight apparatus for an LCD, a plurality of bar-shaped first LED light sources are arranged on the reflective plate to laterally emit light. A plurality of light shades are arranged above the first light sources. A transparent plate is placed above the light shades. Scattering patterns are formed in the bottom of the transparent plate in positions corresponding to the light shades. A bar-shaped second LED light source is arranged at a side of the transparent plate to emit light into the transparent plate. The light source arranged at the side of the transparent plate prevents the formation of dark areas as a problem in the prior art, thereby enhancing the entire uniformity of light. Then, the backlight apparatus can be maintained thin even when applied to a large-sized LCD.

    摘要翻译: 在用于LCD的背光装置中,多个条形的第一LED光源被布置在反射板上以横向发光。 多个浅色调布置在第一光源的上方。 透明板放置在浅色调之上。 散射图案形成在透明板底部的对应于浅色调的位置上。 在透明板的一侧设置条状的第二LED光源,以将光发射到透明板中。 布置在透明板一侧的光源防止了现有技术中的黑色区域的形成,从而增强了光的整体均匀性。 然后,即使应用于大型LCD也能够使背光装置保持薄型化。